司法修辞方法在社会正义实现中的作用

人们关于社会正义的认识是多元的,这要求居间作出的司法判决应当经得起理性论证的检验,以防范法官选择正义立场时的任意。经得起理性检验的判决又必须借助修辞方法的使用,才能使其为判决不利方接受。在社会正义的司法实现过程中,修辞具有重要的方法论作用,但它必须在法律论证框架下使用,才符合其秉承善意而加以应用的本质。     

行政权滥用的预测与防范

行政主体面对在执法中潜在的隐患和未来的不利因素时,因缺乏较好的认知意识和防范机制,在面对权力欲、金钱欲和物质欲望的刺激时容易丧失免疫力,导致以权谋私、权钱交易等为求利益而滥用行政权的问题产生。行政权滥用严重干扰了经济与社会的健康发展,阻碍了国家法治目标的实现。行政权滥用具有事先预防的可能性,本文以政府自身建设为基点,通过对执法程序中可能存在行政权滥用的环节进行事前预测和分析,提出了科学有效的事前防范与控制机制,以此作为实现依法行政的制度保障。     

Southwest China Han Population data for nine Y-STR loci by multiplex polymerase chain reaction

POPULATION: One hundred and twenty unrelated Han ethnic individuals from Chengdu, southwest China.     

Diverse morphological lesions and serious arrhythmias with hemodynamic insults occur in the early myocardial contusion due to blunt impact in dogs

To investigate the morphology and hemodynamics of the early myocardial contusion, an animal model of cardiac contusion was established by impact to the precordial region at sternum at velocity of 10.0m/s with a mechanical elastic-cord propelled impactor in 19 dogs. The electrocardiogram and both the left and right intra-ventricular pressures were recorded continuously throughout the experiment. Histological and immunohistochemical examinations of myoglobin, creatine kinase-MB and fibrinogen were conducted. At the moment of impact, abrupt over-pressures within the left and right ventricles occurred with concomitant serious arrhythmias followed by variety of cardiac conduction disorders and depressed left and right ventricular systolic pressures during the observation times. Histologically, lesions of myocardial contusions were identified at subepicardial, myocardial or subendocardial layer as interstitial hemorrhage, disruption or coagulative necrosis as well as contraction band necrosis of the muscle fibers, which might be categorized into the hemorrhagic, necrotized and mixed forms. The three forms of lesions were found to exist independently, or co-existed in a heart. However, severity of the lesions varied greatly with different parts even within a heart. Intravascular thromboses were occasionally discovered post-impact. Immunohistochemically, loss of myoglobin and creatine kinase-MB from cardiac cells, and accumulation of fibrinogen at the cell membranes were detected 5min post-impact. The intracellular accumulation of fibrinogen increased with extension of post-impact intervals. Our results indicate that diverse morphological lesions concomitant with hemodynamic compromise and serious, even fatal arrhythmias occur in the early myocardial contusion, and intravascular thromboses are occasionally produced, suggesting that traumatic myocardial ischemic lesion may be induced due to blunt impact to the precordial region.     

Environmental Protection Trumps GDP Growth

<正>New criteria introduced for assessing government officials based on environmental efforts Although winter is fast fading into spring in north China’s Hebei Province,the almost daily curtains of smog that cover the region are a great cause of concern for Jiang Ting,a 30-year-old new mom.Apart from inconveniences to life and work brought by the severe air pollution,Jiang worries about the harm to her health,and especially to that of her vulnerable child.     

街头“牛皮癣”防治进路考探

近年来,我国各个城市小广告问题都较为严峻,严重影响了市民生活和社会秩序,有的甚至成为了违法犯罪的载体。文章以安徽省内部分城市户外小广告调研为基础,首先分析户外小广告发展的五种新趋势,然后从主体责任意识、利益足、管理缺位、法制缺陷等方面分析非法小广告猖獗的原由,最后结合国外或国内部分城市整治经验有针对性的提出依法治理的思路。     

少年司法分立论

少年司法的分立从刑事古典学派、实证学派的思想中汲取理论准备,同时,关爱和回归的内在价值显现出少年司法独特的理论基石。基于立法推动和现实的障碍,目前的少年司法系统仍然存在着诸多的问题,但唯有分立的少年司法存在,基于此的独特理念、程序和非刑罚措施等诸多方面能够满足扶助非行少年重返社会的责任。     

屌丝及其社会阶层固化的原因分析

作为一个流行语,"屌丝"体现了特定青年群体的真实存在状态,该群体的典型特征是"矬穷丑",其在物质积累、社会地位、爱情婚姻及向上流动等方面都遭遇了较大阻力,属于较为低下的社会阶层。"逆袭"是屌丝突破阶层固化限制、实现身份翻转、进入社会上升通道的过程。社会转型的时代背景、不公平的教育资源分配、屌丝群体自身的价值观念与生活方式等因素的交互作用,共同合力于这一过程,造成屌丝逆袭的困境。     

NEW BANK ON THE BLOCK

<正>BRICS New Development Bank operates as a multilateral development financial institution to help emerging economies Rooftops all over the Shanghai Lingang Industrial Area are now serving a more productive purpose than simply covering factories and warehouses.In August,the vast area in southeast Shanghai had solar panels installed on all roofs,creating the capacity to