关于司法审查制度的思考--以法官李慧娟、赵广云受处分事件为视角

人大对法院具有监督权,但是这种监督权不包括个案监督权。法官具有法律适用权,没有司法审查权,这就要求法官在行使法律适用权时保持适度克制,不能越权行使司法审查权。中国目前迫切需要建立有限司法审查权制度。     

发展非公有制经济的再思考

本文针对部分干部群众对我国现阶段大力发展和积极引导非公有制经济存在这样那样的 疑虑,从理论和实践的结合上论述了我国现阶段大力发展和积极引导非公有制经济的合理性和必然性。     

邓小平知识分子管理中的"五要"原则

邓小平非常重视知识分子的使用和管理,他在这方面的思想可总结为"五要"原则:知识分子的地位要提高;对知识分子的生活要关心;对知识分子的政治要求要适当;对知识分子的管理使用要科学;科研工作要走在前面.     

British colonialism and the criminalization of homosexuality

What explains the global variation in laws criminalizing homosexual conduct? Recent research has claimed that British colonialism is largely responsible for the criminalization of homosexuality around the world. This article utilizes a newly constructed dataset that includes up-to-date data on 185 countries to assess this claim. We find that British colonies are much more likely to have criminalization of homosexual conduct laws than other colonies or other states in general. This result holds after controlling for other variables that might be expected to influence the likelihood of repressive lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights legislation. However, we also find that the evidence in favour of the claim that British imperialism ‘poisoned’ societies against homosexuality is weak. British colonies do not systematically take longer to decriminalize homosexual conduct than other European colonies.     

Examining Self-Advantage in the Suffering of Others: Cross-Cultural Differences in Beneficiary and Observer Justice Sensitivity Among Chinese,Germans, and Russians

Other-related concerns for justice are fundamental components of morality and interpersonal behaviors. In this paper, we investigated macro/cultural and micro/individual differences in justice concerns for others. More specifically, beneficiary sensitivity (BS) and observer sensitivity (OS) were compared across China as a typical collectivist society, and Germany and Russia as two individualistic societies. Individualism–collectivism was assumed to mediate the cultural variance of BS and OS. In Study 1, Chinese participants exhibited more BS but less OS compared to German participants. In Study 2, the Chinese participants exhibited more BS but not significantly different OS compared to Russian participants. Moreover, collectivism mediated this cultural difference in BS but not OS. In Study 3, collectivist participants identified according to their proposals in social value games exhibited more BS than did individualistic participants, while the two groups revealed no significant difference in OS. Taken together, our studies consistently show that higher collectivism both on the cultural and individual levels is related to BS but not to OS, suggesting that collectivist values make people sensitive to self-advantage in comparison to the suffering of others.     

诊所法律教育在卫生法学教学中的应用研究

发源于美国的诊所法律教育借鉴了医学院学生在医疗诊所临床实习的做法,倡导在实践和经验中学习法律和律师的执业技能。法律诊所教育不仅在美国,在全球其他国家也产生了深远的影响。法律诊所教育发展到今天,它的价值不仅体现于课程本身,更体现为一种教学方法的变革。诊所法律在我国移植和推广的过程中,如何根据我国教学的实际情况,结合具体课程展开富有实效的应用研究,改革课程的教学方法,提高教学效果具有现实价值。     

法律文书学在我国法学本科教育中的地位应予提高

与社会实际生活中人们愈益重视法律文书的作用形成鲜明对比的是,我国法学本科教育中却不甚重视法律文书学的教学,以致在一定程度上影响了法学本科毕业生的就业率。导致法学教育界轻视法律文书学的根本原因,是没有认清法律文书学的课程价值。因此,要提高法律文书学在我国法学本科教育中的地位,首先必须明确其价值,其次还应借鉴国外法学教育中重视法律文书学教学的有关经验,并在此基础上采取相应的改善措施。     

卓越法律人才培养中法律文书学师资队伍建设的困境与对策

重理论教学而轻实践技能的训练导致法科毕业生职业能力难以满足用人单位选人用人之需和建设社会主义法治国家之需是以往我国法学教育的一大硬伤。因此,摆脱这种困境的关键措施之一是加强实践性教学,使法学教育职业化以训练学生的法律职业能力。这就急需师资队伍的实践化。法律文书学课程既可以综合训练学生的法律思维能力、法律解释能力、法律推理能力、法律论证能力和法律事实探知能力,也可以训练学生的法律文书制作技能,可现在该课程的师资队伍却存在着某些不尽如人意之处,难以满足法学教育职业化的需要,所以,应当采取有力措施加强其师资队伍建设。     

欧美竞争中立政策对我国国有企业影响研究

欧美竞争中立政策将对未来我国的国有企业发展形势产生重大影响。当前在美国力推"跨太平洋战略经济伙伴关系协定"以及经合组织国家重点关注竞争中立的情况下,我国经贸关系发展的空间有面临被严重挤压的风险。国有企业的竞争中立政策将成为我国一个无法回避的议题。应该正确面对竞争中立政策,制定出符合我国国情的竞争中立措施并以此进一步推动国有企业的改革进程。