20例脂肪栓塞死亡的法医学分析

目的分析脂肪栓塞综合征（fatembolismsyndrome,FES）死亡的一般情况以及法医病理学特点,为此类案件的法医病理学鉴定提供参考。方法选取某大学法医学鉴定中心1999—2012年20例FES死亡案件．对其一般情况及法医病理学特点（包括致伤方式、损伤类型、临床表现、病理学改变等方面）进行总结。结果脂肪栓塞主要见于损伤导致的长骨骨折和全身大面积软组织损伤,主要类型为肺脂肪栓塞,偶见合并脑脂肪栓塞。症状多出现在伤后和术后较短时间内,组织病理学检查可在肺小血管内检见大量脂滴并经特殊染色证实。结论FES死亡案例在损伤类型、脂肪栓塞出现症状时间及组织病理学表现等方面均有一定规律和特点。在鉴定中应注意进行特殊染色（油红0染色）处理,寻找FES的直接证据。     

肉食兽类细小病毒TaqMan-MGB荧光定量PCR方法的建立与应用

为建立检测肉食兽类细小病毒荧光定量PCR方法和探索细小病毒基因组拷贝数与病毒含量之间的相关性,在肉食兽类细小病毒VP2基因区分别设计了1对保守引物和1条TaqMan-MGB标记的水解探针,通过对貉细小病毒(RDPV)LN10-1株VP2基因上的长度为92bp的保守片段进行PCR扩增,构建标准重组质粒,由已知浓度的重组质粒通过荧光定量PCR体系建立标准曲线,建立了检测肉食兽类细小病毒基因组拷贝数的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示,该检测方法在3.50×102～3.50×107 copies/μL范围内与Cp值呈良好的线性关系(R2可达0.999),最低检测浓度为35.0copies/μL。通过标准曲线得出RDPVLN10-1株样品的目标片段拷贝数,将拷贝数值与TCID50值进行相关性分析;分析结果显示,基因组拷贝数值与病毒TCID50值之间存在极显著的正相关关系(P<0.01),血凝效价与病毒TCID50值存在显著的正相关关系(P<0.05)。结果表明,与用血凝效价测定病毒含量的方法相比,用本试验建立的荧光定量PCR技术测得的病毒拷贝数值更能准确地代表活病毒的含量。     

CAFIU and FES Renewed the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation

<正>On Oct.17,CAFIU and Fredrich-Ebert-Foundation(FES)of Germany renewed the Memorandum of Understanding(MOU)on Cooperation in Beijing Diaoyutai Grand Hotel.Mr.Li Jinjun,ViceMinister of the International Department of CPC Central Committee and Executive Vice-President of CAFIU and Mr.Kurt Beck,President of FES     

Unfinished business: the Catholic Church,communism, and democratization

Although history has shown us that the church plays a role in the political liberalization of non-democratic countries, the nature of the church's role and how it participates in politics has yet to be fully revealed. By revisiting the Polish Church's historic role in the collapse of communism, I argue that we have overestimated the church's effect on political liberalization in that case, which has led us to neglect or be prematurely disappointed in its role in the remaining communist countries such as in Cuba. Drawing from the Polish case, I conclude that the church's moral, self-limiting, and transnational character needs to be recognized and incorporated into a general theory of democratization. It is this aspect of the church that has helped it to remain active within remaining communist societies, and provide the moral support that is an integral part of political liberalization processes.     

德国发展循环经济的经验及其对我国西部地区的启示

德国是世界上最早实践循环经济的国家,也是全球循环经济发展水平最高的国家之一。其成效主要表现在:构建起较完整的循环经济产业链,形成了较为全面的循环经济体系,基本走上了可持续发展道路。考察德国发展循环经济的经验主要有:强化法律约束,制订了发展循环经济的制度规范;强化全民的环保意识;注重监督和服务并举,以规划为先导,重视发挥市场主导作用和技术体系建设等。作为中国"欠发达、后发展"的西部地区,应借鉴德国的成功经验,以发展循环经济为抓手,促进新一轮西部大开发战略的深入实施。     

从“重返”到“再平衡”——奥巴马政府第二任期的东南亚政策

美国总统奥巴马2009年上台后,对东南亚表现出浓厚的兴趣并高调"重返",推出了一系列加强在东南亚存在的举措。2013年连任后,他将在未来4年继续把东南亚作为"亚太再平衡"战略的着力点。同时,奥巴马政府意识到其东南亚政策也需要进行"再平衡",应放缓军事"重返"脚步,在经济、政治、安全等领域全方位投入,均衡化、长期化地推进东南亚外交。国内财政限制、中东等地区外交挑战和外交人员人事变动等因素会对美国新一届政府的东南亚外交有所制约,但其未来政策走向仍将对中国周边外交和中美关系产生持续影响。     

卫生行政处罚案件案由异常使用的伦理分析

行政处罚案件案由的使用体现行政部门执法的深度与广度,卫生行政处罚案件案由异常使用有其内在的多方面原因。本文从伦理学视角对该问题进行初步剖析,为提升卫生行政执法的效能提供参考意见。     

Rural Transformation

正Key goals for rural work set by the Central Government Adozen shipments of corn imported from the United States containing unapproved and genetically modified ingredients were denied entry by China in December 2013.Since China relies heavily on imported grain to guarantee its supplies,the     

Right to Life

正Michael Brown,an 18-year-old African-American,was shot down by a police officer in the streets of Ferguson,Missouri on August 9.The teen’s death triggered protests and even violent riots in Ferguson in the following days,with the heavy-handed police response revealing a hypocritical tendency:Despite championing human rights around the world,the United States has clearly violated some of its own principles at home.