私人利益和公共利益的含义及其辩证关系

正确理解和把握私人利益和公共利益的含义及其辩证关系,本着公平兼顾的原则,积极平衡协调私人利益和公共利益关系,依法保护私人利益和公共利益,是有效缓和、化解当前现实社会中因各种利益冲突而导致的社会矛盾和风险,实现整个社会有序和谐、充满发展活力的重要途径.     

合法行为的作为义务研究

合法行为可以引起作为义务，但要进行分类讨论，有责行为可以引起作为义务，无责行为则要结合刑法的价值具体问题具体分析。实质作为义务的满足是考虑的重要因素，刑法谦抑性是考虑的必要的因素，关键是利益的衡量。     

抗战以来中共领导的机关生产之变迁

机关生产是革命根据地党政军民各机关、各团体重要的经济活动,早期以农业手工业生产为主,为打破敌人封锁、解决根据地物资匮乏问题发挥了重要作用。随着革命形势的好转,机关生产纷纷转向商业领域,出现了侵犯私营工商业、囤积居奇、破坏财经政策等现象,机关生产的积极作用已退居其次。为此上级政府采取种种措施予以限制和打击,但都收效甚微,直到1952年政务院第126次政务会议通过决定,果断停止了机关生产。     

试论国家对健康权与药品知识产权保护制度的平衡简

健康权在任何与健康熙护议题有关的政策上（包括药品知识产权制度）都不可忽略.然而, 《多哈宣言与2003年决议仍未触及药品知识产权保障与健康权冲突的核心问题,这就需要将健康权作为一项政策工具对药品知识产权的影响做补充性的解释.国家保障药物获得权利的义务应根据其实质内涵的多样性与复杂性掺入防卫权的特色；换言之,药品获得权应区分为国家仅有义务渐进实现的受益权与国家有义务立即实现的受益权.这种通过细化国家保障药品获得权的义务,在具有相同重要性的健康权及药品知识产权产生冲突时,便有足够的基础从权利本质审视两者在冲突时的平衡关系是否适当.     

论苏诗评点的文献价值

苏诗数量繁多，内容丰富，评者在其评点过程中，对苏诗加添注释，考辨文本，指摘失误，帮助读者更易于阅读和理解作品，发挥出了本事批评的功能。而从文本本身来说，也是一种文献校勘工作，从而也就使得评点具有了文献价值，为我们今天研究苏轼提供了许多重要的参考资料。     

Towards consolidating democracy: The paradoxical role of democracy groups in Thailand

Civil society is thought to contribute to consolidating democracy, but exactly how this happens is not especially well understood. This article examines the recent experiences of ‘democracy groups’ in Thailand. While acknowledging there are other factors that contribute to democratic consolidation, it finds the cumulative effect of Thailand's intermediating organizations, such as democracy groups, appears to be a redistribution of information and resources in ways that are causing changes in state‐society relations, making the country more pluralistic and contributing to consolidating democracy. Democracy groups and other civil society organizations are providing a widening circle of Thais with virtually unprecedented opportunities to participate in the policy‐making process. Yet despite their accomplishments, these groups might have greater consolidating effects if they themselves adhered more to democratic norms and procedures. Nevertheless, without democracy groups and other civil society organizations, Thailand would be less democratic than it is, although democracy is not fully consolidated yet.     

膀胱功能障碍及相关残疾标准的比较研究

排尿功能状况的客观准确评估是法医临床学鉴定中的难点之一.2017年1月1日实施《人体损伤致残程度分级》标准,对膀胱损害残疾划分指标、原则与国外标准仍存在较大差异.本文比较了《人体损伤致残程度分级》与国内外其他伤残标准中膀胱损害的相关内容,提出了完善《人体损伤致残程度分级》标准相关内容的建议.同时介绍了尿流动力学检查在膀胱功能障碍鉴定中的价值.     

Disinvesting in the administrative capacity for public action

Recurring cutbacks in the public sector have received extensiveattention. Most of the emphasis has been on how to adjust to declinein support for public programs. Cutback Management andcon-tracting-out are examples of this approach. This article focuseson the negative consequence of cutbacks. It suggests that inadequateattention is being given to the decrease in the capacity of agenciesto act. An administrative disinvestment is occurring in much the sameway as it has for roads, bridges and other parts of our public infrastructure. Now, we are disinvesting in another critical social asset--our public bureau-cracies. The nature and implictions ofadminis-trative disinvestment are explord.