全文获取类型
收费全文 | 755篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 34篇 |
工人农民 | 95篇 |
世界政治 | 43篇 |
外交国际关系 | 27篇 |
法律 | 424篇 |
中国政治 | 18篇 |
政治理论 | 141篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 20篇 |
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 40篇 |
2017年 | 32篇 |
2016年 | 35篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 29篇 |
2013年 | 80篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 40篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 41篇 |
2006年 | 35篇 |
2005年 | 28篇 |
2004年 | 26篇 |
2003年 | 23篇 |
2002年 | 24篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有785条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
181.
This study suggests that police departments who promote counseling benefit from officer stress reduction. Officers from sixteen
municipal police departments (n = 1,114) across the state of Alabama possessed moderate stress, but were influenced significantly
by organizational demographics (including counseling opportunities). A majority of officers believed that stress signs were
not predictive of police suitability but remained reluctant to share fears and anxieties with fellow colleagues, suggesting
that officers feared the stigma associated with the need for stress counseling. Officers working in supportive counseling
climates had significantly less stress, a reduced need for counseling, and a greater willingness to use counseling. Officers
who engaged in counseling (at least occasionally) also reported more stress, indicating an awareness of their need for counseling.
The authors concluded that police departments should consider requiring mandatory and periodic counseling for all officers,
a procedural tactic that camouflages counseling need while concurrently treating the source of officer stress. 相似文献
182.
This article responds to recent cases of parliamentary speech which reflect the ascendancy of a totalising 'mainstream' approach to public discourse and a political leadership that may, at times, be overly attentive to the majority-rule dimension of democracy. These developments spark a more general discussion of the phenomenology of privileged parliamentary speech, the role of speech freedoms in liberal democratic orders and the duties of parliamentary representatives within them. I make two general conclusions. First, the ways in which we normally argue and think about free speech will not generally apply to the speech of parliamentarians because their speech rights cannot be universalised. Secondly, even if parliamentary speech could be treated as standard speech there would be no legitimate defence (from a liberal democratic point of view) for a strictly populist approach to its use since this could undermine the deliberative function of parliament and lead to the violation of other important liberal democratic principles. 相似文献
183.
Lisa Harrison 《German politics》2013,22(3):132-151
Drawing on a data base of election results at national, regional and sub‐national level, this paper examines the impact of the German electoral system on the representation of far right parties. While the electoral threshold of five per cent is a hindrance to small parties at all levels, low district magnitude at sub‐national level tends to exacerbate under‐representation and the minority status of small parties while high district magnitude may result in over‐representation, in particular if a party secures around ten per cent. The paper concludes that electoral representation of small parties with limited resources is affected by votes gained, district magnitude and seat distribution at a given electoral level. Depending on the combination of these factors, the system of translating votes into seats may favour or disadvantage small parties. 相似文献
184.
邹丽莎 《辽宁行政学院学报》2001,3(4):77-78
企业改革就是通过调整企业的生产关系 ,实现企业的制度创新和转换企业的经营机制 ,发挥好政府宏观调控的职能 ,加强企业技术改造 ,强化质量管理 ,完善社会保障制度 ,抓好企业领导班子建设都是国企改革脱困的重要环节 相似文献
185.
186.
Lisa Hill 《Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy》2015,18(6):652-660
In this article, I focus on Chapters 4 and 5 of On the People’s Terms, chapters that deal with democratic influence and control. I take an applied political science approach to how Pettit’s republic might be practically achieved by exploring the under-appreciated capacity of elections to mobilise the resistance-prone, contestatory public upon which his republicanism depends. Whereas Pettit tends to focus on public contestation between elections and only demands that the public has the opportunity to vote when elections are held, I argue that they should be given a more prominent role within his republic and further, that access to voting is not enough: rather, citizens should actually vote. In order to ensure that participation is socially inclusive and that the public’s attempts at influence are ‘individualised’, ‘unconditioned’ and ‘efficacious’ in the manner Pettit desires, I suggest that compulsory voting should be a major pillar of his republicanism. 相似文献
187.
