全文获取类型
收费全文 | 371篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 27篇 |
工人农民 | 8篇 |
世界政治 | 71篇 |
外交国际关系 | 32篇 |
法律 | 158篇 |
中国政治 | 3篇 |
政治理论 | 84篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 53篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有383条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
161.
162.
163.
164.
165.
Johannes Gerschewski 《Democratization》2013,20(1):13-38
Why do some autocracies remain stable while others collapse? This article presents a theoretical framework that seeks to explain the longevity of autocracies by referring to three pillars of stability: legitimation, repression, and co-optation. These three causal factors are derived by distilling and synthesizing the main arguments of classic and more recent research efforts. Particular emphasis is paid to re-incorporate legitimation in the explanation of stable autocracies. The article conceptionalizes the three pillars and discusses methods of concrete measurement. It then moves on to explain the stabilization process. How do these pillars develop their stabilizing effect? It is argued that reinforcement processes take place both within and between the pillars. They take the form of exogenous reinforcement, self-reinforcement, and reciprocal reinforcement. To illustrate the inner logic of these processes, I draw on empirical examples. I also state what we would need to observe empirically and how we can approach the three pillars methodically. A theoretical framework of this nature has two advantages: it is able to take the complexity of autocratic regimes into account while remaining parsimonious enough to be applicable to all autocratic regimes, irrespective of their subtype; and it integrates a static view to explain stability, with the emphasis on the underlying stabilization mechanisms and facilitates within-case and cross-case comparisons. 相似文献
166.
167.
Based on qualitative fieldwork, this study analyses reasons and outcomes of fishers’ migration in Bangladesh. The results show that fishers’ livelihoods are characterised by a series of vulnerabilities and endemic poverty contributing to their migration decisions. However, fishers also migrate pro-actively to enhance their capacities and explore opportunities. The outcomes of migration are highly diverging: while for poorer fishers, migration is a way of coping with shocks, better resourced fishers can use it for asset accumulation. The importance of migration for their livelihoods and emerging networks across space generate forms of translocal households that coordinate their activities over long distances. 相似文献
168.
SUMMARY This article focusses on the ways in which political cartoons, especially in South Africa, are used for political communication. To start with an indication is given of what is meant by political communication and how it forms part of the political socialisation process. Thereafter the focus shifts to the role of cartoons in this process. Emphasis is placed on the procedure of determining a theme or central idea for a cartoon. Three general functions of cartoons are also identified which concentrate on the condensation and simplification of a confusing perceived reality as well as acting as a medium for the mobilisation of political support. Besides, three specific functions are isolated which are determined by the cartoonist's appreciation of the status quo. In conclusion, a few methods available to the cartoonist for designing cartoons to perform these functions are mentioned. 相似文献
169.
Martina Keitsch Johannes Sigurjonsson Brita Fladvad Nilsen Eltressa Spencer 《美中公共管理》2013,(6):618-629
The purpose of this article is to introduce the connection of social entrepreneurship (SE) and sustainable design (SD) as a successful strategy for social innovation. Design is increasingly recognized by different stakeholders as an important contribution to social innovation. However, research linking SD and SE as a tool to sustain these social ventures is limited. This article takes an international approach to viewing SE. It presents concepts and main characteristics of both SE and SD, and discusses its similarities and differences of these concepts, based on a literature review and the analysis of two case studies addressing SE. The case studies presented in Norway and the United States are evaluated based on the role that SD strategies played in their establishment and implementation phase. Finally, this article seeks to contribute to the discussion of SE challenges and benefits, in addition to furthering research on the connection of SE and SD. Analyzing this connection means exploring uncharted paths toward sustainability and socially responsible growth. 相似文献
170.
Previous research emphasizes the importance of path dependence for sustainable energy transitions, but their strategic nature is frequently overlooked. We examine formally how exogenous shocks, such as changes in international energy prices, interact with positive reinforcement factors, such as the growing strength of the renewables advocacy coalition. We find that political competition modifies the effect of path dependence on policy and outcomes. Specifically, while “green” governments can use positive reinforcement mechanisms to lock in policy commitments (by creating green constituencies), “brown” governments strategically underprovide public support for renewable energy (to avoid creating green constituencies). The effect of positive reinforcement also decreases with international energy prices. Our empirical analysis shows that (1) political competition conditions the policy response to exogenous shocks and market failures, while (2) governments strategically exploit path dependence for political gain. 相似文献