全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2176篇 |
免费 | 123篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 142篇 |
工人农民 | 107篇 |
世界政治 | 179篇 |
外交国际关系 | 140篇 |
法律 | 1004篇 |
中国政治 | 12篇 |
政治理论 | 690篇 |
综合类 | 25篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 16篇 |
2022年 | 19篇 |
2021年 | 21篇 |
2020年 | 71篇 |
2019年 | 78篇 |
2018年 | 90篇 |
2017年 | 126篇 |
2016年 | 106篇 |
2015年 | 72篇 |
2014年 | 81篇 |
2013年 | 280篇 |
2012年 | 94篇 |
2011年 | 83篇 |
2010年 | 81篇 |
2009年 | 80篇 |
2008年 | 91篇 |
2007年 | 83篇 |
2006年 | 69篇 |
2005年 | 74篇 |
2004年 | 68篇 |
2003年 | 50篇 |
2002年 | 62篇 |
2001年 | 39篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 33篇 |
1998年 | 34篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 27篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有2299条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
In the United States participatory budgeting (PB) is a relatively new and innovative approach to municipal budgeting that has implications for improving the role of citizen participation in the budgetary process. The research is based on personal interviews with local community leaders involved in the PB process in the 49th Ward of Chicago, Illinois; the 6th Ward of St. Louis, Missouri; and the City of Boston, Massachusetts. Highlights are provided of the specific experiences and perceptions of these community leaders with a particular emphasis on the use of social media platforms in engaging citizens in the PB process. This article concludes with recommendations for creating a PB infrastructure, for increasing citizen participation in the PB process, and for assessing and increasing the impact of PB in cities within the United States. 相似文献
72.
73.
74.
Daniel Jordan Smith 《Third world quarterly》2014,35(5):787-802
Based on anthropological field work in southeastern Nigeria, this paper explores the public concerns and everyday experience of corruption in a society still living with the legacies of the Biafran secession attempt. The paper shows how the revival of Igbo nationalism and resentment over perceived marginalisation is fuelled by perceptions that the corrupt machinery of the federal government runs against the interests of the Igbo people, and funnels resources away from the southeast as punishment for the failed separatist struggle more than 40 years ago. Hence, complaints about corruption are used to critique the Nigerian state and other regional or ethnic groups, but they also figure in an internally focused critique by Igbos of their own complicity in Nigeria’s endemic corruption. 相似文献
75.
Lorenzo-Blanco EI Unger JB Baezconde-Garbanati L Ritt-Olson A Soto D 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2012,41(10):1350-1365
The risk for depression increases as Hispanic youth acculturate to U.S. society. This association is stronger for Hispanic girls than boys. To better understand the influence of culture and family on depressive symptoms, we tested a process-oriented model of acculturation, cultural values, and family functioning. The data came from Project RED, which included 1,922 Hispanic students (53?% girls; 86?% were 14?years old; and 84?% were U.S. born) from Southern California. We used data from 9th to 11th grade to test the influence of acculturation-related experiences on depressive symptoms over time. Multi-group structural equation analysis suggested that both family conflict and cohesion were linked with depressive symptoms. Hispanic cultural values were associated with family cohesion and conflict but the strength and direction of these relationships varied across cultural values and gender. For girls and boys, familismo and respeto were associated with higher family cohesion and lower family conflict. Moreover, gender roles were linked with higher family cohesion in girls but not in boys. These results indicate that improving family functioning will be beneficial for boys' and girls' psychological well-being. This may be achieved by promoting familismo and respeto for boys and girls and by promoting traditional gender roles for girls. 相似文献
76.
77.
David Córdova Seth J. Schwartz Jennifer B. Unger Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati Juan A. Villamar Daniel W. Soto Sabrina E. Des Rosiers Tae Kyoung Lee Alan Meca Miguel Ángel Cano Elma I. Lorenzo-Blanco Assaf Oshri Christopher P. Salas-Wright Brandy Piña-Watson Andrea J. Romero 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2016,45(10):2164-2177
78.
Prior research has identified a vast number of correlates for delinquent behavior during adolescence, yet a considerable number of errors in prediction remain. These errors suggest that behavioral development among a portion of youths is not well understood, with some exhibiting resilience and others a heightened vulnerability to risks. Examining cases that do not confirm prediction outcomes provides an opportunity to achieve a greater understanding of the relationships between risk factors and delinquency, which can be used to improve theoretical explanations of behavior. This study explores the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to differences in individual responses to cumulative risk for delinquency among a sample of adolescent twins (N = 784 pairs, 49 % female) in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. The results indicate that additive genetic and unique environmental factors significantly contribute to variation in responses to cumulative risk across 14 risk factors spanning individual, familial, and environmental domains. When analyzed separately, the majority of the difference between vulnerable youths and the overall population was attributed to genetic influences, while differences between resilient youths and the population were primarily attributed to environmental influences. The findings illustrate the importance of examining both genetic and environmental influences in order to enhance explanations of adolescent offending. 相似文献
79.
Jean Marie McGloin Christopher J. Sullivan Kyle J. Thomas 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2014,43(9):1436-1452
This article focuses on the degree to which friends’ influence on substance use is conditioned by the consistency between their behavior and that of schoolmates (individuals enrolled in the same school, but not identified as friends), contributing to the literature on the complexity of interactive social influences during adolescence. Specifically, it hypothesizes that friends’ influence will diminish as their norms become less similar to that of schoolmates. The authors also propose that this conditioning relationship is related to the density of the friendship group. This study uses data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health (AddHealth) (n ~ 8,000, 55 % female) to examine the interactive relationship between friend and schoolmate influences on adolescent substance use (smoking and drinking). The sample contains students ranging from age 11 to 22 and is 60 % White. The findings demonstrate that, as the substance use of the friendship group becomes more dissimilar from schoolmates’ substance use, the friendship group’s influence on adolescent substance use diminishes. Further, the results demonstrate that this conditioning relationship does not emerge when the friendship group is highly dense. 相似文献
80.
Daniel Hhmann 《Swiss Political Science Review》2020,26(1):31-50
This paper analyzes the conditions affecting male Members of Parliaments’ (MPs) proclivity for representing women’s interests. It particularly explores whether the presence of female MPs has an effect on men’s parliamentary behavior. Three contrasting effects are discussed in the literature: (1) A spillover effect which postulates that men will become more likely to act on behalf of women if the number of female MPs increases, (2) a group‐threat effect which creates a hostile backlash among male MPs, or (3) a specialization effect which makes male MPs less likely to represent women because this is typically seen as a function that should be fulfilled by female MPs. Empirically, this paper analyzes the representation of women’s issues in parliamentary questions tabled in the German Bundestag (1998‐2013) by using automated content analysis. The results support the specialization hypothesis and show that male MPs reduce their intensity of women’s representation if the proportion of female MPs is high. 相似文献