论历史文献中的石刻文献

自殷商时代算起,到清代末年为止,我国古代石刻文献的制作已有三千多年的历史。石刻文献中蕴藏着丰富的原始资料,具有极高的学术价值。利用石刻文献,既可以补充传世文献的缺略,又可以订正传世文献的讹误。中国的石刻文献,主要有灵石刻辞、摩崖刻辞、器物刻辞、墓葬刻辞等四个来源。石刻文献的分类工作,应本着“辨章学术、考镜源流”的原则,类目体系的设置应同时具有两方面的作用:一是能够全面而又准确地反映出石刻文献本身所具有的学术价值,二是能够便于人们方便快捷而又充分有效地利用这些资料来从事研究工作。在研究石刻文献的过程中,既要阐释石刻文献的思想内容,也要揭示石刻文献的形制特征与行文惯例。     

印裔美国人现状及对印度的影响

美国是个移民国家,印裔在美国的移民尤其是新移民中占有重要地位。印裔是美国新移民中增长较快的一支,在美国的科技、经济、文化和社会生活中发挥着日益重要的影响。     

"法律"字词的使用是怎样实践的?——在"康熙世界"与"孟德斯鸠世界"之间

关于"法律"一词是如何使用的,在中国的康熙时期和孟德斯鸠时期进行比较具有重要意义.因为,它们之间存在间接而又重要的联系.经过比较,我们可以发现并且深入理解"法律"一词的"世界流通"问题,进而从新的角度理解中西法学关系.而知识社会学的方法对近代这段历史研究有着重要启发.     

山东省发展循环经济的重点行业研究

山东省的工业经济结构是以资源开发型为主体的,数据表明煤炭行业、冶金行业、电力行业、化工行业、建材行业、轻工行业是山东省地方国民经济中占比重较大的行业,同时也是高资源消耗、高污染排放的行业;这六大行业是山东省目前迫切需要发展循环经济的重点行业.     

大学班主任工作与和谐班级构建

班主任是构建和谐班级工作的关键点和核心.为此,班主任需要做耐心的思想政治工作,加强安全教育创造安全环境,选拔培养一支具有良好素质的班干部队伍,推行公平合理的奖励机制等.     

加强廉政文化建设促进和谐社会发展

廉政文化建设对于贯彻“三个代表”重要思想,发展中国特色社会主义先进文化,加强党的执政能力建设,保持党的先进性,促进和谐社会的发展都具有重要作用。     

和谐世界理念与国家软实力建设

软实力是国家综合实力的重要组成部分,是评估国家实力的一个重要指标。一个国家的利益和安全离不开软、硬实力的共同支撑。当前,软实力已成为国际竞争的重要领域和内容,提升国家软实力已成为中国发展面临的一个重大现实课题。和谐世界理念作为对人类文明价值的新思考和对中国和平外交理念的继承和升华,以及对中国优秀文化传统的发展和创新,蕴涵着丰富的软实力思想,对提升中国国家软实力建设具有重大而深远的意义。     

Analysis of sensitivity and specificity: precise recognition of neutrophils during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle in rats

In this report, we applied the TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system to rapidly and accurately identify neutrophils during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle, and to provide information for follow-up studies on neutrophils to estimate wound age. Rat injury model was established, and skeletal muscle samples were obtained from the control group and contusion groups at 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, and 6 h, as well as at 1, 3, 5, and 15 d post-injury (n = 5 per group). The expression of nuclei and neutrophils was detected by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. A total of 20 injury site areas of 0.25 mm² (0.5 mm × 0.5 mm) were then randomly selected at all time points. A TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system was used to identify the positive and negative numbers. Knowledge of five professional medical workers were considered the gold standard to measure the false positive rate (FPR), false negative rate (FNR), sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. As a result, with a staining area of neutrophils from 8 µm² to 15 µm², the FPR was 4.28%–12.14%, the FNR was 12.42%–64.08%, the sensitivity was 35.92%–87.58%, the specificity was 87.86%–95.72%, the Youden index was 0.316–0.754, the accuracy was 82.80%–88.30%, and the AUC was 0.771–0.826. The AUC was largest when the cut-off value of the staining area was 12 µm². Our results show that this software-based method is more accurate than the human eye in evaluating neutrophil infiltration. Based on the sensitivity and specificity, neutrophils can be accurately identified during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle. The TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system can also be used to optimize conditions for different cell types under various injury conditions to determine the optimal cut-off value of the staining area and provide optimal conditions for further study. Furthermore, it will provide evidence for forensic pathology cases.     

我国行政复议决定的法律效力研究

行政复议决定的法律效力是行政复议制度的生命力.但目前法律对行政复议决定规定的比较简单,面对不断出现的疑难案件,实务界常常束手无策,因此在理论上研究复议决定的法律效力就显得十分必要.     

当前全球银行业跨国并购情况与特点

20世纪90年代以来,全球银行业跨国并购（M＆A）势头强劲。进人21世纪,随着经济全球化和金融国际化继续加强,全球银行业跨国并购进一步深化,并呈现出一系列新的特质与发展态势。