加入WTO对我国农业的影响

加入WTO后对我国农业影响最大 ,农业缺乏竞争力 ,农民收入减少 ,农村剩余人口出路 ,流动人口犯罪等问题 ,都值得我们采取有效措施加以解决。     

行政协助的法律定位与控制

行政协助制度是行政程序法上的一个重要制度,但对这一制度的研究在我国却显得相对落后。随着行政职权的有限性和专业化与管理事项日益复杂化之间矛盾的不断加深,建立行政协助制度已成为解决现行管理体制弊端的必然要求。本文从对行政协助的法律定位入手,界定了行政协助的涵义、特征及与相似概念的区别,在此基础上进一步提出了从程序和责任两个方面对行政协助进行有效的法律控制。     

Should Abused Women's Reports of Partner Substance Abuse Be Accepted as Valid?

Current research suggests that a husband's substance abuse is correlated with severity of physical abuse and the woman's decision to leave a violent situation. Often, only the battered woman's report of abuse is available. This study compares women's reports of their partners' substance use/abuse with their partners' report using a brief measure of polydrug and alcohol abuse, the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory (SASSI) and the Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS). Data were analyzed for 25 recovery couples and 25 nonrecovery couples. The correlations for all 50 couples between the male's reported use and the female's report of her partner's use on the SASSI and the CTS were significant on all but one of the CTS scales. They ranged on SASSI from .73 to .33 and from .31 to .06 on the CTS. This suggests that the SASSI and possibly the CTS could be used as valuable tools for assessing women's reports of their partner's substance use/abuse.     

太平天国科举制度是太平天国覆灭的原因之一

太平天国起义后不久即宣布开科取士,说明太平天国领导集团意识到人才对于巩固政权的重要性。太平天国定都后对传统的科举制度进行了颠覆性的改革,如改三年一次乡试为一年四试京试,考试内容弃四书五经改为上帝教教义,实行参考权平等。太平天国对科举制度的改革使太平天国不仅没有网罗到栋梁之才,还遭到了当时文人士子的强烈反对和抵制,成为太平天国最后覆灭的又一原因。太平天国科举考试更多的表现了太平天国领袖的科举情结和对社会的反叛。     

苏共意识形态为什么会发生"一夜之变"

苏共意识形态为何“一夜剧变”,这是苏共时期以来在意识形态领域实施封闭性,以及颂扬斯大林主义的结果。这一历史现象,并不违背马克思主义关于意识形态相对稳定的原理。     

Inmates: Who occupies our jails?

The purpose of this investigation was to identify inmate personal and demographic data that may be used to further define or profile persons with a greater likelihood of being at risk for serving a jail sentence. This study was explorative. The survey administration was similar in format to that conducted by the U.S. Department of Justice. Chaplains were used as survey proctors. Pilot studies were conducted to determine the suitability of survey content. Surveys consisted of 172 items. Subjects included four hundred inmates: males comprised 88.75 percent of the sample, Caucasians 58.25 percent, Blacks 37 percent, Hispanics 3.25 percent and other 1.5 percent of the sample. Respondents ranged in age from 15 to 64 years with an average age of 30.3 years. Less than two percent of the contacted inmates refused participation in the survey. Results are presented for demographic data, select legal/criminal data, select drug and alcohol use data, employment data, health, parent/family data, education data, social data, and “other”.     

浅谈起诉书中犯罪事实部分的制作

起诉书中犯罪事实制作的好坏直接影响到起诉书的质量 ,也会影响到办案的质量。本文着重就制作起诉书的犯罪事实时 ,在选材、结构、表达等方面的问题展开论述。     

COMMUNITY ACCOUNTABILITY,MINORITY THREAT,AND POLICE BRUTALITY: AN EXAMINATION OF CIVIL RIGHTS CRIMINAL COMPLAINTS*

A growing body of evidence shows that minorities are disproportionately the targets of police brutality, but important theoretical questions about the causes of that inequity remain unanswered. One promising line of research involves structural‐level analyses of the incidence of police brutality complaints; however, existing studies do not incorporate variables from alternative theoretical explanations. Drawing on the community accountability hypothesis and the threat hypothesis, we tested the predictions of two prominent structural‐level explanations of police brutality in a study of civil rights criminal complaints. The study included cities of 150,000+ population (n = 114). The findings reveal that two community accountability variables—ratio percent Hispanic citizens to percent Hispanic police officers and the presence of citizen review—were related positively to police brutality complaints, partially supporting that perspective. Two threat hypothesis measures of threatening people—percent black and percent Hispanic (in the Southwest)—were related positively to complaints, as predicted. The relative degree of support for the two hypotheses is assessed.     

冷战后核危机频发原因探析

冷战的终结带来了国际核裁军的良好势头,但在20世纪90年代末至21世纪初,印巴核竞赛、朝鲜核危机和伊朗核问题频频出现,一些大国的核政策也出现了逆转,国际核形势依然不容乐观。导致这一时期核问题突出的原因是多方面的。在核危机应对过程中,和平解决成为相关国家的首要选择;核大国积极介入共同干预;相关国际组织和区域组织空前活跃;地区安全机制建设提上了议事日程。