浅谈中国共产党的几个重大历史贡献

中国共产党在推动中国发生历史性巨变中 ,自身也得到了前所未有的大发展 ,并创立了毛泽东思想。     

工会视角下高技能人才培养 T 型机制研究 —— 基于北京市的实证分析

本研究以北京市高技能人才为对象，采用问卷调查和质性访谈相结合的方法，分析目前北京高 技能人才培养中的实质性问题。在此基础上，立足于工会，提出构建高技能人才培养 T 型机制的具体思路和方法， 即理想路径——从横向上完善职业培训与企业管理的要素，现实路径——从纵向上工会以外部平台的形态介入 高技能人才培养工作中，从“参与”、“支持”和“激励”三个层次开展工作，最终共同形成一个系统化的完 整支持体系。     

宪法修改与宪法解释

宪法修改和宪法解释都是宪法演进的方式,但宪法解释是顺着宪法文本的原意往前走,而宪法修改则是对宪法文本的改变或补充,它多多少少改变了其方向——不是整个宪法的方向,而是宪法中的某些条文的方向。考察我国现行宪法的31条修正案,其中有些条文是应该修改、必须修改、也是只能用修正案的形式而很难用宪法解释的方式表现的;但也有些条文是可以用宪法解释的方法、而不必启动宪法修正案的形式加以改变的。     

A Euro Breakup: Cardiac Arrest for Europe

Three years into the protracted Eurocrisis “all choices are ugly,” as former British prime minister Tony Blair comments. Indeed, the high cost of bad options is prompting some to question whether Europe is worth saving the euro. Along with Tony Blair, the former Italian prime minister Romano Prodi as well as two of the best financial minds around—Nouriel Roubini and Mohamed el‐Erian—warn of the dire consequences of a euro breakup. One of France's most prominent philosophers, André Glucksmann, wonders whether the idea of a united Europe—a reaction to the horrors of World War II—can hold everyone together in the future when peace is the norm.     

论马克思的“现实”概念

马克思关注历史中的社会现实问题,他的“现实”概念是在与哲学、社会和历史的关系中得以呈现的,从中产生的一些内容也是我们熟知的东西。当我们对这些关系和内容进行深思熟虑的考察的时候,会发现要真正理解马克思的“现实”概念,需要对哲学与现实的同一关系、社会与现实的具体关系以及历史与现实的总体关系进一步加以思考。而真正理解马克思的“现实”概念,是我们在新时代坚持和发展马克思思想的基本前提。     

Information exchange networks at the climate science‐policy interface: Evidence from the Czech Republic,Finland, Ireland,and Portugal

Scientifically informed climate policymaking starts with the exchange of credible, salient, and legitimate scientific information between scientists and policymakers. It is therefore important to understand what explains the exchange of scientific information in national climate policymaking processes. This article applies exponential random graph models to network data from the Czech Republic, Finland, Ireland, and Portugal to investigate which types of organizations are favored sources of scientific information and whether actors obtain scientific information from those with similar beliefs as their own. Results show that scientific organizations are favored sources in all countries, while only in the Czech Republic do actors obtain scientific information from those with similar policy beliefs. These findings suggest that actors involved in climate policymaking mostly look to scientific organizations for information, but that in polarized contexts where there is a presence of influential denialists overcoming biased information exchange is a challenge.     

论疑罪不诉的法理争议与现实困境

疑罪不诉的核心价值是对无罪推定原则的直接践行.是对我国司法实践中疑罪从轻传统思息的否定与制约,同时疑罪不诉有利于保障犯罪嫌疑人权利.节约司法资源.疑罪不诉在法理上产生的争议都与疑罪不诉的理论价值密切相关.司法实践中,证据不足标准难以理解把握.侦查机关补充侦查缺乏实际效果,疑罪不诉所产生的巨大社会反应等是疑罪不诉的现实困境.解决疑罪不诉理论缺陷与现实困境,应取消单独条款的疑罪不诉规定,作为法定不起诉的情形之一;加强证据不足特点与原因研究,明确证据不足的判断标准;明确规定疑罪不诉不应承担国家赔偿责任;通过司法审查疑罪不诉决定.保障被害人权利.     

经济组织与纠纷自决——以两个企业为例的分析

作为成本低廉的纠纷解决方式,自决是各型经济组织的首选。诉讼在多数情况下只是一种不得已的选择。而同时,由于企业规模以及各自经济实力等差异,纠纷的自我解决形式表现出明显的差异。反思经济组织自决机制的本质,既表现一定的伦理性,也呈现某种反伦理特征;就其与诉讼机制的关系而论,则既存有竞争,也有同一关系。     

企业名称冲突的解决原则——“梅兰日兰”商标专用权及不正当竞争纠纷案评析

将他人在先登记的知名字号登记为企业名称中的字号在商品上使用的行为,容易造成相关公众的混淆或误认,损害他人合法权益的,应认定为属于会引人误认为是他人商品的擅自使用他人企业名称的行为,构成不正当竞争。法院在处理这类案件时,应当把握公平合理、诚实信用和保护合法在先权利原则。     

Sequential lineup presentation: Patterns and policy

Sequential lineups were offered as an alternative to the traditional simultaneous lineup. Sequential lineups reduce incorrect lineup selections; however, the accompanying loss of correct identifications has resulted in controversy regarding adoption of the technique. We discuss the procedure and research relevant to (1) the pattern of results found using sequential versus simultaneous lineups; (2) reasons (theory) for differences in witness responses; (3) two methodological issues; and (4) implications for policy decisions regarding the adoption of sequential lineups.