中国特色政党制度伦理建设初探

加强中国特色政党制度伦理建设,对于提高党建科学化水平,构建社会主义和谐党际关系,推进政治民主化进程具有重要意义。当前,我国政党制度伦理建设存在着制度伦理法制化不强、平等协商理性相对缺乏、参政党职能效果发挥较弱、政党民主监督体系不完善以及制度伦理理论支撑的相对滞后等问题。加强中国特色政党制度伦理建设,必须加快政党制度伦理法制化建设、推进地方政治协商制度化、提高参政党职能地位、健全政党民主监督体系以及完善制度伦理学科建设。     

对犯罪现场重建理论与实践的研究

犯罪现场重建是基于对犯罪现场获得的各类形式的证据,结合所获取的相关客观事实,合乎逻辑地以抽象、形象或实物模拟的方式,重新构筑犯罪现场所发生的犯罪内容和犯罪过程,并探明与之相关的犯罪行为的个人特点和犯罪条件的侦查活动。     

利用多体素氢质子磁共振波谱推测死亡时间

目的利用多体素氢质子磁共振波谱推断死亡时间。方法选取12只白兔,利用多体素磁共振波谱测定死后0.5、1、2、4、6、8、12、16、24h脑内N-乙酰天冬氨酸、胆碱复合物及磷酸肌酸和肌酸的代谢值。结果在死后24h内Naa/Cr、Naa/Ch随死亡时间的延长而降低;Ch/Cr先升高再下降,然后持续升高。结论经多体素质子磁共振研究,Naa/Cr、Naa/Ch、Ch/Cr死后改变呈现一定规律,可用于推断死亡时间。     

商业秘密保护中竞业禁止的合理性分析

日益频繁的人才流动,造成了用人单位商业秘密的严重流失.为了更好地保护商业秘密而引进竞业禁止制度.实践竞业禁止存在着两种争论.我国应尽快建立合理的竞业禁止标准.     

略论情感因素对高职学生英语学习的影响

情感因素对外语的教学和学习具有非常重要的影响.要提高英语学习成效,其学生的动机、态度、兴趣等情感因素的积极参与是不可或缺的.通过问卷形式对影响英语学习因素的调查表明:情感因素对高职学生英语学习的影响较大,同时教师的引导作用也至关重要.故此,要提升高职英语的教学效果,不仅要对学生的情感需求进行研究,还需把课堂变成满足学生需求、帮助他们学会学习英语的愉悦场所.     

Assessment of histomorphological features of the sternal end of the fourth rib for age estimation in Koreans

The aim of this study was to assess the histomorphological features of the fourth rib and to develop age-predicting equations for Koreans. Sixty-four rib samples (36 males and 28 females) obtained from forensic cases were used for developing equations. Two thin sections (<100-microm thick) per sample were prepared by manual grinding. Multivariate analysis of covariance revealed statistically significant differences in age-adjusted histomorphological variables between sexes. Using stepwise regression analysis, osteon population density and average osteon area were correlated with unknown sex (r2 = 0.826), and sex plus two histomorphological variables provided the best results for an age-predicting equation given the assumption of knowing the sex of a specimen (r2 = 0.839). Average Haversian canal area had little influence on age estimation for male or female samples, and relative cortical area was not significantly related to age for any specimen.     

马克思产权理论与西方产权理论的效率观

马克思的产权理论表明,产权关系是一定社会生产关系的体现,生产资料所有制作为生产关系的核心成为产权理论的核心问题,由生产资料公有制体现的社会公平成为产权绩效评价的标准.西方产权理论研究的重点是基于资源稀缺性,而要求达到的资源有效配置,产权起着保护私有制顺利运行的作用,因此是法权关系决定经济关系,以效率作为产权绩效评价的标准.     

Editorial on PIL’s First Year: Growing Pains and Growing Prospects

The first year in publishing a new journal is an exciting but difficult one. The editorial enumerates the journal’s growing pains and growing prospects.     

Psychological Injury and Law: Editorial on What Mental Health Clinicians/Practitioners Need to Know

Mental health clinicians and practitioners often deal with cases of psychological injury (e.g., PTSD, pain, TBI), but frequently remain unprepared for the intricacies of providing adequate quality of service and of potential legal challenges of such cases. The editorial lists the areas in which specified knowledge is needed in working with cases of psychological injury and the dangers of being unprepared for court. At the same time, the list constitutes guides to central topics of the journal, Psychological Injury and Law, and its parent organization, the Association for Scientific Advancement in Psychological Injury and Law (ASAPIL). Professionals in mental health should be aware of the risks inherent in working in the field, as well as remedies, such as this journal.     

The origins of the Korean War: Civil war or Stalin's Rollback?

This essay seeks to evaluate civil war theories on the origins of the Korean War by distinguishing between the permissive and efficient causes of war. These theories explain the causes of the war in terms of an extension of border clashes. To explain the efficient cause, Bruce Cumings advances the controversial 'second mosaic' thesis which argues that the war was sparked by the South's provocative actions on the Ongjin peninsula, and quickly spread to the thirty-eighth parallel with the mobilization of Northern troops. Yet new Soviet archival materials enable us to develop the hypothesis of the second mosaic in reverse since Kim Il Sung proposed the Ongjin occupation plan to Stalin. In testing Cumings's 'second mosaic' and the reversed second mosaic thesis, this article sees the origins of the war in Stalin's rollback strategy whose essence was using North Korean troops to cross the US containment line and displace the territories under the US sphere of influence for the first time since the inception of the Cold War.