贷款保证保险合同法律问题研究

随着市场经济的迅速发展．人们采用贷款方式进行消费越来越普遍,进而贷款保证保险合同所产生的法律纠纷也屡见不鲜。本文从贷款保证保险合同的法律属性和法律定位入手,结合司法审判实践,对贷款保证保险合同纠纷在适用中的疑难和争议较大的问题进行探析,并提出自己的见解。从贷款保证保险合同存在问题的根源上进行分析并提出完善的相关建议,以期为当前的司法审判实践提供参考。     

诊所法律教育在卫生法学教学中的应用研究

发源于美国的诊所法律教育借鉴了医学院学生在医疗诊所临床实习的做法,倡导在实践和经验中学习法律和律师的执业技能。法律诊所教育不仅在美国,在全球其他国家也产生了深远的影响。法律诊所教育发展到今天,它的价值不仅体现于课程本身,更体现为一种教学方法的变革。诊所法律在我国移植和推广的过程中,如何根据我国教学的实际情况,结合具体课程展开富有实效的应用研究,改革课程的教学方法,提高教学效果具有现实价值。     

完善刑事上诉案件检察监督程序的思考

人民检察院依法对刑事诉讼活动实行法律监督,这是我国刑事诉讼法规定的基本原则。法理上,检察监督的原则应当贯穿于刑事诉讼的全过程,但司法实践中对刑事上诉案件的检察监督却几近缺位,形成监督盲区。在中央要求进一步强化对诉讼活动法律监督的背景下,如何探索完善刑事上诉案件检察监督程序,切实维护司法公正,就显得尤为重要。     

Expanding the focus of correctional evaluations beyond recidivism: the impact of halfway houses on public safety

Objective

This article reports the findings of a quasi-experimental evaluation of the impact of residential halfway houses (HHs) on public safety in the immediate vicinity of the facilities.

Methods

Instead of focusing on recidivism reduction or cost effectiveness, as is common, outcome measures for this study are limited to the impact on community crime rates, here defined as offenses committed within 1/8 and 1/4 mi radii around a subject facility. A set of fixed effect Poisson regression models were employed to assess the changes in monthly crime counts associated with the opening or closing of an HH (N =?19). A second difference-in-differences analysis (DiD) compares HHs that ceased operation to HHs that remained consistently open for the duration of the study period. A series of robustness checks were conducted.

Results

We find the presence of an active HH is associated with an increase in crime within the immediate vicinity. We identify significant increases in monthly counts of overall crimes reported to law enforcement, as well as in counts for specific crimes of violence, including assaults and robberies with a firearm; property offenses, such as burglary; and in minor and misdemeanor offenses. A closing of an HH is associated with a decrease in reported crimes.

Conclusions

The location of a community-based correctional facility can have a significant and negative impact on public health, largely through decreased levels of local public safety. Evaluations of residential correctional programs should include indicators of community-level impact in addition to individual-level measures of recidivism, particularly when such programs are clustered in at-risk or vulnerable communities.

     

科技是农业农村经济发展的动力

作为一个农业大国,农业和农村经济能否持续稳定发展,是我国经济发展的首要问题。在市场经济条件下,要处理好农业、农村和农民问题,就必须把农业放在经济工作的首位。大力推进科教兴农,科技是农业农村经济发展的动力。     

神秘的牧师——传奇地工董健吾

１９２９年底，正值大革命低潮时期，在上海霞飞路和嵩山路交叉口处，一家号称松柏斋的古玩店开业了。原来，这是我党中央特科二科在此建立的一个情报站。经理是董健吾，具体负责是中央特科二科副科长阚尊民（后改名刘鼎），总负责是中央特科二科科长陈赓。此时，董健吾已是中央特科一名重要成员。董健吾，１８９１年２月１３日（农历正月初五）生于上海青浦县东门棣华堍一户书香门第、官宦人家。祖父曾做过县官，较有学识；祖母沈氏出身上海富豪之家，笃信基督教。健吾原名守青，自小在教会学校学习，１８岁升入上海圣约翰大学。学习优秀，…     

利益协调中我国公共政策的选择

经济收入差距扩大、政治权益保障失衡和社会保障不公等利益关系的失衡问题严重影响了社会秩序的稳定。运用公共政策协调利益关系必须坚持"公平、正义"的价值取向,重新界定公共政策的主体,改革政策议程设置方式。     

天山南北坡民族区域特色经济发展

分析通过天山南北坡经济带经济发展的困境,提出了天山南北坡经济带民族区域特色经济发展方向与路径。并给出了天山南北坡经济带特色经济发展方向及南坡经济带的特色经济辐射范围和北坡经济带的都市圈建设。分析了石油、天然气、煤炭等支柱产业聚集优势及发展方向。