全文获取类型
收费全文 | 602篇 |
免费 | 23篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 37篇 |
工人农民 | 103篇 |
世界政治 | 66篇 |
外交国际关系 | 30篇 |
法律 | 280篇 |
中国政治 | 9篇 |
政治理论 | 96篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 29篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 34篇 |
2016年 | 33篇 |
2015年 | 23篇 |
2014年 | 21篇 |
2013年 | 107篇 |
2012年 | 20篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 30篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 27篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有625条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
561.
Daniel G. Arce Sneha Bakshi Rachel T. A. Croson Catherine C. Eckel Enrique Fatas Malcolm Kass 《Public Choice》2011,149(3-4):465-478
We conduct experiments to test the collective action dilemmas associated with defensive and proactive counterterror strategies. Defensive policies are associated with creating public ??bads' (e.g., a commons) whereas proactive policies are akin to the voluntary provision of public goods. When combined, the inefficiency of collective action is exacerbated, resulting in a situation known as a Prisoner??s Dilemma squared (PD2). Deterministic versus probabilistic equivalent versions of the associated externalities are compared within a laboratory setting. Experimental results reveal that the collective action problem associated with counterterror strategies is deepened in uncertain environments, and is indeed a robust regularity that is not easily overcome; as individuals gain more experience, they become even more self-interested. 相似文献
562.
Catherine Dupré 《Liverpool Law Review》2012,33(3):263-280
This paper contributes to international discussion about the difficulty of defining human dignity as a legal concept by locating it at the heart of (European) democracy and human rights. Focusing on emerging dignity case law in the United Kingdom, the paper explores the connections among dignity, human rights and democracy, and the uses of dignity to enhance and refine democracy. While judges are key actors in the construction of dignity, they operate within the boundaries of a particular democratic ‘civilisation’ anchored in the core prohibitions of art 2, 3 and 4 European Convention on Human Rights, combined with those of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights (art. 2, 3, 4 and 5). This normative core, the paper argues, is to be understood in the wider time frame of democracy and dignity, which is equally important for refining and thickening human dignity’s conceptual and normative definition, as well as for reflecting on the legitimacy of its (judicial) uses. 相似文献
563.
Research on trends in partner violence has primarily relied on official measures of victimization focusing primarily on women's risk for intimate partner homicide. The current study uses 28 years of data from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) to examine the trends of intimate partner violence against female victims and identify variation in women's risk as a function of race and employment. Although it has been theorized that employment is correlated with the risk of intimate partner victimization for women, research has not thoroughly addressed this in a longitudinal context. In addition, research has not explored the extent to which intimate partner violence is correlated with the combined variables of race and employment. The authors find that between 1980 and the mid-2000s employment is associated with an increase in women's risk for intimate partner violence. However, the conclusion that the rate of victimization is higher for employed women appears to be partly contingent on the victims' race. The trend for non-White unemployed women appears to be relatively comparable to both White and non-White employed women, at least for the first 15 years of the series. 相似文献
564.
SD Easton 《Journal of prevention & intervention in the community》2012,40(4):291-303
Men who were sexually abused during childhood represent a highly stigmatized, marginalized, and under-researched population at risk for a variety of problems across the lifespan. The purpose of the current study was to (a) describe characteristics of child sexual abuse (CSA) and adverse child experiences (ACE), and (b) examine the relationships among CSA characteristics, ACE, and stressors in adulthood. Using a cross-sectional design, the researcher collected data on 487 adult men through an anonymous, online survey. Bivariate analyses revealed that five CSA characteristics-age at first abuse (r?=?-.164), number of abusers (r?=?.231), use of physical force, penetration, and physical injury-were related to the number of ACE. Three CSA characteristics (use of physical force, penetration, and physical injury) and the number of ACE (r?=?.162) were positively related to the number of stressors in adulthood. Preliminary recommendations for prevention, intervention, and future research are provided. 相似文献
565.
566.
The article argues that Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela are political systems suffering from an acute deficit
of democratic authenticity, that is, a loss of substance in democratic processes. The deficit in democratic authenticity is
a product of malfunctions in the mechanisms of political linkage and multiple barriers that inhibit effective citizen participation
in public life. Rather than acceding to minimalist interpretations of democracy that deemphasize the importance, of active
citizen participation, the author stresses the importance of maintaining a rigorous normative definition of democracy as the
standard by which to assess the state of democractic political development.
Catherine M. Conaghan is a Queen’s National Scholar and professor of political studies at Queen’s University. She is the author
ofRestructuring Domination: Industrialists and the State in Ecuador (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1988) and co-author ofUnsettling Scatecraft: Democracy and Neoliberalism in the Central Andes (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1994). 相似文献
567.
Catherine Schmidt George Joffé Elisha Davar 《Cambridge Review of International Affairs》2005,18(1):151-172
Any attempt to analyse the phenomenon of political extremism must seek to explain why choices are sometimes made to articulate such views through violence. It is proposed that such a choice may have little to do with the specific ideology through which extremism is expressed but instead may reflect deeper psychological considerations. Investigations of persons who grew up in totalitarian systems suggest that the state may invade the psyche, interfering with the normal interplay of ego, superego and id. An explanation depending on the construction of a tripartite model of personal, non-personal and impersonal self was developed to explain the consequences of this process. It is proposed that such models may have a wider relevance and can be applied to the phenomenon of violence arising from contemporary political extremism. The advantage of such models is that they can be subjected to empirical investigation. 相似文献
568.
The purpose of this study is to explore how abuse experienced from a current partner and history of childhood abuse perpetrated
by a parent are related to trauma symptomalogy in a sample of 82 women adjudicated for Intimate Partner Violence related offenses.
Findings are mixed. Although a majority of the participants report some abuse from their partner and/or parent, both the degree
of this violence and the presence of trauma pathology are lower than expected. Additionally, correlations between the three
scales of partner abuse and the degree of posttraumatic sequelae are either low or did not meet significance. However, level
of childhood abuse perpetrated by a mother is highly correlated with traumatic sequelae while childhood abuse from father
is not. A number of reasons for these findings, which have implications for practice and future research, are discussed. 相似文献
569.
570.