The Spanish model of New Journalism in a European context

This work deals with the study of the evolution and the historical experience of Spanish journalism in the context of decades of transition between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. From the selection of the most relevant cases and the examination of tracking, or not, of models and European patterns of the reference press, singularities and analogies of the historical evolution of the Spanish journalism model may be seen – an evolutionary model fully registered within the framework of Western Europe and in one of its most fruitful phases: the origins and first development of the mass media. Therefore, the following trilogy of reference media is selected covering specified time periods: El Imparcial, Madrid, 1867–1933; La Vanguardia, Barcelona, 1881; and ABC, Madrid, 1903.     

俄罗斯构建离岸金融中心的可行性与路径选择

塞浦路斯金融危机的发生,对俄罗斯经济是一次深刻的教训,使其一方面启动经济去离岸化进程,另一方面筹划构建自己的离岸金融中心。俄罗斯因经济发展长期受到金融支持不足的困扰,希望利用离岸金融中心,获得经济发展所需的资金支持。这也是梅德韦杰夫总理提出的"造血行动"的一部分。本文运用SWOT分析方法,梳理俄罗斯离岸金融发展的优劣态势,得出内外渗透型模式是俄罗斯建立离岸金融中心初期的最佳选择的结论,并简要提出俄罗斯经验对中国的若干启示。     

Increasing the Human Capital of Children in Latin American Countries: The Role of Parents’ Time in Childcare

In this paper, we focus on the relationship between parents’ education and activities aimed at increasing the human capital of children (for example, educational childcare). Using time use surveys from Mexico, Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia we find that in Mexico, Peru, and Colombia the level of education of both father and mother has a positive association with the time devoted to educational childcare, while in Ecuador only fathers’ level of education has a positive association with father’s time devoted to educational childcare. Furthermore, we find that the time devoted to educational childcare by parents is positively related in all four countries.     

Inverse Productivity or Inverse Efficiency? Evidence from Mexico

Using a unique panel data set from rural Mexico, we find strong evidence of a negative relationship between farm size and both productivity and technical efficiency: large farms not only have a lower value of output per hectare than small farms, they also produce further from the efficiency frontier. Our findings suggest that, in spite of the ongoing transformation of agricultural supply chains and economists’ recommendations for small farmers to exit crop production, there may be sustained advantages for smallholder farms. Our analysis offers new insights into inverse-farm size relationship, the productivity–efficiency relationship, and the use of stochastic frontier techniques.     

从民事诉讼法修改谈电子书证识别与保全

电子书证是指以电子技术形成的,以其记载或表达的思想内容对案件事实起证明作用的证据形式.它与电子证据、传统书证既有区别,又有联系.电子书证存在原件和复制件之分,为确保其原始性,实现电子书证的完整、安全和可读,必须在保存和管理电子书证时采取相应的技术性措施.对电子书证原始性的证明不应仅限于技术性手段,也应包括行政性和私人性的手段.