HPLC-ELSD法测定黄芪注射液浓缩液微乳中黄芪甲苷含量

目的:建立黄芪注射液浓缩液微乳中黄芪甲苷的含量测定方法。方法:采用(HPLC-ELSD)。色谱柱:Zorbax C18柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5μm);流动相:乙腈∶水(36∶70);检测波长:206nm;灵敏度为0.08 AUFS,流速:1.0 ml/min;柱温:25℃。ELSD参数:漂移管温度为55℃,空气气压280 kPa。结果:黄芪甲苷在0.004 145 6~0.040 456 0 mg/ml时有良好的线性关系(r=0.999 1),平均回收率为96.53%,RSD为0.76%。结论:HPLC-ELSD法具有准确、简便、灵敏度高、无干扰而且重现性好的优点,适合用于黄芪注射液微乳中黄芪甲苷含量的测定。     

析地方政府在县域经济发展中的功能

县域经济是宏观与微观、工业与农业、城市与乡村的联结点,是经济发展、社会稳定和政权巩固的基础。党和国家高度重视我国县域经济的发展。地方政府应通过对县域经济进行科学规划布局,推进城乡一体化;进行产业规划,推进县域产业集聚;深化农村经济管理体制改革,创造良好的县域经济发展环境;对城镇建设进行合理规划,完善县域经济发展载体;完善科技创新机制,强化县域经济科技自主创新能力;深化户籍制度改革,促进农村富余劳动力转移;转变政府职能,提供公共服务等,发挥自身的功能推动县域经济的发展。     

We Are All Victims: Questionable Content and Collective Victimisation in the Digital Age

Asian Journal of Criminology - Traditionally, the idea of being a victim is associated with a crime, accident, trickery or being duped. With the advent of globalisation and rapid growth in the...     

“量刑运算化”理念之提倡——以实现量刑结果可验化为目的

“胡斌飙车案”作为研究量刑制度比较典型样本的意义在于，该案揭示出了：社会各方对案件判罚结果之所以发生冲突，归根结底是双方对于量刑结果的“求解”过程存在分歧。这也反映出在当前量刑机制中，推行量刑的“运算化”实有必要，即由过去粗放式的“估堆”量刑转变为精细化的“运算化”量刑，使量刑过程由“可言”向“可验”转变，由此使量刑结果可供刑事诉讼当事人共同验证，进而实现量刑的公正性和公信力。     

文艺复兴佛罗伦萨画家巴托罗米奥修士创作历程探析

巴托罗米奥修士是文艺复兴时期杰出的佛罗伦萨画家,是推动文艺复兴盛期绘画发展的核心力量,他的创作风格和遗留下来的大量作品都显示了他是一位具有独创性的画家。他在绘画上的贡献不仅仅在于他丰富的绘画经验和新颖别致的绘画风格,同时也体现在他的创作对后人的影响上。他的创作风格使一大批画家从中学习到了技法并启发了这些画家的创造力,可以说是文艺复兴盛期一位非常重要的旗手。     

中共党史与中国现当代文学史双向渗透教学探讨

当前中共党史和中国现当代文学史的教学，表现出一种二者相互孤立、彼此缺乏有机联系的倾向。加强中共党史、中国现当代文学史双向渗透的教学，是20世纪90年来中国共产党发展历程的形象化总结的需要，是中共党史课程教学在内容、方法和手段等方面创新的需要，是中共党史和中国现代文学史研究与教学有待彼此渗透、相互作用的需要；对拓宽中共党史和中国现代文学研究与教学的视野，端正对中国共产党与中国现代文学关系的认识，具有重要现实意义和学术意义。应尽快落实对中共党史、中国现当代文学史双向渗透教学依据和教学体系的研究工作。     

Taiwan: National Identity and Democratization,by Alan M. Wachman

Abstract

How does the national identity problem affect the process of democratization? Is consensus on national identity a prerequisite for democratization? Alan Wachman writes about the most intractable problem in Taiwan and its implications for understanding democratization in general. He contends that previous studies suggesting the importance of a consensus on national identity for building a democratic system are inapplicable to Taiwan. From 1991 to 1993 Wachman interviewed prominent political figures and scholars of various backgrounds in Taiwan regarding five general questions: (I) Is it possible to distinguish between Chinese culture and Taiwanese culture? What are the sources of cultural identity for Taiwanese and Mainlanders? (2) How should we regard China in the present era? Is it a culture, a people, or a place? (3) To what degree is democracy compatible with Chinese culture? (4) How should the matter of Taiwan's political status be resolved? Is democracy a means or an end? (5) To what degree does the inability to resolve the matter of national identity impede the development of democracy in Taiwan?     

我国改革开放以来经济增长的主要特点及反思

改革开放以来,我国经历了持久的高速经济增长,年均增长率达到9.8%.这段时间的经济发展有高增长、高投资、高贸易顺差、低通胀以及低要素成本等主要特点.反思这种经济增长模式可以看到经济结构的不完善,经济增长动力来源的局限以及经济增长的可持续性不足等问题最为突出.只有针对性地解决这些问题,才能保障我国进一步的经济增长与社会发展.     

法律事实的意义辨析

民法学通常将法律事实作为引致法律关系得丧变更的具体事实。但该定位隐含着表达与所指的错位，并缺失立法视角的审视，其法律意义还容易被常识所覆盖。要修正这些不当，宜从立法视角出发，以规范为定位点，法律事实因此可一般化为与法律效果对应的构成要件，即在特定功能引导下经由专业逻辑安排而形成的格式化社会现实的规范工具，同时又能具体化为构成要件中的构造要素。它们的关系错综而有序，反映了民法的体系性。以规范面目出现的法律事实是法律理念与现实的对应与调适，在适用中还要与个案的具体事实再次对应与调适。法律事实由此充满互动的张力，同时也使民法学有了多元的知识资源。但无论如何，法律事实并非具体事实。     

The Suicide Mortality Rates between 1997–1998 and 2000–2001 in Nantou County of Taiwan Following the Earthquake of September 21 in 1999

Abstract:  The paper aims to show the different suicide mortality rate between 1997–1998 and 2000–2001 in Nantou County of Taiwan with earthquake on September 21 (often referred to as the "9-21 earthquake") in 1999. In additional, it also identifies the preventive strategies for the high-risk suicide population. The age-standardized mortality rates for suicide in Nantou County were calculated for the years 1997–1998 and 2000–2001. The suicide standardized mortality ratio (SMR for townships in Nantou were calculated by "type of township" as the standard rate). There is a statistically significant difference in male suicide rates for the years prior to the earthquake (1997–1998) when pooled and compared to the suicide rates for the years after the earthquake (2000–2001). The rate for four age groups (under 25, 25–44, 45–64, 65 and above) all increased, yet all but one (the group of age 45–64) was not statistically significant. The male SMR has slightly increased after the 9-21 earthquake. Yet there are no statistical significances in most townships, except in Kaohsiung and Puli after the 9-21 earthquake. The Kaohsiung SMRs were 1.36 (95% CI: 0.54–2.80) before the earthquake (1997–1998) and 2.01 (95% CI: 1.04–3.52) after the earthquake (2000–2001). The SMRs before and after the earthquake in the Puli Township were 1.51 (95% CI: 0.95–2.29) to 1.56 (95% CI: 1.03–2.27). This study suggests that monitoring high-risk population, especially males or 45–64 years of age who experienced the highest statistically significant suicide rate in this study. The study provides support for providing both the psychological restoration program and, to the extent feasible, financial support for the unemployed as useful public health strategies for suicide prevention in Taiwan.