我国加入WTO后的"三农"战略转变

中国入世后 ,“三农”的发展战略关键在于把握住机遇参与市场竞争 ,提升农产品及服务的科技与绿色含量和多样性 ,调整供给、适应国内外市场需求。培育、蓄积中国“三农”的国际竞争力 ,必须从基础做起。从资源配置、结构关联、支持方式、农民教育、农业科普、高科技注入、政府服务与农业企业及农户诸方面进行深化和创新。     

Comparison of Anonymous Versus Confidential Survey Procedures: Effects on Health Indicators in Dutch Adolescents

Self-report questionnaires are frequently used in youth research, but doubt remains whether total anonymity affects the results. This study compared the responses of 704 mainly 16–17-year-old adolescents to self-report measures of various health indicators in 2 groups: anonymous and confidential collection. For most health indicators no significant differences were found. Perceived health, use of alcohol, and aggressive behavior (for boys) were reported significantly less frequently in the confidential group (small effect size). It appeared that pupils with high scores on social desirability do not respond differently at most health indicators in the 2 conditions. For most health characteristics, epidemiologically useful outcomes may be derived from confidential self-report measures, which are also valuable for detecting individual at-risk children. Similar studies in lower grades and other types of education should confirm the results.Youth Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Main research interests are emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, youth health care, monitoring.Youth Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Main research interests are emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, youth health care, monitoring.Research Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Major research interests include emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, suicidal behavior, youth health care, monitoring.     

从某市公安警力配置情况看基层公安机关警力不足的表现及其原因和对策

基层公安机关警力不足不仅制约了公安职能的充分发挥,影响了公安机关的整体形象,而且损害了公安民警的身心健康,队伍凝聚力与吸引力受到挑战。公安机关任务量成倍增长,警力总量增长与之不相适应,侦查办案和治安管理的难度不断加大,执法要求越来越高,公安工作科技含量还不高,部分民警素质还不适应现代警务要求,警力资源内部配置不尽科学合理等,是造成当前基层公安机关警力不足的主要原因。而要解决基层公安机关警力不足的问题,一是增加公安专项编制,使基层公安机关警力与所承担任务尽可能相匹配;二是深化管理和改革,努力发挥现有警力资源的最大效能;三是以各种辅助力量为依托,实现向民力要警力;四是坚持科技强警,提升公安工作信息、技术和装备水平。     

浙江检察研究与检察改革情况报告

一、检察研究的总体情况 近年来,浙江省检察机关紧紧围绕党和国家大局、检察工作主题,着眼于检察工作的创新发展,积极开展检察理论研究,迎难而上,锐意拼博,不懈进取,取得了明显成效.     

Partnership Arrangements: Governmental Rhetoric or Governance Scheme?

It has become popular to advocate partnership arrangements. Such partnerships may be seen as new forms of governance, which fit in with the imminent network society. However, the idea of partnership is often introduced without much reflection on the need to reorganize policy-making processes and to adjust existing institutional structures.
In this contribution, we discuss the ambiguity of partnerships. An empirical basis is provided by means of an analysis of the policy making on the expansion of the Rotterdam harbor. This case indicates that although new governance schemes are being proposed and explored, they still have to comply with the existing procedures in which they are imbedded. Governments especially are not prepared to adjust to governance arrangements. Policy making continues to be based on self-referential organizational decisions, rather than on joint interorganizational policy making. This raises questions about the added value of intended cooperative governance processes.     

Some reflections on the next twenty-five years of public choice

I gratefully acknowledge the comments of Jan Potters and Joep Sonnemans on an earlier version of this paper.     

Nomenklatura,state monopoly,and private enterprise

Using a behavioral model of political decisionmaking, it is argued that an increasing population size and/or an increasing efficiency of production in a private enterprise economy relative to a centrally planned economy may create the conditions for a self-interested nomenklatura in a Soviet-type economy to consider a transition to a market economy. This transition may be thwarted, however, by the threat for prospective private enterpreneurs of exploitation after the change of regime. Some form of political pluralism guaranteeing sufficient political influence to private entrepreneurs appears to be required for a successful transition. The analysis shows that such a combined political and economic reform can be in the interest of the nomenklatura, thereby providing an endogenous behavioral explanation for a change of regime.