环境瑕疵担保责任论纲——作为EPR政策落实手段的视角

瑕疵担保责任适用范围的渐趋拓展为其适用于环境领域提供了可能。我国的环境问题日益凸显,而相应的一些环境政策却无法得以具体落实,其中的EPR政策即为明证。基于此,文章重点对作为EPR政策私法落实手段的环境瑕疵担保责任进行了理论上的建构,明确了环境瑕疵担保责任与侵权法的关系,并依次从环境瑕疵担保责任的权利义务主体、客体、性质、内容、实现等方面加以详细分析。     

Accidental poisonings involving carbon monoxide, heating systems, and confined spaces

Eleven incidents of carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication resulting in sixteen fatalities are reported. All of the cases involved heating systems as either the source or the means of distributing the CO. Blood samples were analyzed for ethanol and CO. Elevated blood CO saturations were found in 14 of the 16 victims while none of the victims had a blood ethanol concentration greater than 0.10% (w/v).     

Suicide by self-inflicted stab wound of the chest

A case is presented in which a 44-year-old man stabbed himself in the heart with a kitchen knife, then changed his bloody clothes, and ate lunch with his aunt, who did not notice the event. After 2 h he died of cardiac tamponade.     

Acute effects of carbon monoxide and cyanide on hepatic mitochondrial function

The effects of carbon monoxide and cyanide on the hepatic redox state and energy charge were investigated. Rats were used for the experiment under pentobarbital anesthesia. Immediately after laparotomy, a rat was placed in an animal chamber made of a transparent plastic box and exposed to a test gas for 3 min. Every test gas was produced in a gas chamber connected to the animal chamber with a flexible tube. HCN was produced from NaCN and H2SO4. In the CO inhalation experiment, various amounts of CO were introduced into the gas chamber. Immediately after an exposure, about 2 g liver was frozen in situ with a precooled clamp. Oozed blood from the wound surface was sampled. Concentrations of ATP, ADP, AMP, acetoacetate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate in hepatic mitochondria were determined, and the redox state and the energy charge were calculated. For cyanide as well as CO, significant negative correlations were found between the concentration in the blood and the redox state. The same held true for the energy charge. The redox state showed a slight increase at low concentrations of both gases; however, thereafter it began to decrease sharply with increases in concentrations. When concentrations of the toxicant in the blood reached certain levels, a kind of turning point, beyond which the redox state does not decrease any more, was observed. It was about 40% for HbCO and about 2.0 micrograms/ml for cyanide, and the points seemed to be related to the concentrations, beyond which cells are irreversibly damaged. On the other hand, the energy charge did not change at low concentrations. With an increase in toxicant concentrations, the energy charge decreased drastically. The rate of decrease in the energy charge became higher when blood concentrations exceeded certain levels. It was about 40% for HbCO and 2.0 micrograms/ml for cyanide. The presence of low levels of blood cyanide did not affect the relationship between the energy charge and the HbCO concentration.     

纪念刘少奇诞辰110周年生平思想理论研讨会综述

为纪念刘少奇诞辰110周年,2008年11月26至28日,中共中央文献研究室、中共湖南省委党史研究室、中共长沙市委党史研究室、刘少奇故里管理局在湖南长沙联合举办了"纪念刘少奇诞辰110周年生平思想理论研讨会".     

从隔绝到三通：历史的趋势和民意的使然

本是同根生的两岸人民在经历了完全隔绝联系到2001年的“小三通”直到目前的“大三通”，几十年的漫漫历程彰显了两岸人民割舍不断的血缘、亲情和努力，从另一方面也体现了要实现海峡两岸和平、发展、实现统一大业的艰巨和复杂。总结这段历史历程，展望和平统一的未来，最终实现国家的和平统一和繁荣富强，是摆在我们面前的一项重要课题。     

构建地方政府绩效评估体系的思考

随着我国行政管理体制改革和政府职能转变的深入发展,地方政府绩效评估的重要性日益突显.但我国地方政府绩效评估的研究起步较晚,还处于初级阶段,并且存在着很多的问题.因此需要对存在的问题进行思考,构建科学、完善的地方政府绩效评估体系.     

Blood group frequencies of the population of Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies.

The results of grouping tests performed on blood samples collected over a five-year period at the Trinidad and Tobago Forensic Science Centre are presented. The samples were tested using the ABO, PGM, EAP and GLO blood group systems. Phenotypic frequencies and allele frequencies for each system were calculated for the two major ethnic groups of the population, the African and East Indian. Matching probabilities, which can be used in the interpretation of physical evidence in forensic cases, were also calculated.     

从政治文明视角看参政党的建设与发展

参政党建设是社会主义政治文明建设的重要组成部分,参政党是社会主义政治文明建设的重要力量,参政党建设要与时代同步,与执政党共进。按照社会主义政治文明要求,进行新定位,创造新方法,建立新秩序。执政党要积极为参政党建设创造条件。