全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17527篇 |
免费 | 549篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 676篇 |
工人农民 | 849篇 |
世界政治 | 1079篇 |
外交国际关系 | 559篇 |
法律 | 11493篇 |
中国共产党 | 6篇 |
中国政治 | 161篇 |
政治理论 | 3084篇 |
综合类 | 174篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 221篇 |
2019年 | 268篇 |
2018年 | 409篇 |
2017年 | 400篇 |
2016年 | 480篇 |
2015年 | 311篇 |
2014年 | 305篇 |
2013年 | 1481篇 |
2012年 | 566篇 |
2011年 | 556篇 |
2010年 | 398篇 |
2009年 | 425篇 |
2008年 | 503篇 |
2007年 | 546篇 |
2006年 | 529篇 |
2005年 | 816篇 |
2004年 | 546篇 |
2003年 | 505篇 |
2002年 | 427篇 |
2001年 | 672篇 |
2000年 | 540篇 |
1999年 | 480篇 |
1998年 | 243篇 |
1997年 | 168篇 |
1996年 | 203篇 |
1995年 | 171篇 |
1994年 | 196篇 |
1993年 | 194篇 |
1992年 | 331篇 |
1991年 | 364篇 |
1990年 | 357篇 |
1989年 | 304篇 |
1988年 | 338篇 |
1987年 | 286篇 |
1986年 | 340篇 |
1985年 | 293篇 |
1984年 | 237篇 |
1983年 | 227篇 |
1982年 | 176篇 |
1981年 | 191篇 |
1980年 | 130篇 |
1979年 | 177篇 |
1978年 | 130篇 |
1977年 | 110篇 |
1975年 | 135篇 |
1974年 | 153篇 |
1973年 | 116篇 |
1972年 | 113篇 |
1971年 | 104篇 |
1969年 | 105篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
951.
Michael A. Pagano 《Public Budgeting & Finance》2002,22(2):1-20
This article analyzes municipal governments, capital spending, and revenue-raising decisions between 1993 and 2000, an era of unprecedented economic growth. It finds that, as anticipated, greater-than-expected revenues allowed many cities to advance projects from their capital improvement plans to their capital budgets. Moreover, the article concludes that growth in cities' own-source-revenue-generating capacity and transfers from carryover or ending balances from earlier years, rather than debt issuances and intergovernmental aid, seem to be the most important fuel for the remarkable growth rate in capital spending. 相似文献
952.
953.
954.
Carsten A. Holz 《当代中国》2002,11(32):515-538
China's industrial state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have seen a secular decline in profitability throughout the reform period. Barry Naughton argues that this decline was in large part due to a decline in monopoly rents as competition with enterprises in other ownership forms increased. Fan Gang and Woo Wing-Thye, on the other hand, contend that profitability declined across all sectors independent of the degree of competition, and that excessive labor remuneration accounts for the broad decline in SOE profitability. Testing the two hypotheses with aggregate sectoral and provincial data from the mid-1980s to the late-1990s, neither appears convincing. Yet at closer inspection these are not competing hypotheses. The two causes affect overall profitability through different channels. Competition and labor remuneration have a highly significant impact on intermediate profitability measures that take the two channels into account separately. Together they explain most of the variation in overall profitability. 相似文献
955.
J. A. A. Stockwin 《Asia-Pacific Review》2002,9(1):45-59
Japan's need for economic and political reform has been recognized but the means to achieve this has not. In this article, J.A.A. Stockwin, professor of Modern Japanese Studies at the Nissan Institute of Japanese Studies, University of Oxford, considers this question by examining the meaning of democracy then applying the theory to the specific case of Japan. He explains that although not identical to a democracy in a Western sense, Japan's system of government is genuinely democratic. Stockwin argues that Japan is now at a crossroads in her history, but before pressing for reform an understanding of the complexity of the Japanese system is necessary. He concludes that a radical restructuring of Japan's political party system towards a bipolar set of party arrangements is necessary but questions whether Prime Minister Junichirô Koizumi is up to the task. 相似文献
956.
Winstanley Matthew R. Meyers Steven A. Florsheim Paul 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2002,31(2):91-100
We investigated the relation between urban psychosocial stressors and intimacy achievement in a sample of 59 African American, Hispanic American, and White adolescent fathers-to-be. Participants received an intimacy score based on Orlofsky's Intimacy Status Rating Scale. Those with higher cumulative psychosocial stressors had lower levels of intimacy. One psychosocial risk factor, low interpersonal empathy, was significantly associated with intimacy levels. African Americans had lower levels of intimacy than Hispanic or White participants. 相似文献
957.
Nereo Nancy E. Farber Barry A. Hinton Veronica J. 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2002,31(4):303-310
The primary aim of this study was to compare the willingness of sexually abused (n = 22) and non–sexually abused (n = 36) late adolescent women to self-disclose both general and sexual information to strangers and intimate partners. Results, based on a sample of college women, indicate that those who were sexually abused in childhood are less likely than nonabused counterparts to be highly disclosing of sexual and general information to intimate partners. Avoiding extensive disclosure of personal information to intimate partners may serve to keep survivors of abuse at a relatively safe distance from their own dysphoric feelings and suggests that mistrust of others is an ongoing issue for this population. 相似文献
958.
Zaje A. T. Harrell 《Women's studies international forum》2002,25(6):702
959.
960.