美洲开发银行行长谈拉美金融危机以及中国的成员资格等问题

2005年4月18日,美洲开发银行行长恩里克·伊格莱西亚斯先生应邀到中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所做演讲,重点阐述了他对拉美金融及银行业的危机、代价、教训和防范问题,以及中国加入美洲开发银行等问题的观点和看法。综观20世纪90年代以来拉美地区所发生的金融危机,其频率之高、对危机的易感性之强、所付出的代价之大都超过其他地区。在所发生的5次大的金融危机中,有3次是“源发性”危机,即1994年墨西哥金融危机、1999年巴西金融危机和2001年阿根廷债务危机;有2次是“感染性”危机,即受1997年亚洲金融危机和1998年俄罗斯金融危机的感染所引发…     

Long-term success in mediation

This article reports the results of a study of the antecedents of long-term success in community mediation. Seventy-three mediation sessions were recorded and content analyzed. The participants were interviewed at two points: immediately after mediation and 4 to 8 months later. No relationship was found between the quality of the agreements—i.e., the extent to which they solved immediate problems- and long-term success as measured by compliance, improved relations between the parties, and the absence of new problems. On the other hand, joint problem solving by the disputants was related to complainant perceptions of improved relations with the other party. Also respondent perceptions that the mediation had been fair and that all the problems had come out were related to all aspects of long-term success in the eyes of the complainant. The latter results support a procedural justice analysis of mediation and underline the importance of mediator attention to the respondent.     

On Giving Legal Form Its Due. A Study in Legal Theory

Abstract.  The four theses of this paper are: (1) that an appropriate organizational form is used to design, define, and organize a functional unit of a legal system, (2) that the functional units of a legal system, contrary to the emphasis in Hart and Kelsen, consist of far more than rules, and include institutions, interpretive and other methodologies, sanctions and remedies, and more, (3) that frontal and systematic study of the forms of these units is a major avenue for advancing understanding of them as duly organized wholes, and, (4) that such study reveals that much credit is due these forms, along with complementary material or other components of the units, for values realized through law.     

专修学院学生思想动态及其分析

专修学院学生的思想状况比较复杂,认识问题的程度差异较大。本文通过问卷调查,找出学生思想变化的因素,并对其进行分析研究,以不断提高学生思想教育工作的成效。     

浅析大陆法系民法中的成年人行为能力限制制度

行为能力是自然人以自己独立的行为参加民事法律关系,设定权利、义务的必要条件。然而在实践中,一些成年人由于存在生理上或心理上的疾病、障碍,使他们的行为能力产生缺陷,无法正常参加民事活动。为使这部分成年人的合法利益得到有利的法律保障,维护交易活动的安全,大陆法系各国均以行为能力限制制度,对他们参加民事活动进行了制约。     

教育区域差距与教育财政支出的完善

当前,教育在地区之间、城乡之间的不平衡现象十分严重,而作为在教育支出中占主体地位的教育财政支出的不合理是主要原因之一。为促进教育的地区平衡,需要调整政府教育财政政策,优化教育财政支出结构。     

方法论变迁视野中的动态利益集团形成理论

集团理论的重大发展和方法论的突破密切相关。多元主义理论深受行为主义的影响,认为社会结构的变迁促使具有共同利益的群体志愿组建利益集团。而集体行动理论采用理性分析的方法,认为人们在组建利益集团的集体行动过程中将遭遇"志愿失灵"。在多元主义和集体行动理论争论的基础上,动态利益集团形成理论开始关注社会稳定对集团政治的多重影响。