论新刑法中正当防卫的界限

<正> 一、正当防卫的本质与形式 近代刑法理论认为,正当防卫是将本来应由法律保护的利益在法力所不能及的紧急情况下,赋与公民奋起自卫的一项正当权利,它本身意味着对国家刑罚权的一种补充。大陆法系刑法理论通常认为正当防卫属于阻却行为违法性的事由之一,而我国刑法理论认为正当防卫与紧急避险行为同属于“排除社会危害性的行为”,本质上就不具有违法性。无疑这两种主张的视角是不同的。在刑法学领域里(其他人文社会学科亦同)。对待同一问题,其视角或侧重面相异,往往就会导致形成不同的学派。不仅如此,作为刑法理论还会在相当的程度上反应出,其理论     

Mapping the evolution and transformation of the new private entrepreneurs in China

Given the fact that the new private entrepreneurs (NPEs) are playing an increasingly important role in Chinese politics and economy, this article maps the historical evolution of the NPEs through analyzing five main private business groups, including small individual businessmen, price speculators, land speculators, enterprise investors and high-tech investors. The article also examines six major ways that the NPEs have sought to protect their private property and improve their moral reputation, ranging from obtaining the Communist Party membership, congressional seat and an official position within a government branch, to relying on the law, participating in the local election process, and contributing to charitable causes. In so doing, they have increased their influence in the Chinese political, social, and economic spheres. His research fields include China reform, economic history, and US-China relations. He has published and edited six books and more than 60 research articles. The earlier version of the paper was presented at the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies (AAS), San Diego, March 6, 2004. The author is indebted to the following scholars for their valuable reviews and suggestions: Drs. Yi Sun, Harvey Nelsen, Frank Hoffman, and four anonymous referees.     

开发金属纤维燃烧器——提高天然气应用技术

阐述了我国天然气的发展概况,提出为迎接来自四面八方的天然气,必须具备各种行业的先进燃气应用技术,并且根据目前我国情况,强调提高天然气应用技术的迫切性.同时介绍了国外一种新型金属纤维燃烧器的优越特性.     

毛细管电泳技术分析炸药残留物中无机离子

目的　建立炸药残留物中无机离子的毛细管电泳检测方法。方法　运用缓冲溶液使无机离子在毛细管电泳中达到分离 ,采用紫外间接检测法分析。结果　该方法可从爆炸残留物中准确检测出无机阴离子 (Cl- 、SO2 - 4、NO- 2 、NO- 3、ClO- 3和ClO- 4离子 )和无机阳离子 (NH 4、K 、Na 和Mg2 离子 )。结论　操作方法简便快捷 ,检材用量少 ,检测极限可达ng/ml级 ,分析结果满意     

陆国忠文英译文

Ever since Sept. 11 events, international situation has undergone remarkable changes. Not only has the United States made major readjustments to its security strategy and foreign policy, but major powers in the world have also adjusted their foreign and security policies in order to adapt to the new development in international situation. In its effort to fight terrorism, the U.S. has to rely heavily on its allies, and in Asia it attaches much importance to the role Japan can play while the latter has given active support to the former in that war. The greater intimacy of the Japan- US relations has become even more outstanding in the recent interrelations of major powers in the Asia- Pacific region. This development and its effect on the international situation deserve to be reckoned with.     

发展社会中介组织是促进政府职能转变的关键

本文从促进政府职能转变的角度,对发展社会中介组织的必要性、目前社会中介组织存在的问题进行了分析,并提出了发展和完善社会中介组织的若干对策.     

试论中国共产党对马列主义理论的三次创新

马列主义哺育了中国共产党 ,使之产生并不断发展壮大 ;中国共产党对马列主义又不断给予创新、丰富与发展 ,使马列主义充满生机与活力。恩格斯曾经这样说过 :“我们的理论是发展的理论 ,而不是必须背得烂熟并机械地加以重复的教条。” (《马克思恩格斯全集》第 3 6卷 ,第 5 84页     

物证检验技术在查处交通肇事案中的作用

物证检验技术在查处交通肇事案件中具有重要作用 :1、对车辆痕迹进行直观分析、测量比对 ,发现事实 ,确定事故责任 ,迅速解决纠纷 ;2、运用仪器分析技术 ,为查找逃逸车辆 ,认定肇事车辆、确定责任人提供科学依据 ;3、结合痕迹学原理 ,可重现案发的情况 ,为分析事故成因提供依据 ;4、充分运用物证检验技术识破伪装案件 ,去伪存真 ,正确认定案件性质 ,有效打击犯罪     

Windows NT/2000中电子证据的跟踪与提取

Windows TT是一种当前广泛应用的计算机网络操作系统,但其层出不穷的漏洞,也为入侵者打开了方便之门,使NT机的安全受到极大的威胁;在对Windows NT系统的种种攻击和破坏行为中,如何发现、跟踪与提取电子证据,是破获这类计算机犯罪案的关键;端口监控与检测、日志检测与审核、分析有关文件目录等是获取此类电子证据的有效方法。     

PCR法对HLA-DQ_α基因的分型及其在性犯罪鉴定中的应用

本文应用 PCR 法及 ASO 探针斑点杂交技术,对100例无关个体血液 DNA 及10例性犯罪案件混合斑中精子 DNA 进行了 HLA-DQα基因的扩增及其 DNA 分型。结果正常人0.1～0.3μgDNA 就能满足 DQα基因扩增的需要。在100例个体中可以观察到由4种等位基因组成的10种 DQα基因型。10例不同条件的混合斑中精子 DNA 经30～60次扩增后与 ASO 探针杂交均能准确地判定 DQα基因型。HLA-DQα是个体识别能力较强的遗传标志。本文为性犯罪中精子来源的个体识别提供了一个新方法,具有一定的实用价值。