统一战线内部关系变化管见

随着市场经济的建立,社会结构和社会结构中的人的关系都发生了改铸和重塑,促使统一战线内部发生了重大的变化。团结新的社会阶层是实现广泛团结的新领域,是扩大党的群众基础和增强党在全社会的凝聚力的重要内容。     

网络游戏外挂程序法律政策问题研究系列之三——外挂程序相关法律关系分析

本文着重讨论网络游戏（以下简称“网游”）开发商与外挂开发商之间、网游运营商与外挂开发商之间、网游运营商与玩家之间、国家与外挂开发商之间这四个方面的法律关系。由于外挂开发商与外挂经销商往往是同一个主体，所以对外挂经销商传播外挂的行为不单独进行讨论。     

中美人民币汇率争论的政治学分析

从政治学角度来看,中美人民币汇率争论的实质内容是:美国政府基于其国内政治经济压力而试图对中国在寻求汇率制度安排的动态最优解时施加有利自己的影响。这些政治因素主要有攫取美元霸权利益、党派政治因素以及中美间非对称性的相互依赖与必然的战略冲突。     

Demonstration of esophageal varices postmortem by gastroesophageal phlebography

The study presents a method for the demonstration of esophageal varices at autopsy by gastroesophageal phlebography. The veins visible on the radiographs were controlled and evaluated by studying the gross appearance of sections of the esophagus at the level of the varicose veins and by histologic examination of the sections. The phlebography was found to be useful in estimating the varicose and normal veins of the esophagus. The study indicates further that the degree of varicosity is not always proportional to the severity of cirrhosis of the liver, and there may be varicose esophageal veins in patients with liver or heart disorders without hepatic cirrhosis.     

Victims' perceptions of police response to domestic violence incidents

This study examined the nature of police response to domestic violence incidents with a focus on the identification of areas of police intervention that female victims of domestic abuse find “most” helpful and “least” helpful. The first part of the study was based on the analysis of a random sample of incident reports of domestic abuse cases recorded in 2000 and 2001. These reports were examined to obtain information about the characteristics of domestic abuse victims and summary information about the incidents of domestic abuse offenses. The second stage of the research study involved a telephone survey conducted with a random sample of fifty female domestic abuse victims who called the police. The study examined female victims' perceptions of how the police responded to the domestic abuse incidents, how helpful or not so helpful victims found the police to be when they responded to their calls, and how their cases were handled by the legal system.     

Job demands, job resources, and burnout among police officers

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between job demands, job resources, and burnout, and to examine if burnout could predict both work and health-related outcomes among police officers. The participants were 223 Norwegian police officers, and data were collected using a questionnaire. The study was part of a national survey of both health care and non-health care professions. The overall level of burnout was low among police officers compared to other occupational groups tested in Norway. Both job demands and job resources were related to burnout, especially work-family pressure was an important predictor for all of the three burnout dimensions. Burnout predicted individual outcomes, such as psychosomatic complaints and satisfaction with life, as well as work outcomes, such as job satisfaction, intention to quit, and organizational commitment. Suggestions for potential interventions to reduce burnout and negative individual and organizational consequences are presented.     

Peter Ebsen, Emissionshandel in Deutschland

Ohne Zusammenfassung     

区域协调发展是强国必由之路

"十一五"规划将是指导我国全面协调可持续发展、全面实现小康社会的纲领性文件.我国西部大开发将会进一步深入展开,与东北部的振兴、中部崛起和东部率先发展,共同形成更加波澜壮阔的雄伟建设画面.     

刑事证据相互印证的合理性与合理限度

证据相互印证是我国刑事证明活动的传统。这一规则虽然难免对于刑事诉讼的效率产生掣肘并仍然难以防止刑事司法错误发生而被人质疑,但是它毕竟反映了事物存在的规律和司法认识的规律,体现了刑事司法的理性主义精神。重要的是正确把握证据相互印证的合理限度,即依据这种相互印证关系能够确认被印证的证据之真实性,能够使案件事实裁判者形成内心确信。公正与效率的同时追求,要求正确合理把握证据相互印证的限度,正确适用证据相互印证的规则。     

印度股票市场改革的经验与启示

1991年以来印度对其股票市场实施了一系列重要的改革,取得了一些重要的成就,积累了丰富的经验。对中国的启示关键在于改革者要在既定的约束条件下完善相关的制度和规则,从而引导相关利益主体的行为以实现效率改进,同时在制度移植和模仿方面要注意有关的适用条件,在改革方式上宜快则快。