Johnson MW Stoll L Rubio A Troncoso J Pletnikova O Fowler DR Li L 《Journal of forensic sciences》2011,56(5):1198-1205
We tested the independent utility of β-amyloid precursor protein (β-APP) immunohistochemical staining as evidence of brain trauma in the deaths of young children. Blinded reviewers retrospectively reviewed immunostained brain tissues from homicidal deaths, age-matched control cases without evidence of trauma, as well as cases of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The reviewers correctly identified five of the seven cases with documented inflicted head trauma. However, one of seven age-matched control cases and one of 10 SIDS/sudden unexplained death in infancy (SUDI) cases demonstrated staining patterns similar to those seen in cases of inflicted trauma. We discuss these cases and the circumstances surrounding them with the intent to explain the difficulties associated with immunohistological interpretation of axonal injury. Although the utility of β-APP is quite powerful if not confounded by global hypoxic-ischemic injury, ultimately, β-APP studies should be only one piece of information in the determination of cause and manner of death. 相似文献
188.
Hunting many types of wild game is an avidly pursued outdoor activity that attracts all ages and both genders at various times of the year. Deer hunting is a popular sport in many regions of North America. A variety of weapons are used in the hunting, trapping, and killing of game. As a variety of different modalities are used, myriad types of injuries unique to the type of hunting can occur. Most deer hunting-related fatalities identified at the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner in Kentucky are accidental firearm injuries. Less commonly encountered are fatalities resulting from elevation of the hunter in a tree stand, often associated with poor design or construction of the perch. We present 2 tree stand-related deaths. One victim died of positional asphyxia due to reverse suspension from a hunting tree stand. The second victim died of multiple blunt force injuries sustained in a 20-foot fall from a tree stand. We summarize the features of morbidity and mortality related to deer hunting based on investigations by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. 相似文献
189.
Adolescents may engage in risk behaviors that jeopardize their futures. Although adolescent risk-taking has long been attributed
to faulty decision making, surprisingly little research has directly examined this link. This study examined the role of deliberative
decision making (the tendency to consider options and consequences before making a decision) and social contextual variables
(parenting and friend influences) in alcohol and drug use, risky sex, and delinquency. Participants were 7,748 adolescents
(50% female) in grades 7–11 from the Add Health dataset (M age = 14.87, SD = 1.54). Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that deliberative decision making and contextual variables
were associated with risk behavior concurrently and 1 year later. Furthermore, deliberative decision making interacted with
social contextual variables in some models, indicating that deliberative decision making may be especially important in certain
contexts. These findings suggest that both cognitive and social factors need to be considered to explain adolescents’ decisions
to engage in risk behavior. 相似文献
190.
How Do I Feel About Feelings? Emotion Socialization in Families of Depressed and Healthy Adolescents
Erin C. Hunter Lynn Fainsilber Katz Joann Wu Shortt Betsy Davis Craig Leve Nicholas B. Allen Lisa B. Sheeber 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2011,40(4):428-441
Emotional and cognitive changes that occur during adolescence set the stage for the development of adaptive or maladaptive
beliefs about emotions. Although research suggests that parents’ behaviors and beliefs about emotions relate to children’s
emotional abilities, few studies have looked at parental socialization of children’s emotions, particularly in families with
depressed adolescents. The present study examined associations between parent and adolescent meta-emotion philosophies (MEP),
defined as thoughts, reactions, and feelings about their own emotions. Additionally, adolescent depressive status was tested
as a moderator of relationships between parents’ and adolescents’ MEP. One hundred and 52 adolescents, aged 14–18 (65.8% female),
and their parents (148 mothers, 106 fathers) participated in a study on emotion socialization in families of depressed and
healthy adolescents. Depressed adolescents (n = 75) and matched healthy adolescents (n = 77) were recruited based on research criteria for mental health status. The sample was largely Caucasian (82%) and of middle
socioeconomic class status. Results indicated that mothers’ and fathers’ MEP about their children’s emotions were associated
with adolescents’ MEP, although parents’ MEP about their own emotions was unrelated to adolescents’ MEP. Fathers’ MEP about
children’s emotions made unique contributions to adolescents’ MEP across both adolescent groups. Adolescents’ depressive status
moderated the relationship between mothers’ and adolescents’ MEP such that mothers’ MEP was particularly relevant for depressed
adolescents. The continued influence of parents in the emotional lives of adolescents is discussed as well as differences
in emotion socialization in families with depressed and healthy adolescents. 相似文献