全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1255篇 |
免费 | 75篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 105篇 |
工人农民 | 64篇 |
世界政治 | 176篇 |
外交国际关系 | 84篇 |
法律 | 684篇 |
中国政治 | 1篇 |
政治理论 | 216篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 28篇 |
2020年 | 44篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 78篇 |
2017年 | 70篇 |
2016年 | 67篇 |
2015年 | 43篇 |
2014年 | 62篇 |
2013年 | 197篇 |
2012年 | 54篇 |
2011年 | 49篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 37篇 |
2007年 | 42篇 |
2006年 | 43篇 |
2005年 | 31篇 |
2004年 | 41篇 |
2003年 | 39篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 27篇 |
2000年 | 38篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
1971年 | 8篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 4篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1330条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
931.
932.
Petr Handlos M.D. Klára Marecová M.D. Margita Smatanová M.D. Ph.D. Igor Dvořáček M.D. Ph.D. Martin Dobiáš M.D. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2018,63(5):1577-1581
In this study, we present two cases of sudden deaths of people with end‐stage kidney with arteriovenous fistulas for long‐term hemodialysis treatment. This procedure is associated with a number of known complications. While stenosis, thrombosis, and infection are well known, lethal hemorrhage from arteriovenous fistula is much less commonly encountered. Inspection of the bodies at the scene of the death by a medical examiner suggested that the deaths were due to exsanguination. Autopsies revealed visible defects on the front wall of the arteriovenous fistulas. Microscopic examination showed wall necrosis with infiltration of various inflammatory cells. Deaths were due to exsanguination from the ulcerated arteriovenous fistulas in patients with chronic renal failure. Further investigation revealed that complications in the area around the arteriovenous fistulas were known and were being treated until a sudden rupture of the vessels and hemorrhage from the arteriovenous fistulas resulted in the deaths. 相似文献
933.
Bite Mark Analysis in Foodstuffs and Inanimate Objects and the Underlying Proofs for Validity and Judicial Acceptance 下载免费PDF全文
Fernando Rivera‐Mendoza D.D.S. M.Sc. Stella Martín‐de‐las‐Heras B.D.S. M.D. Ph.D. Pablo Navarro‐Cáceres M.Sc. Gabriel M. Fonseca D.D.S. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2018,63(2):449-459
Even though one of the first bite mark cases was Doyle v. State in 1954 (a bitten cheese case), the research has focused on bite marks inflicted in human skin. As published Papers, Case Reports, or Technical Notes can constitute precedents which are relied upon in making the legal arguments and a considerable amount of case law exists in this area, we present a systematic review on bite mark analysis in foodstuffs and inanimate objects and their underlying proofs for validity and judicial acceptance according to Daubert rulings. Results showed that there is vulnerability in these procedures, and it is essential to demand for focus scrutiny on the known error rates when such evidence is presented in trials. These kinds of bite marks are well documented; however, there has been little research in this field knowing that the protocols of analysis and comparison are the responsibility of the forensic odontologists. 相似文献
934.
Ronán Feehily 《The Law teacher》2018,52(1):17-37
One of the primary challenges for a law lecturer is to take students beyond their own assumptions about the parameters of a subject and provide them with new opportunities for exploration and a broader vision to enhance learning. A significant feature of law as a discipline of study in higher education that has the potential to impact on the curriculum and the way in which it is taught is the academic/vocational divide. Problem-based learning (PBL) activities make classroom settings unpredictable and surprising, and learning to deal with such uncertainty prepares students for one of the most crucial aspects of professional life: the ability to make judgements in a context of uncertainty. This article analyses the integration of PBL within an LLM module on International Commercial Dispute Resolution. The logic of using PBL in this module is to ensure that the more abstract and less engaging aspects of the course are learned in relation to a close involvement with problems that are highly relevant to students’ more concrete ideas of what the course is about and what competence would mean within it. The experience of the students with the PBL activities, captured in reflective narratives and anonymous questionnaires, is also discussed. 相似文献
935.
The article presents the final part of an Icelandic research project on parents and children of divorce, focusing on grown-up children’s experiences of equal time-sharing arrangements, ETSA, after their parents’ divorce. It consists of a quantitative analysis of firstly a nationally representative sample mapping the frequency and experience of 18–59 years old individuals of ETSA after parents’ divorce, and secondly a qualitative analysis of 16 long interviews with 16 children of divorce reflecting on their experiences. Both analyses indicate different experiences of this type of arrangement. The reality of the arrangement in practice is that parents chose the arrangement on the basis of their own preferences rather than a court imposing it or because the generally accepted core conditions for a positive outcome for children were in place. These negative experiences of ETSA are discussed in further detail and the need for law reform and service improvement is considered. 相似文献
936.
