评美国“先发制人”理论的国际违法性

"先发制人"理论是美国从2001年"9.11"事件以来大力倡导的战略.但它既不符合习惯国际法或普遍性国际公约,实践中实施标准也不具有客观性,因此,若任由有关国家擅自行使,将对国际法以及联合国集体安全体制构成巨大的威胁和挑战.     

法国刑法中间谍罪既遂形态认定对中国司法实践的启示

间谍罪是中法两国国家安全犯罪中重点打击的一类犯罪。根据《法国刑法典》中间谍罪有关条文的表述,按照法益侵害性和社会危险性的大小,间谍行为的既遂形态有严格等级划分。我国《反间谍法》规定的五项间谍行为划入《刑法》间谍罪的规制范围之内仅只有两项,因此司法实践中仍然存在间谍行为的罪与非罪、此罪与彼罪的认定问题。本文通过对比分析两国间谍行为既遂形态的差异,为中国间谍行为规制的立法和司法提供有益借鉴。     

应制定一部完整的《行政诉讼法》

<正> 提交全民讨论的《行政诉讼法(草案)》(以下简称"草案")对行政诉讼中的审判组织、回避、诉讼代理人、证据、开庭审理程序、起诉人逾期不执行的强制执行程序、涉外行政诉讼等没作规定。这些没有规定的事项,适用有关民事诉讼的法律规定,即适用《民事诉讼法(试行)》的规定。因此可以说,现在的"草案"是不完整的。我们认为应制定一部完整的《行政诉讼法》,因为: 一、从理论上说,行政诉讼关系是一种特定的社会关系,由公民或组织不服行政机关和行政机关     

GREEN POWER,GREEN DEVELOPMENT

正The Wudongde Hydropower Station aims to power economic growth A bright new era for hydropower stations was ushered in when Laurent Fabius,Chairman of the UN Climate Change Conference in Paris and also the French Foreign Minister,brought down his gavel,announcing     

The Infant Injury Database: A Tool for the Study of Injury Patterns in Medicolegal Investigations of Child Abuse

In 2012, the Harris County Institute of Forensic Sciences began prospectively collecting injury data from pediatric autopsies. These data and associated case information from 635 pediatric cases are archived in the Infant Injury Database (IID). This paper introduces the IID to the forensic community and demonstrates its potential utility for child abuse and infant fatality investigations. The database is intended to be a source of evidence‐based research for coroners/medical examiners and clinicians in the recognition and diagnosis of child abuse. RR estimates were employed to quantify the relationship between individual autopsy findings to trauma‐related and nontrauma‐related causes of death. For example, unsurprisingly, the RR of trauma cases with multiple injury types is significantly greater than other causes of death, but the RR results provide a quantitative representation of the relationship. ROC curve modeling of the presence/absence of various injury types performed well at discriminating trauma from other causes of death (AUC = 0.96).     

公立高校廉政风险防控机制建设：意义、现状与展望

建设公立高校廉政风险防控机制,既是新时期我国反腐斗争新形势下的必然要求,也是保护高校的办学自主权,促进公立高校健康发展的需要。现阶段,各公立高校的廉政风险防控机制建设工作已经取得了一定的进展,但是同时也存在着一些问题,如部分公立高校的教职人员对高校构建廉政风险防控机制工作的认识存在偏差、对风险点的查找缺乏权威监督、防控措施存在不足等。高校廉政风险防控机制建设今后应以制度建设为基本路径,以国家相关法律制度的落实和配套为依托,以建立现代大学制度为根本保证。     

When Yangzhou Lacquerware Meets Japan

Lacquerware is the most representative handicraft of Yangzhou with a history of more than two thousand years.It originated in the Warring States Period(475-221 BCE),thrived in the Han(206BCE–220 CE)and Tang(618-907)and peaked in the Ming(1368-1644)and Qing(1644-1911)dynasties.Yangzhou lacquer articles were sent to International Expos in 1910,     

伊维菌素和阿维菌素对驯鹿狂蝇蛆Ⅱ期与Ⅲ期幼虫的驱杀试验

随机选取自然感染驯鹿狂蝇蛆Ⅱ、Ⅲ期幼虫的驯鹿60只(雌、雄各30只),将其分为3 组,分别为伊维菌素组、阿维菌素组和空白对照组,每组20只(雌、雄各10只),进行驱杀驯鹿狂蝇蛆试验。结果表明,伊维菌素和阿维菌素对驯鹿狂蝇蛆Ⅱ期幼虫的驱杀率均为100％,而对Ⅲ期幼虫的驱杀率分别为99．7％和96．6％。