牵连犯的中止形态研究

牵连犯的中止形态,是指行为人在实施具有牵连关系的犯罪中,在实施目的行为、结果行为中自动放弃相应犯罪或者自动有效地防止相应犯罪结果发生的情形。牵连犯的中止形态处理应当结合本国的相关刑事立法规定来具体分析。就我国而言,对此问题应分以下四种情形来具体分析:实行从一重处罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行数罪并罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行从一重从重处罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行独立法定刑的牵连犯的中止形态。     

侦讯对话技巧谈

侦讯表面上居高临下,实质上是心理沟通,需要人际交流的沟通术。初审要避免程式化的不利,调节气氛,动情晓理,循循善诱,以法服人,以此体现人性化执法的观念与技巧。在续审中,要针对疑犯个性特点精心施谋,运筹审讯环境。在调控语境中,将环境证据化或将证据环境化,调动案犯想象力等心理潜能,在对话中巧妙地传递证据信息,引而不发地攻心造势,造成警方证据在握之势,打破他们的侥幸心理,促使其坦白供述。     

完善和优化"责任区"勤务模式的工作设想

自2004年1月1日上海交通管理的"责任区"勤务模式实施以来,在很多方面取得了较大成效.但随着交通管理形势发展变化,"责任区"勤务模式在运作中产生了一些情况和问题.为了充分发挥好"责任区"勤务模式的作用,我们必须结合当前交通管理实际,通过优化勤务方式、调整考核导向、明确工作重点、落实工作责任,充分提高民警出现率、管事率和快处率,进一步深化交通管理现代警务机制建设.     

大鼠吸入原油和汽油对器官损害的组织形态学变化的比较性研究

观察大鼠吸入原油蒸气和汽油蒸气对器官损害的组织形态学变化,可为法医学鉴定和医学的防治提供依据。健康成年SD大鼠25只,随机分为正常对照组、原油实验组、93号无铅汽油实验组、死后对照组,每组5只。建模成功后,在光镜下观察大鼠主要器官的组织形态学变化。动物模型的制作均获得成功,光镜下观察心脏、肺脏、肝脏、肾脏、脑组织细胞形态均有明显的异常改变。大鼠吸入原油蒸气和汽油蒸气对主要器官有明显的损害作用,为法医学鉴定提供了有价值的依据。     

"80后"中国女性婚姻观念变动初探

“80后”女性作为我国的首批独生子女,其不同以往的成长环境促成了新的婚姻模式的产生,引起了人们对婚姻内涵的全新思考,从婚姻主权、择偶标准、婚姻目的、家庭观念以及对离婚、再婚的认识分析她们的观念变化及对社会关系的影响很有必要。     

Factors Associated with Physician Discussion of Health Behaviors with Adolescents

Behaviors developed in adolescence influence health later in life. The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of health care provider's discussion of health behaviors with overweight and non-overweight adolescents and identify demographic and health behaviors related to exercise, hours of television viewing, and weight issues associated with these discussions. A Cross sectional survey of urban adolescents was conducted. Trained interviewers administered surveys over a three month period in 2001 at an urban academic pediatric and adolescent clinic. The 252 adolescents surveyed had a mean age of 15 with 49% categorized as being at risk for overweight/overweight and 51% as normal weight using the CDC percentiles for BMI. While 16% of the adolescents reported that their physician or nurse discussed the amount of television they watched, rates of discussion related to exercise (58%), and weight (54%) were much higher. In multivariate analyses, health care provider discussions with adolescents regarding exercise were more common for overweight (O.R.=2.42, 95% C.I. [1.28–4.57]) and at risk for overweight (O.R.=1.98, 95% C.I. [1.03–3.81]) adolescents, whereas physician discussion of television viewing was not associated with weight. Discussions of weight were more common for female (O.R.=2.18, 95% C.I. [1.21–3.95]), African-American (O.R.=2.53, 95% C.I. [1.40–4.57]), and overweight (O.R.=3.92, 95% C.I. [1.97–7.81]) adolescents. Even after adjusting for weight, race and gender strongly influenced the frequency of discussions about weight in physician offices. Although health care providers frequently address weight and exercise with adolescents, more discussions related to sedentary behaviors such as television viewing may be warranted to address adolescent obesity.Received PhD in Epidemiology from University of California, San Diego. Research interests include smoking prevention and cessation among adolescents and health promotion interventions.Received MD from University of Missouri-Kansas City and MPH from Johns Hopkins University. Research interests include health services research and research in support of measurable, systematic improvements in the quality of medical care.Received medical degree from Christian Medical College, Punjab, India and Master of Public Health from University of Kansas School of Medicine. Research interests include diet and physical activity behaviors, role of the environment in obesity and obesity prevention, especially among children and adolescents.Received MBBS from Allama Iqbal Medical College, Punjab University, Lahore, Pakistan and MPH from University of Kansas Medical Center. Research interests include smoking cessation, database design, implementation, data management and analysis, and use of information technology in health care settings.Director, Cancer Prevention, Control, and Population Sciences, Kansas Cancer Institute. Received MD/MPH from Tulane University and MS from Harvard School of Public Health. Research interests include disparities in healthcare; smoking cessation among underserved populations, specifically African Americans; diet, nutrition, obesity, and physical activity.     

新疆少数民族文化变迁现状的实证分析

目前,新疆少数民族的文化变迁是物质特征弱化和精神特征强化并存,民族文化处于新旧交替、传统与现代相交织的阶段。实现民族文化的现代转型不仅是时代发展的要求,也是新疆少数民族的内在需要和文化选择。     

农村和谐社会的法治之维

构建社会主义和谐社会,重点在农村,难点也在农村,农村和谐与否在整个社会和谐中占有举足轻重的地位。社会主义法治的基本特点,影响和决定了法律制度在构建农村和谐社会中的基础地位和关键作用。构建农村和谐社会,必须健全社会主义法制,充分发挥法治在促进、实现、保障农村和谐社会方面的重要作用。     

乡村治理中的农民动员问题探讨——以河北定州翟城村为例

借助笔者在河北定州翟城村获得的第一手调查资料,本文在“治理!善治”的分析框架下,就翟城村治理中的农民动员问题进行了分析和探讨。研究认为,乡村治理中的农民动员以被动员者共同利益诉求为基础,发起者的动员目标和农民共同利益越贴近,其动员的正向力量越大,动员成功的可能性越高。农民动员一旦发生,动员方式的选择就成为动员效果好坏的关键;而动员方式选择又取决于动员目标和发起者特征;另外,可动员资源是维持或强化动员效果的重要外部条件。