鉴定人出庭遇到的困难及解决途径

鉴定机构作为中立机构,从司法部门独立出来,使鉴定人出庭成为必然。虽然现在有相关法律规定,鉴定人有出庭作证的义务,但在实现的过程中,鉴定人出席的时间、费用及相关的经济补偿没有相关的法律法规保障,阻碍了鉴定人出庭作证。同时在出庭中鉴定人与鉴定参与人之间的矛盾,也日益显现,需要从法律上首先完善,做好之间的沟通。     

以人为本与法律发展——中国法学会法理学研究会2007年年会综述

2007年4月6日至8日,中国法学会法理学研究会年会在武汉大学法学院隆重举行。来自全国各高等院校、研究机构、司法实务部门及相关政府部门的近三百位专家、学者出席了大会。与会代表围绕“以人     

Race as a factor in university admissions

In two recent cases, Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306. (2003) and Gratz v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 244. (2003), the Supreme Court held that the Equal Protection Clause permitted state schools to use race-sensitive admissions in order to obtain the educational benefits that flow from a diverse student body. The diversity-based argument for race-sensitive admissions, scholarships, awards, and other opportunities at universities should have been rejected because it does not consider the full range of costs and benefits and because the more narrow educational effects probably weigh against such programs. However, this does not suggest that applicants’ race, ethnicity, and gender should be ignored. Rather the same consideration that led to the defeat of the diversity argument, i.e., reasoning capacity, supports the consideration of demographic factors. However, attention to such factors further undermines the consequentialist case for affirmative action.     

稳定:中国改革和发展的社会阈值——江泽民同志维护社会稳定思想简论

江泽民同志关于维护社会稳定的一系列论述,是十三年来中国共产党第三代中央领导集体坚定不移地贯彻邓小平关于“稳定压倒一切”的思想,正确处理改革、发展、稳定的三者关系,领导全国人民建设中国特色社会主义伟大实践的科学总结,是在实践基础上的理论创新。(一)全面而深刻地揭示了改革、发展、稳定三者的“内在联系”。一是改革、发展、稳定共处于一个统一体,是辩证统一的关系。二是改革、发展、稳定三者间存在着一种总的联系,“把改革的力度、发展的速度和社会可承受的程度统一起来”是其中最有规律性的联系;而“不断改善人民生活”则是这种“总的联系”中的重要结合点。(二)在理论上已初步形成了较为完整的观念体系。一是具备了理论认识价值;二是生成了一系列论述观点的概念集合;三是提出了检验其理论的实践标准。(三)在实践上回答了正确处理改革、发展、稳定三者关系的一系列重大问题,制定了一整套策略措施。一是总揽全局,整体推进;二是注重关联,把握过程;三是抓住关键,巩固基础;四是先务当务之急,不务不急之务;五是为之于未有,治之于未乱。     

乌头属植物生物碱高效液相色谱研究

目的建立高效液相色谱法测定多种乌头属植物生物碱的方法。方法XTerraTMRP185μm,(250mm×4.6mm)色谱柱;流动相为乙腈∶30mmol/L碳酸氢铵梯度洗脱;流速1.0ml/min;检测波长233nm。结果该方法可成功应用于5种乌头属植物12个样品中生物碱成分分析。结论本研究结果提示乌头属不同种植物中生物碱成分及含量差异显著,因此为确保该类中药材用药安全,提高临床疗效,必须建立严格的药材质量控制体系。     

Family Violence, Anger Expression Styles, and Adolescent Dating Violence

How partner violence is transferred across generations is relatively unexplored. This paper proposes that anger expression style (constructive, destructive direct, destructive indirect) mediates the relationship between exposure to family violence and dating violence perpetration by adolescents. Data are from 1,965 completed self-administered questionnaires given to eighth- and ninth-grade students in a primarily rural county in North Carolina in 1994. Results varied by gender and type of exposure to family violence. For females, destructive direct and destructive indirect anger expression styles mediated the relationship between experiencing family violence and dating violence perpetration. For males, this relationship was mediated primarily by destructive direct anger expression style. The association between witnessing family violence and dating violence perpetration for females was mediated by destructive direct anger expression style only. Witnessing family violence was not associated with dating violence perpetration for males, and therefore could not be mediated. This study suggests that adolescents exposed to family violence learn anger expression styles that put them at risk of being perpetrators of dating violence. Further research is needed to identify other mediators that explain how partner violence is transferred across generations.     

谈公安派出所在消防监督检查中存在的问题及对策

公安派出所消防监督检查是我国三级消防管理体制的重要组成部分。文章通过调查和对辽宁省朝阳市1994年~2004年火灾情况的分析,发现公安派出所在消防监督检查工作中存在体制关系不顺等问题,为完善公安派出所消防安全工作,使消防监督三级管理走上法制化的轨道,贯彻落实公安部73号令———《消防监督检查规定》,结合实际提出了将消防监督检查工作落到实处的解决方案。     

论人的潜能开发

人的潜能开发是当今世界的一大主题。开发潜能,主要是指开发蕴含于人体的能量,这种能量由体能和智能构成。开发潜能作为一种组织行为,势必有其机理深藏其中。本文试从新的角度分析潜能开发的机制。