Study on Mechanism of SOE Classified Governance ——Based onthe Perspective of Agency Costs

This paper starts from the different types of corruption in SOE, constructs the internal mechanisms of five kinds of agency-cost dissimilation that influence the SOEs performance, and based on the data of Chinese state-owned listed companies from 2008 to 2015, classifies and measures these agency costs. This study shows that the major problems of power renting, on-the-job consumption and related transactions for private benefits bring significant negative effect to the enterprise performance. Social responsibility is likely to damage the short-term interests of the internal stakeholders, but will increase the media exposure that may improve the enterprise performance via external supervision and constraint. Furthermore, the CEO duality in SOEs and the increasingly close political associations will enlarge the effect of agency cost on business performance, but the influence mechanisms are different in the measurement of classified SOEs. This research offers a new theoretical perspective to the SOE reform and classified governance.     

刑事撤案若干问题研究

司法实践中,刑事撤案并不如刑事立案那样受重视,存在着撤案即错案、撤案不当、撤案不及时等一系列问题。要解决这些问题,就必须正视刑事撤案机制中存在的"法外司法"等打擦边球的隐性司法的做法,进一步明确撤案的本质,建立科学的衡量侦查质量的考核体系;对司法实践中检察机关建议公安机关撤案的不合法律规定的做法,予以坚决禁止;建立起完善的刑事撤案监督制度,从理念到立法,规范刑事撤案制度的相关问题。     

审查起诉阶段检察官心证的合理运用与保障机制

传统意义上的自由心证仅指法官对判断案件证据的内心确信过程,而对检察官在审查起诉阶段的主观心理活动,法学界却没有给予其如同对法官自由心证那样的关注。事实上在审查起诉工作中,检察官同样有依靠证据内心确信的过程,文章对检察官合理运用自由心证作了分析,并提出了我国检察官自由心证保障机制的完善措施。     

推进中国共产党反腐倡廉建设科学化对策研究

提高反腐倡廉建设科学化水平,是提高党的建设科学化水平的重要方面。中国共产党反腐倡廉建设的主要任务,就是要认真分析我国当前经济社会发展和反腐倡廉的新形势,正确把握反腐倡廉工作的新特点和新规律,不断提高反腐倡廉建设的科学化水平。     

Study on Large Shareholders and Corporate Governance

On the subject of large shareholders and corporate governance under multiple shareholders structure, this paper conducts a systematic review and comments on the multiple large shareholders, the check and balance ownership between them and the relation between them. The results show that firstly, the reason of imbalance of the check and balance ownership in the multiple large shareholder structure is the cognitive confusion of “relationship of large shareholders”; secondly, consideration of the governance of microcosmic body, particularly the second largest shareholder is an effective breakthrough point to balance the check and balance ownership.     

勤政为民:行政伦理的基本原则

行政伦理规范可以从抽象性和普遍性的维度上分为两个层次:一个是基本原则,一个是具体规范.行政伦理的基本原则在行政伦理规范体系中居于主导地位,它是公职人员在公共行政活动中正确处理各种利益关系的根本要求.依据行政伦理调节的对象、所反映的基本关系和利益要求以及行政伦理所调节的利益关系的优先性,确立"勤政为民"为行政伦理的基本原则."勤政为民"体现了社会主义道德的基本原则-集体主义-的根本要求,符合社会主义核心价值体系的价值目标."勤政"的价值取向是"为民",是实现"为民"的根本手段和途径;"为民"是"勤政"的价值追求与终极目标.     

加强和改进新形势下党的基层民主建设

加强和改进党的基层民主建设是党永葆先进性的关键。近年来，党的基层民主建设取得了显著的成效，但仍存在着不少问题，主要表现为坚持民主制度时重程序轻内容，营造民主氛围时多形式少实践，听取民主意见时喜赞同怕反对。因此，要想提高党的基层民主建设科学化水平，把基层党组织建设成为坚强有力的战斗堡垒，必须努力做好以下三项工作：一是提高党员民主意识，尊重党员民主权利；二是严格落实民主制度，营造浓厚民主氛围；三是主动搭建民主平台，大力加强民主建设。     

治安调解操作实务探究

治安调解是基层公安机关的一项十分重要的经常性工作。正确运用治安调解,对于化解民间纠纷、消除社会矛盾、维护社会稳定具有十分重要的现实意义。文章剖析了当前治安调解执法实践中存在的突出问题,并探讨了解决问题的对策,以期对治安调解的执法实践有所帮助。     

论中医学的特质及其科学性

近年来,关于中医是否为伪科学的问题受到广泛关注和争论,要论述这一问题,不能离开中医学的核心理论及其哲学思想泛泛而谈。在对中医学理论的特质进行剖析和概括的基础上,以科学哲学的视角揭示其认知方法,并着重辨析了关于中医学中最富有争议的概念及理论,以期对中医是否科学这一问题提供一种解答。