论商事主体间的治安纠纷成因及对策

商事主体间的治安纠纷,因商事主体的民事纠纷而引起,多发生在商业主体较为集中的场所和区域。其形成的原因有：市场经济的自发性是商事主体治安纠纷的根本原因：市场经济的竞争性是商事主体治安纠纷的催化剂;相邻权纠纷是商事主体治安纠纷的导火索。商事主体间治安纠纷。直接危害商事主体人身和财产安全,甚至诱发“命案”;易滋生欺行霸市类案件。扰乱当地市场秩序。建议健全“商区”誓务制度建设、完善巡逻勤务制度建设、建立多元化的纠纷解决机制等措施预防和减少商事主体间的治安间纠纷。     

社会弱势群体犯罪的社会学分析

近年来,随着改革的不断深化,中国社会急剧转型,社会分工向细密化发展,社会流动性增强,社会分配中的不合理因素增多,人口老龄化、农村城市化等趋势促使社会分化日益加强,使得社会弱势群体的数目呈递增趋势。作为一个特殊类型的社会群体,他们非常容易成为社会的不安定因素,甚至可能引发社会动荡和倒退。当前,弱势群体犯罪已成为中国社会一个十分严重的问题,对创建和谐社会造成巨大的负面影响。因此,认真研究弱势群体的犯罪原因,是有效预防和控制弱势群体犯罪的重要环节。     

论意识形态的特性——学习习近平总书记在全国思想宣传工作会议上的讲话

意识形态是一定社会或一定社会阶级、集团基于自身根本利益对现存社会关系自觉反映而形成的理论体系。意识形态根源于社会存在,是社会存在的反映。深入分析意识形态的特性,有助于深刻理解意识形态的内涵和本质,把握意识形态工作的价值、原则、方法。     

高校BBS上的舆论特点及其引导机制

从传播学的角度出发,利用统计数据、文本分析和国内一些著名高校的实例,分析了高校BBS上的学生舆论特点,并提出了对高校BBS进行有效舆论引导的方法和机制。     

Determination of barbiturates in hair samples by using a validated UHPLC-HRMS method: application in investigation of drug-facilitated sexual assault

In recent years,benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine-like drugs are the most common substances associated with drug-facilitated sexual assaults(DFSA);however,barbiturates are also detected occasionally.Segmental hair analysis provides useful information on the historic pattern of drug use,enabling differentiation between single exposure in DFSA cases and chronic use.However,sensitive and specific methods for barbiturate analysis in hair samples are needed.Herein,we present an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry(UHPLC-HRMS)method for qualitative and quantitative determination of seven barbiturates in hair samples.Firstly,a hair strand was decontaminated and then freeze-milled in liquid nitrogen.Next,50mg of powdered hair was extracted with methanol in an ultrasonic bath for 10 min in the presence of 10 ng phenobarbital-d5.The supernatant was dried under nitrogen gas,and the pellet was dissolved in 100 μL mobile phase.Afterwards,10 μL of the suspension was injected into the UHPLC-HRMS system.The present method involved two UHPLC conditions for determination of barbiturates(I)and identification of the structural isomers amobarbital and pentobarbital(II).This method showed satisfactory linearity in a range of 0.02–20.00 ng/mg for UHPLC conditions I and II,both with a high determination coefficient(0.9991–0.9999).The selectivity,intra-and interday precision,accuracy and matrix effect of the method were acceptable.Next,the validated method was applied to investigate an authentic DFSA case.Hair samples(black,approximate 25cm long)were collected 3 months after the assault,and the proximal segments(0–5 cm from the root;each segment was 1 cm long)were analysed.Amobarbital was detected at a concentration of相似文献   

宽严相济刑事政策与刑事检察工作

宽严相济刑事政策是继惩办与宽大相结合、“严打”刑事政策后的新发展,其核心是区别对待,当宽则宽,该严则严,宽严互补。在刑事检察工作中贯彻落实宽严相济的刑事政策具有重大的现实意义,目前重点要强调“宽”的一面。要通过树立宽严相济的执法理念,扩大相对不起诉的适用范围,建立繁简分流的办案机制,正确运用批准逮捕权和刑事和解制度等来实现“宽”的一面。通过区别犯罪种类和情形,依法从重从严打击严重刑事犯罪,从而实现“严”的一面。     

INFORMATION NFORMATION

Roads for School-Aged Hani Children The World Vision organization is helping to improve roads that lead to schools in Asa and Aku villages. The charity recently signed an agreement with Jiayin Township in Honghe County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, to provide more than 79,000 RMB for road surface hardening and repairs to roadside drain gutters and walls.     

略论孔孟的圣人观

圣人是儒家最高的理想人格。孔孟心目中的圣人形象代表着最高的智慧、道德标准和政治理想,对中华民族文化精神的生成和发展产生过重大而深远的影响。研究孔孟的圣人观,对理解孔孟的哲学思想,认识儒家学说的深刻内蕴有着重要的意义,同时对当代人的人格塑造也有着重要的启发价值。     

Juvenile Facial Growth and Mimicry: A Preliminary 3D Study

Studies focused on facial development during childhood have been conducted by means of 3D technology to provide modifications of anthropometric parameters. Facial mobility was also considered. This study proposed a 3D approach to facial growth changes. Facial surface data of 6 subjects were acquired in T1 (age 7–14 years) and after 7 years (T2), in rest position, and during voluntary movements, by a 3D laser scanner. Linear and angular measurements on rest position scans at T1 and T2 were compared. Each mimic scan was superimposed with the corresponding rest scan. Displacement of significant anthropometric points was measured for each facial gesture and at T1 and T2 statistically compared. Vertical measurements were those most influenced by aging. Some measurements of central facial area were consistent over time. The pattern of soft tissues displacement for each expression was consistent in T1 and T2. These results may be helpful for missing children identification.     

10个STR基因座荧光复合扩增体系的研制

目的建立10个STR基因座荧光标记复合扩增体系,并评价其法医学应用价值。方法在北京、山西、广东汉族,辽宁满族、西藏藏族群体中调查STR基因座遗传多态性,筛选出9个具有高度多态性和法医应用价值的STR基因座及性别基因座。构建四色荧光素标记复合扩增体系,制备等位基因分型标准物,编制分析软件,并对体系的种属特异性、灵敏度、稳定性、混合样本等检测能力进行考察。结果建立的复合扩增体系遗传稳定好,累积非父排除率可达0.999 96,累积个体识别率可达0.999 999 999 999 3;与CODIS系统均不存在连锁遗传;各基因座间布局合理、无杂峰、扩增结果清晰易辨,并可实现检测分析自动化。体系种属特异性较好,灵敏度为0.1ng,稳定性好,混合样本检出范围在2∶8～8∶2之间。实际案例检材检测结果好。结论本文建立的复合扩增体系在法医学实践中有较好的应用价值。