欧元区改善外部政策协调的必要性和前景

全球经济严重失衡、欧元区的扩大、欧元和美元之间的竞争所带来的风险,表明欧元区改善外部经济政策协调的需要确实存在,而且很可能在未来几年中越来越迫切.欧元区在短中期内改善外部经济政策协调的主要领域包括汇率政策、货币政策、财政政策和结构性改革这几个方面.欧元区对外政策协调的主要障碍包括欧美政策目标的冲突、欧元区对外政策协调的主体不够明确,以及欧洲经货联盟计划的约束.     

标本兼治 整体推进——关于吉林省长春市苇子沟劳教所推行劳教管理工作改革的调查

2003年初,长春市苇子沟劳教所被吉林省司法厅确定为全省创办特色试点单位。三年来,该所在省、市局的领导下,坚持以人为本的科学发展观为指导,以提高教育挽救质量为中心,围绕创新劳教执法模式,发展劳教文化,在打破传统的管理模式、创造新的管理工作机制上下功夫。积极探索、大胆     

Can information change public opinion? Another test of the Marshall hypotheses

U.S. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall offered his opinion regarding the utility of public opinion polls as a tool for assessing the “evolving standards of decency” regarding capital punishment. His arguments became known as the Marshall hypotheses and spawned a considerable body of empirical testing. The three Marshall hypotheses are: (1) support for capital punishment is inversely associated with knowledge about it, (2) exposure to information about capital punishment produces sentiments in opposition to capital punishment, but (3) exposure to information about capital punishment will have no impact on those who support it for retributive reasons. The results of previous tests of these hypotheses were somewhat mixed but supportive. None of these studies, however, examined the effects of change in knowledge levels with changes, if any, in death penalty attitudes and beliefs as needed for a more complete test of the Marshall hypotheses. The present study addressed this shortcoming. The results provided mixed support for these three hypotheses. That is, death penalty supporters were somewhat less informed than death penalty opponents; exposure to death penalty information and knowledge gains tended to be associated with attitudinal change in a directions suggested by these hypotheses; but, retributivists' attitudes toward and beliefs about capital punishment were not any more resistant to change than were the attitudes and beliefs of non-retributivists.     

Child Care Subsidies and Employment Behavior Among Very‐Low‐Income Populations in Three States

Using merged administrative data from welfare reform evaluations in three states, we estimate the effects of child care subsidy use on the length of time it takes for a welfare applicant to move into substantial employment. Findings show that the use of a child care subsidy during an unemployed or marginally employed spell of welfare receipt is associated with between a 0.6 and 1.7 quarter (or 11% to 34%) reduction in the time to substantial employment in two of the three state samples. The positive influence of subsidy use on transitions to substantial employment is strongest for those welfare applicants with the lowest earnings who are mixing welfare and work prior to subsidy receipt.     

上海毒品问题现状、发展趋势及对策研究

当前,上海市禁毒斗争面临着十分严峻的形势,情况极其复杂,应当引起高度重视,从加强专业队伍建设,构建缉毒情报新格局,完善禁毒立法等方面加强防范和惩治工作。     

论侦查员的职业亚健康心理

侦查人员的职业特点决定着他们存在亚健康心理状态的可能性较大.紧张的工作节奏、缺乏安全感、生活无规律、社会不理解等原因导致各种心理问题相应产生,因此,要从思想、宣传、常识、预防和治疗入手,使侦查人员远离亚健康心理状态.     

英国公用事业改制的历史经验与启示

英国城市公用事业,从19世纪的私营开始,经过19世纪中下叶的市营,再到20世纪40年代的国有化进程,逐渐把英国的公用事业与纯粹追求利润的一般工业区分开来,照顾到其公益性目标。80年代的私有化浪潮则再度把城市公用事业出售给了私人。在这个看似圆圈形的发展进程中,涉及公用事业的两次转型。这几次转型中的公正性主要是通过三个原则来保证的:一是依据法律来实行公用事业的转型;二是设立有效的监督机制;三是照顾私人的利益,防止侵犯私有财产的权益。由此基本上做到了既保护了公众的利益,保障了私有财产不受侵犯的原则,又大体保护了国有资产,防止其贬值或无端流失。当然,其中的不足之处也是不容忽视的。     

关键是要抓好党的自身建设

我们党要带领人民夺取全面建设小康社会新胜利,开创中国特色社会主义事业新局面,关键是要抓好党的自身建设。这是胡锦涛