俄罗斯在危机中调整发展思路

2009年俄罗斯经济未能摆脱危机困境,梅普组合主动调整发展战略,确立了经济社会全面现代化改造的新目标;并加大社会保障力度,力求把危机对民众生活的影响降至最低。经济危机未改变俄追求强国的梦想,俄借国际格局和大国关系调整之机,重新审视国际环境,强调外交主动性、务实性以及外交为经济服务,谋求在新格局中取得世界大国地位。     

气-质联用法（EI．PCI．NCI）在系统毒物分析中的应用

本文应用电子轰击质谱(EI),正、负化学电离质谱(PCI.NCI)技术,建立了315种常见毒,药物的气一质联用系统分析方法。并建立了 EIMS、PCIMS、NCIMS 质谱图谱库。司法鉴定实践表明使用气相保留指数,特征碎片和 EI、PCI、NCI 图谱库检索等多指标的系统分析方法,是未知物鉴定的强有力的工具。     

追踪前沿立足实践创新理论--陈玉琨学术思想发展轨迹研究

陈玉琨学术思想是从教育的技术研究走向理论研究、从教育理论的借鉴走向教育理论的创新、从教育具体领域的研究走向教育基本理论的研究的.其学术思想发展的轨迹对青年学者的成长颇有启示意义.     

高职高专公共事业类专业两年制课程体系改革研究的基本思路

高职高专公共事业类专业两年制课程体系的改革,需要把学科体系变为能力体系,把专业学科为本位变为以职业岗位和工作能力为本位,也就是说,要以就业市场为导向设置课程,其特色具体体现在：各专业根据自身特点,主要根据就业岗位群的职业工作任务核心能力标准,在此基础上分析知识构成,遵循高等教育学习规律设置专业基础课、专业课程和专业延展课程,构建专业核心能力和延展能力培养课程集群,形成将“模块式”与“三段式”综合集成的能力本位为主的新型高职教育课程体系。     

构建城际间工会维权联动机制的理性思考和对策措施--农民工系统组织维权新途径的实践与探索

农村富余劳动力向非农产业转移已成必然.由于主客观因素的双重制约,农民工终难摆脱权益困境.维护农民工的合法权益,是工会的基本职责.针对农民工的基本特征、基本现状及权益缺失的基本制因,工会应整合区域间城市总工会的维权资源,优势互补,联动维权,从落实农民工的务工岗位、培训、输送,到劳动关系的建立、履行、终止,都纳入工会组织的关怀与监控之中,将维权重心前移,形成维权系统链.构建城际间工会维权联动机制,正是农民工系统组织维权新途径的实践与探索.     

美国退伍军人的安置机制

退伍军人的安置是关系到稳定军心、保持军队战斗力和维护社会稳定的大事,世界各国都极为重视。美国作为全球头号军事强国,素有重视退伍军人安置的传统。多年来,美国已形成了一套完备的退伍军人安置机制,其中很多经验值得借鉴。一、退伍军人概况据2005年5月30日《今日美国报》报道,截止2004年9月全美有退伍军人近2480万①,占美国总人口的9%。其中,近3/4曾在战争中服役或参加过正式的军事冲突:一战老兵在世极少,二战老兵392万,朝鲜战争老兵342万,越南战争老兵815万,海湾战争老兵410万,和平时期老兵632万。退伍军人的平均年龄为58.9岁,其中45岁…     

多头带绦虫六钩蚴Tm45W基因的克隆表达与免疫原性分析

为分析多头带绦虫Tm45W重组蛋白的免疫原性,利用RT-PCR技术首次从激活的多头带绦虫六钩蚴中扩增出多头带绦虫Tm45W基因。将扩增产物重组于原核表达载体pET32a(+)中,构建pET32a-Tm45W表达载体,转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,经IPTG诱导表达融合蛋白;表达产物进行SDS-PAGE和Western-blot分析后,将纯化的Tm45W重组蛋白免疫小鼠,用ELISA检测其血清抗体。结果显示,Tm45W基因全长为813bp,其开放阅读框为765bp,编码255个氨基酸,与多头带绦虫新疆株多头蚴45m基因(序列号:EU326106)的部分序列同源性为90.60%;表达的重组蛋白大小为45ku,与脑多头蚴病羊血清的免疫印迹分析呈阳性反应;小鼠免疫后第1周血清中即可检测到抗Tm45W蛋白的特异性抗体,并于免疫后第35天达到高峰。结果表明Tm45W重组蛋白具有较好的反应活性,能引起机体较强的体液免疫反应。     

Medicare program; Medicare Shared Savings Program: Accountable Care Organizations. Final rule

This final rule implements section 3022 of the Affordable Care Act which contains provisions relating to Medicare payments to providers of services and suppliers participating in Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) under the Medicare Shared Savings Program. Under these provisions, providers of services and suppliers can continue to receive traditional Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) payments under Parts A and B, and be eligible for additional payments if they meet specified quality and savings requirements.     

Medicare and Medicaid programs: hospital outpatient prospective payment; ambulatory surgical center payment; hospital value-based purchasing program; physician self-referral; and patient notification requirements in provider agreements. Final rule with comment period

This final rule with comment period revises the Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS) for CY 2012 to implement applicable statutory requirements and changes arising from our continuing experience with this system. In this final rule with comment period, we describe the changes to the amounts and factors used to determine the payment rates for Medicare hospital outpatient services paid under the OPPS. In addition, this final rule with comment period updates the revised Medicare ambulatory surgical center (ASC) payment system to implement applicable statutory requirements and changes arising from our continuing experience with this system. In this final rule with comment period, we set forth the relative payment weights and payment amounts for services furnished in ASCs, specific HCPCS codes to which these changes apply, and other ratesetting information for the CY 2012 ASC payment system. We are revising the requirements for the Hospital Outpatient Quality Reporting (OQR) Program, adding new requirements for ASC Quality Reporting System, and making additional changes to provisions of the Hospital Inpatient Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) Program. We also are allowing eligible hospitals and CAHs participating in the Medicare Electronic Health Record (EHR) Incentive Program to meet the clinical quality measure reporting requirement of the EHR Incentive Program for payment year 2012 by participating in the 2012 Medicare EHR Incentive Program Electronic Reporting Pilot. Finally, we are making changes to the rules governing the whole hospital and rural provider exceptions to the physician self-referral prohibition for expansion of facility capacity and changes to provider agreement regulations on patient notification requirements.     

Medicare program; availability of Medicare data for performance measurement. Final rule

This final rule implements Section 10332 of the Affordable Care Act regarding the release and use of standardized extracts of Medicare claims data for qualified entities to measure the performance of providers of services (referred to as providers) and suppliers. This rule explains how entities can become qualified by CMS to receive standardized extracts of claims data under Medicare Parts A, B, and D for the purpose of evaluation of the performance of providers and suppliers. This rule also lays out the criteria qualified entities must follow to protect the privacy of Medicare beneficiaries.