Where Russian Online Nationalists Go When Their Communities are Banned: A Case Study of Russian Nationalism

Abstract

This article presents the results of a case study of the online community Russian Nationalism, one of the most popular Russian nationalists’ online communities on VKontakte in 2012–2016. The article aims to find out where network leaders and common members of nationalist online groups closed on the Russian Internet go and in which thematic communities they continue their activity. Russian Nationalism members’ personal profiles and friendly links on VKontakte were used as data sources. The metrics of social network analysis were used to study Russian Nationalism’s network structure. The study showed that the ban of a massive extreme right nationalist online group leads to an increase in the number of smaller shelter groups that retain their ideological basis, but abandon the clearly expressed hate speech; members of a banned nationalist group flow to groups whose content is both close (militaristic, cultural, and historical) and far (everyday) to the extreme right. The content of the latter can transform in line with the nationalist ideology. The case study of Russian Nationalism shows a high potential for diffusion of extreme right nationalist ideas in the Russian network space, which manifests in their ability to penetrate other thematic and ideological areas of public discourse.     

网络课程用户体验设计

随着网络的发展和普及,电子商务成了各行各业的新宠。而中国近年来发展势头强劲的语言培训行业渐渐开始重视网络课程体验设计。通过对网络课程用户体验的研究,将电子商务运用到语言培训行业中时,应重视网络课程用户体验设计中结合消费者心理,运用移情式设计。     

The Soviet Concept of Peaceful Coexistence: Some Theoretical and Semantic Problems

…we are prepared to normalize relations with China on the basis of principles of peaceful coexistence. Furthermore it is possible to declare with confidence: if in Peking they will return to politics genuinely based on Marxism-Leninism, if they abandon the hostile course vis-ä-vis the socialist countries, [if they] place themselves on the path of co-operation and solidarity with the socialist world, then an appropriate response will be forthcoming from our side and the possibility will present itself for the development of good relations between the USSR and PRC to correspond with the principles of socialist internationalism.     

Hague Case Law — Latest Developments

Netherlands International Law Review -