刑法适用中的法官解释

刑法适用的过程就是法官解释的过程。法官解释是执行罪刑法定原则的必经环节,刑法适用中的法官解释与我国现行解释体制并无矛盾,并在各自的空间发挥作用。     

高校加强行政管理改革面临的问题及对策思考

加强高校行政管理改革,是我国高等教育进入大众化阶段的必然要求。本文分析了高校行政管理中泛行政化、官僚化以及在制度创新和人员素质方面存在的一些问题,提出了落实科学发展观,更新高校行政管理理念;汲取院校研究成果,创新高校行政管理制度;运用新公共管理理论,改善泛行政化、官僚化现象等几项对策。     

Preventing suicide in prisons, part I. Recommendations from the International Association for Suicide Prevention Task Force on Suicide in Prisons

In 2000 the Department of Mental Health of the World Health Organization (WHO) published a guide named Preventing Suicide. A Resource for Prison Officers as part of the WHO worldwide initiative for the prevention of suicide. In 2007 there are new epidemiological data on prison suicide, a more detailed discussion of risk factors accounting for the generally higher rate of suicide in correctional settings in comparison to the general population, and several strategies for developing screening instruments. As a first step, this paper presents an update of the WHO guide by the Task Force on Suicide in Prisons, created by the International Association for Suicide Prevention. A second paper, by the same Task Force, will present some international comparisons of suicide prevention services in correctional facilities.     

英法大部门政府体制的实践与启示

本文对英法大部门政府体制的理论起源、部门构成与演变、部门内外协调机制进行了分析,总结了其成功的经验和实施的制度基础,指出完善的市场经济、成熟的社会自治、政府职能的及时更新、配套改革措施到位是英法大部制成功运作的基础。与此相应,在我国推动相应的改革必须着力强化部门首长的协调与控制能力、围绕职能行使效率设计部门结构、推进相应的综合配套改革。     

俞某抢劫案：未成年人重罪案件中的刑事和解适用问题

未成年犯罪嫌疑人俞某，男，作案时16周岁，本市在校未成年人。俞某在另一成年犯罪嫌疑人纠集下，共同对被害人李某进行抢劫。成年犯罪嫌疑人脚踢被害人并进行搜身，俞某则以言语威胁，二人劫得被害人现金人民币100元及塔基亚8250型移动电话一部（价值人民币700元）。后俞某发现被害人李某与自己是同一个村子的人，遂通过同学与被害人及其父母联系，见面后将劫得的手机和现金归还，并主动到公安机关自首。公安机关对其采取取保候审措施。     

略论社会主义和谐社会的基本内涵

和谐是关系范畴也是历史范畴。用这一范畴描述社会,就构成和谐社会。和谐社会作为许多规定的综合有广狭两层含义,广义的和谐社会包含人与自然、人与人的双重和谐,而狭义的和谐社会仅指人与人之间的和谐。无论是广义还是狭义的和谐社会都是历史的具体的,也是绝对和相对的统一。中国特色社会主义实现的和谐区别于其他社会形态中的和谐,一是具有社会主义性质,二是具有中国特色。     

对打防控一体化“柯桥现象”的解读与思考

近年来绍兴县公安局打防控体系建设所取得的成效,被业内人士和新闻媒体称之为打防控一体化的"柯桥现象".其外在表现为:一是社会政治稳定有序,群体性事件得到有效遏制;二是刑事发案持续下降,破案打击效能得到进一步提升;三是交通、火灾事故主要指标呈下降之势,基本实现了"零增长"目标.认识某一客观事物,把握此一事物的内在的、本质的、带规律性的东西,必须透过现象看本质.从我们赴绍兴县调研的情况看,决定和支配着"柯桥现象"产生和发展的内在本质,可以简明地概括为"信息主导、科技支撑,机制运作、制度保障,诸警联动、打防一体,党政重视、群众参与"这几句话.     

Medicare program; changes to the hospital inpatient prospective payment systems and fiscal year 2006 rates. Final rule

We are revising the Medicare hospital inpatient prospective payment systems (IPPS) for operating and capital-related costs to implement changes arising from our continuing experience with these systems. In addition, in the Addendum to this final rule, we describe the changes to the amounts and factors used to determine the rates for Medicare hospital inpatient services for operating costs and capital-related costs. We also are setting forth rate-of-increase limits as well as policy changes for hospitals and hospital units excluded from the IPPS that are paid in full or in part on a reasonable cost basis subject to these limits. These changes are applicable to discharges occurring on or after October 1, 2005, with one exception: The changes relating to submittal of hospital wage data by a campus or campuses of a multicampus hospital system (that is, the changes to Sec. 412.230(d)(2) of the regulations) are effective on August 12, 2005. Among the policy changes that we are making are changes relating to: The classification of cases to the diagnosis-related groups (DRGs); the long-term care (LTC)-DRGs and relative weights; the wage data, including the occupational mix data, used to compute the wage index; rebasing and revision of the hospital market basket; applications for new technologies and medical services add-on payments; policies governing postacute care transfers, payments to hospitals for the direct and indirect costs of graduate medical education, submission of hospital quality data, payment adjustment for low-volume hospitals, changes in the requirements for provider-based facilities; and changes in the requirements for critical access hospitals (CAHs).