推行职业安全健康管理体系 维护职工职业安全健康权益

维护职工职业安全健康权益是企业工会一项重要职责。要建立健全群众安全健康监督检查体系，履行《安全生产法》、《劳动合同》等法律法规赋予工会的职权，把工会维护职工安全健康权益落到实处。     

Accidental poisonings involving carbon monoxide, heating systems, and confined spaces

Eleven incidents of carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication resulting in sixteen fatalities are reported. All of the cases involved heating systems as either the source or the means of distributing the CO. Blood samples were analyzed for ethanol and CO. Elevated blood CO saturations were found in 14 of the 16 victims while none of the victims had a blood ethanol concentration greater than 0.10% (w/v).     

Suicide by self-inflicted stab wound of the chest

A case is presented in which a 44-year-old man stabbed himself in the heart with a kitchen knife, then changed his bloody clothes, and ate lunch with his aunt, who did not notice the event. After 2 h he died of cardiac tamponade.     

儒家与墨家的社会和谐思想比较

先秦儒家的仁礼和谐型与墨家的兼爱和谐型两大社会和谐思想理论对什么是和谐社会、建立一个怎样的和谐社会、为什么必须建设和谐社会、怎样构建和谐社会诸问题上提出了既有共同点又有不同点的系列思想观点，其一系列同异点上包含了不少可以为我们今天构建社会主义和谐社会可以汲取的有益的因子。     

2008年第四季度世界政党形势综述

2008年第四季度，十多个国家举行了大选或议会改选，芬兰、智利、捷克、莫桑比克、委内瑞拉等国还进行了全国性地方选举。总体看，国际金融危机对政党政治影响逐步显现，政党关注点向经济、民生领域集中，固有矛盾和问题依然难以消弥。     

Acute effects of carbon monoxide and cyanide on hepatic mitochondrial function

The effects of carbon monoxide and cyanide on the hepatic redox state and energy charge were investigated. Rats were used for the experiment under pentobarbital anesthesia. Immediately after laparotomy, a rat was placed in an animal chamber made of a transparent plastic box and exposed to a test gas for 3 min. Every test gas was produced in a gas chamber connected to the animal chamber with a flexible tube. HCN was produced from NaCN and H2SO4. In the CO inhalation experiment, various amounts of CO were introduced into the gas chamber. Immediately after an exposure, about 2 g liver was frozen in situ with a precooled clamp. Oozed blood from the wound surface was sampled. Concentrations of ATP, ADP, AMP, acetoacetate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate in hepatic mitochondria were determined, and the redox state and the energy charge were calculated. For cyanide as well as CO, significant negative correlations were found between the concentration in the blood and the redox state. The same held true for the energy charge. The redox state showed a slight increase at low concentrations of both gases; however, thereafter it began to decrease sharply with increases in concentrations. When concentrations of the toxicant in the blood reached certain levels, a kind of turning point, beyond which the redox state does not decrease any more, was observed. It was about 40% for HbCO and about 2.0 micrograms/ml for cyanide, and the points seemed to be related to the concentrations, beyond which cells are irreversibly damaged. On the other hand, the energy charge did not change at low concentrations. With an increase in toxicant concentrations, the energy charge decreased drastically. The rate of decrease in the energy charge became higher when blood concentrations exceeded certain levels. It was about 40% for HbCO and 2.0 micrograms/ml for cyanide. The presence of low levels of blood cyanide did not affect the relationship between the energy charge and the HbCO concentration.     

红都童话——我亲历的延安往事（连载三） 王敏清：父亲给我起的名字一辈子没有辱没

王敏清,性格爽朗,乐观健谈,尽管因咽部动过手术,嗓音显得沙哑,但忆起延安往事,他充满了感情,说起幼年的一些趣事,他止不住地朗朗大笑。他总是说,延安的生活,培养了我做人的根基,延安的精神,培育了我们这样一批人。我已年近八十,人生荣辱皆尝。但这一辈子,始终没有辱没三个字:王—敏—清。工作干事,快速敏捷,做人处世,清清白白。这是去延安的路上,父亲给我起的名字,也是他对我做人的要求和希望。现在我到了晚年,更要注重保持晚节,尊重自己的人格。这也是延安培养出来的素质,我十分珍惜。     

试论新保守主义对小布什政府对外政策的影响

2000年，乔治·沃克·布什以“有同情心的保守主义”作为政治哲学理念，独树一帜，赢得了美国总统选举的胜利。2004年，在伊拉克战争及国内外诸多问题的一片争议声中，他戏剧性地再度连任。而新保守主义政治思潮因为和小布什的执政理念有不谋而合之处，成为小布什政府执政期间天然的同盟，对美国的内外政策尤其是对外政策产生了重要的影响。     

金融危机下的国家利益与世界各国共同利益博弈

全球金融危机爆发以来,世界各国为应对金融危机的持续蔓延和深化,加大了经济、金融领域国际协调的力度,拓宽了协调的范围.然而,世界各国在货币政策协调上存在着巨大的分歧,应对金融危机的协调与人们的期望值相差甚远,国际协调与国家利益独立的矛盾进一步显现出来.在经济衰退和金融危机面前,在国家利益与世界各国共同利益的博弈与碰撞中,如何处理好国际协调与国家利益的关系,把握货币政策的导向和推动国际金融体系改革,依然是世界各国面临的首要问题.