Carlos Martín-Alberca Héctor Carrascosa Itxaso San Román Luis Bartolomé Carmen García-Ruiz 《Science & justice》2018,58(1):7-16
Ignitable liquids such as fuels, alcohols and thinners can be used in criminal activities, for instance arsons. Forensic experts require to know their chemical compositions, as well as to understand how different modification effects could impact them, in order to detect, classify and identify them properly in fire debris. The acid alteration/acidification of ignitable liquids is a modification effect that sharply alters the chemical composition, for example, of gasoline and diesel fuel, interfering in the forensic analysis and result interpretation. However, to date there is little information about the consequences of this effect over other accelerants of interests. In this research paper, the alteration by sulfuric acid of several commercial thinners and other accelerants of potential use in arsons is studied in-depth. For that purpose, spectral (by ATR-FTIR) and chromatographic (by GC–MS) data were obtained from neat and acidified samples. Then, the spectral and chromatographic modifications of each studied ignitable liquid were discussed, proposing several chemical mechanisms that explain the new by-products produced and the gradual disappearance of the initial compounds. Hydrolysis, Fischer esterification and alkylation reactions are involved in the modification of esters, alcohols, ketones and aromatic compounds of the studied ignitable liquids. This information could be crucial for correctly identifying these accelerants. Additionally, an exploratory analysis revealed that some of the most altered ignitable liquid samples might be very similar with each other, which could have impact on casework. 相似文献
937.
Meritxell Pérez Ramírez María Sánchez López Andrea Giménez-Salinas Framis Manuel de Juan Espinosa 《Journal of Sexual Aggression》2018,24(2):225-239
We have analysed the information in 342 police reports of stranger sexual offences recorded in 2010. We have carried out a multiple correspondence analysis and a cluster analysis using modus operandi variables to identify differential profiles in these types of sexual offences. We have come up with three profiles of stranger sexual offences, which concur in the two techniques used. By analysing the personal variables of the offenders with such profiles, we have found differences in terms of the offender’s country of origin and age. We will discuss the consequences of these results on the police investigation of stranger sexual offences. 相似文献
938.
Štěpánka Kučerová M.D. Lenka Zátopková M.D. Tomáš Vojtíšek M.D. Ph.D. Michaela Ublová M.D. Petr Hejna M.D. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2019,64(2):616-621
Blank firing guns are readily accessible in most countries due to an absence of legal regulations. These weapons are capable of causing lethal injuries. We report a rare case of secondary (unplanned) complex suicide committed with a knife and blank cartridge pistol. A 59‐year‐old man was found dead with three superficial incisions in his neck and a gunshot wound to the chest. The external examination revealed an entrance wound in the left chest region consistent with contact shooting. The appearance of a muzzle imprint suggested two discharges. The autopsy showed a slightly hemorrhaged but otherwise intact pericardium, blood in the pericardial sac, and a channel‐like defect in the anterior wall of the left cardiac ventricle. The cause of death was attributed to cardiac tamponade. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of unplanned complex suicide involving an unmodified blank firing gun. 相似文献
939.
Marta R. P. Flores M.Sc. Carlos E. P. Machado Ph.D. Matteo D. Gallidabino Ph.D. Gustavo H. M. de Arruda Ph.D. Ricardo H. A. da Silva Ph.D. Flávio B. de Vidal Ph.D. Rodolfo F. H. Melani Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2019,64(3):828-838
Positioning landmarks in facial photo‐anthropometry (FPA) applications remains today a highly variable procedure, as traditional cephalometric definitions are used as guidelines. Herein, a novel landmark‐positioning approach, specifically adapted for FPA applications, is introduced and, in particular, assessed against the conventional cephalometric definitions for the analysis of 16 landmarks on ten frontal images by two groups of examiners (with and without professional knowledge of anatomy). Results showed that positioning reproducibility was significantly better using the novel method. Indeed, in contrast to the classic approach, very low landmark dispersions were observed for both groups of examiners, which were usually below the strictest clinical standards (i.e., 0.575 mm). Furthermore, the comparison between the two groups of examiners highlighted higher dispersion consistencies, which supported a higher robustness. Thus, the use of an adapted landmark‐positioning approach proved to be highly advantageous in FPA analysis and future work in this field should consider adopting similar methodologies. 相似文献
940.
Pedro Pechorro Rissélice Lima Mário R. Simões Matt DeLisi 《The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology》2019,30(1):1-16
Self-Report Delinquency scales have formed the basis of much understanding of juvenile delinquency today, but further improvement and extensive measurement research on self-report measures of crime are needed. The present study examined the psychometric properties of the shorter general delinquency scale version of the classic commonly used Self-Report of Delinquency (SRD) measure created for the original National Youth Survey (NYS) using a sample (N = 412) of male (n = 200) and female (n = 212) at-risk Portuguese youths. The shorter version of the SRD demonstrated satisfactory validity and reliability, namely in terms of its latent one-factor structure, internal consistency, convergent validity, divergent validity, concurrent criterion validity and discriminant groups validity that overall justifies its use among this population. The shorter general delinquency scale version of the SRD is a valid and reliable measure from a modern psychometric perspective that can be used with at-risk youths. 相似文献