离异与回归：太平天国文化冲突现象透析

太平天国一方面反儒,一方面又被儒学所困;一方面企图打破旧的偶像崇拜,另一方面又在制造新的偶像崇拜———拜上帝。既想全盘否定传统文化,却又恋恋不舍其宗,从盲目排斥的极端走向盲目接受的极端,结果该继承的没继承,不该继承却保留下来。太平天国的失败,从根本上说是文化上的失败。     

“见危不救”犯罪化的层次分析

社会对见危不救行为是否定的.对其价值判断的这种一致性,使得对其犯罪化不只是可能,而且是必要的.对见危不救行为动用刑罚加以调整,使人们自愿承担救人于危难间的义务,以促进社会的整体利益.我国刑法中应增加"见危不救罪",但要有严格的范围限制.     

积极促进电力工业的科学发展

电力工业是国民经济发展和社会发展的重要基础产业.目前我国电力工业的发展仍然存在许多问题,要以科学发展观为指导,转变电力工业的发展方式,促进其科学的发展.     

Attempts at drug control in Colombia,Peru and Bolivia

The paper analyzes as part of a broader study the drug-control policy of the cocacocaine producing countries of Colombia, Perú and Bolivia, beginning with a short introduction of the political framework. The legal and political emphasis of this policy lies in the area of control and repression, which therefore is analysed in more detail. One can recognize a (substantial) tendency towards overcriminalisation linked to easier (procedural) possibilities of criminal prosecution and punishment (II). However, this questionable policy, when examined from a civil rights standpoint, proves to be of limited efficacy: given the continuing flow of cocaine to the US and the expanding trade to Europe, the policy can hardly pass a qualitative test considering the quantitative evidence (III). There are basically two alternatives from the viewpoint of the producing countries: the international commercialisation of coca and alternative development; from the viewpoint of the consumer countries the controlled legalisation (IV).This article is based on criminological research about the drug policies of Colombia, Peru and Bolivia, which was accepted at the end of 1992 as a doctoral thesis by the Law Faculty of the University of Munich. It attempts to summarize the substantial results of this research but is compelled, due to its limited scope, to frequently refer to previous publications (Ambos, 1993, 1994).This article was published in an earlier German version in Monatsschrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform, vol. 76, No. 4/1993, pp. 206–226, in a Spanish version in: Cuadernos de Política Criminal (Madrid) No. 53 (1994) pp. 629–667 and Revista dela Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Politicas, No. 98 (1996), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, pp. 343–390. — I am indebted to Prof. Daniel Nesereko, University of Botswana for refining the English version and critial comments.     

Diversity as a policy goal: The case of television

Diversity in communications is most appropriately understood as a free flow of ideas. In order to implement diversity, a comprehensive model of the communication process must be used for policy research, so that the various participants in the process can be properly restrained from abridging the free flow of ideas. The setting of priorities for implementing diversity has been illustrated using available studies of broadcast and cable television.     

我国新股发行定价市场化问题探讨

资本市场的效率很大程度上取决于市场的定价效率,理论分析表明最有效的定价方式是市场化的发行定价.我国的资本市场效率在新股发行方式的不断变换中得到改善,但是新股的发行定价还没有真正实现市场化.本文力图找出适合于现阶段我国股市的发行定价方式,逐步实现市场化的发行和定价方式,提高资本市场的资源配置效率.     

强化人民调解遏止家庭暴力

家庭暴力问题普遍存在,危害严重.在诸多反家庭暴力的措施中,人民调解是不可忽视的中坚力量.强化人民调解独特的第一道防线的作用,能积极主动、富有成效地预防和遏止家庭暴力.     

集团冲突理论研究

卡尔·马克思与拉尔夫·达仁道夫都是集团冲突理论研究的重要人物 ,对于他们的集团冲突理论许多学者分别进行了研究探讨 ,但是从两者集团冲突理论相关性角度进行研究的还很鲜见。本文在历史与逻辑相统一的理论框架下 ,结合其它学者的相关论述 ,对集团冲突理论的新发展进行了比较系统的研究。     

西方非营利组织理论述评

本文评述了当前西方非营利组织研究的主要理论 ,包括政府失灵理论、合约失灵理论、第三方管理理论、政府与非营利部门关系类型学以及政府、市场、志愿部门相互依赖理论。在此基础上 ,文章认为 ,现有的西方理论在解释中国非营利组织的生成和运作时还存在着理论上的局限性。因此通过精细的实证研究 ,发展出更具解释力的理论是非常必要的。