刑事诉权初探

现代诉权是宪法性权利,刑事诉权也不例外。刑事诉权的概念不能简单借鉴其他诉权的概念,它应等同于自诉权与公诉权之和,是指刑事纠纷的当事人因权益受侵害,依法请求国家专门机关通过诉讼方式依正当程序解决该刑事纠纷和附带民事诉讼纠纷,并最终由裁判机关依法做出裁决的宪法性基本权利。从最终意义上讲,刑事纠纷的最终解决机关应当是法院,但在审前程序中,又不应当仅仅限于法院。刑事诉权具有主体多样性、内部关系复杂性、阶段性、其他诉权的后盾与保障等特征。对于当事人诉权主体而言,刑事诉权是基本人权在刑事诉讼中的具体化。当事人适格及诉的利益是其必备要素。     

释放警力：公安管理体制创新研究

创新公安管理体制，完善党对公安工作的绝对领导，减少公安管理层次，优化公安机关的运行机制，可以局部强化公安组织“条”的领导关系，畅通内部的警令，减少地方党政领导干扰警察办案，有效保障经费，．合理使用干部，合理布防和调动警力。有利于调动干警的积极性，提高警察工作效能和整体性。达到释放警力的目的。     

论新疆兵团高校教师兵团文化自觉意识的培养

兵团高校教师是兵团高校教育教学与科研的实践者,承担着为新疆的长治久安、兵团的繁荣发展而教书育人的使命。兵团高校教师要加强兵团文化自觉意识的培养,这既是兵团高校教师文化建设的客观需要,也是兵团高校教师自我成长和发展的需要,更是教书育人、文化传承及维稳戍边事业的需要。     

担保物权人物上代位权实现程序的建构

《物权法》第174条虽规定了担保物权的物上代位性,但现行法未建立一套合理可行的担保物权人据以实现物上代位权的程序。未来我国编纂民法典时应摒弃担保物权延续说,改采法定债权质权说,明确规定担保财产灭失、毁损或被征收而产生代位物请求权时,担保物权人依法享有针对这些请求权的法定债权质权;同时,应明确规定担保人的通知义务以及代位物给付义务人(即第三债务人)查询登记簿、在给付代位物前取得担保物权人同意的义务。代位物给付义务人违反义务,侵害物上代位权而给担保物权人造成损失的,应当承担侵权赔偿责任。     

对新媒体环境下高校隐性思想政治教育的思考

当前,新媒体己成为大学生学习、生活须臾不可分割的一部分.相对于传统的显现思想政治教育方式,隐性思想政治教育具有教育方式隐蔽、教育时空开放、教育过程持久等独特优越性.新媒体与高校隐性思想政治政治教育极强的关联性,不仅体现在新媒体作为一把“双刃剑”为高校隐性思想政治教育带来新的机遇和挑战,也体现在本身应用于高校隐性思想政治教育的必然性.在新媒体环境下,从完善高校隐性思想政治教育的考评体系着手,依靠思想政治教育工作者和大学生共同努力,并且依托新媒体唱响思想政治教育的主旋律是当前应对新媒体对隐性思想政治教育的挑战提出的几点措施.     

试论党委书记的素质建设与管理风格养成

国有企业党委书记的素质关系着党的路线方针政策在单位的贯彻、落实和实施。一名优秀称职的党委书记应在境界、能力、态度、绩效、关键时刻的表现、抓班子带队伍的能力等六方面不断熔炼和提升个人素质,形成紧扣中心工作、务实重效、可计量与可度量、形成合力、形成"品牌"的管理风格,以最佳的状态履职尽责,引领企业的发展。     

‘Hurry no man's cattle’: British rule and suicide in China

The British authorities in the leased territory of Weihaiwei were concerned that too many Chinese, particularly women, resorted to suicide. In response, they made it obligatory to report suicides, educated the public and the police on how to effect rescues, and appointed a medical assistant with special responsibility for suicide rescue work. In spite of being remarkably well informed of the social significance of suicide in China, government efforts to deal with the causes of suicide were limited. In particular, the government did little to alter the circumstances of women in the territory. They provided few opportunities for education and were reluctant to prohibit foot-binding or to discourage families from putting pressure on widows to remarry. The limited response of the government to the problem of suicide was consistent with its general administrative policy of effecting little change to the fabric of life in the Chinese villages. The fact that the magistrates, in their treatment of suicide, expressed a deference to Chinese law, was part and parcel of the same general policy of the British administration of Weihaiwei.     

An Empty Shell? Rethinking the Usury Laws in Medieval Europe

Abstract

Many historians have argued that the usury laws were a dead letter and that usurious practices were widespread during the Middle Ages. This review of canonical rule formation in Europe shows that many contracts were outside the prohibition and that the laws were highly effective. The popularity of financial instruments depended on obtaining the Church's approval, and ecclesiastical tribunals pursued usurers relentlessly. Although it is not possible to measure with any precision the incidence of usury or the effectiveness of the prohibition, arguments of a high incidence of usury do not stand up in the light of evidence from the contemporary legal context.