全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1903篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 45篇 |
工人农民 | 159篇 |
世界政治 | 55篇 |
外交国际关系 | 53篇 |
法律 | 1339篇 |
中国政治 | 11篇 |
政治理论 | 252篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 92篇 |
2017年 | 26篇 |
2016年 | 109篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 78篇 |
2012年 | 131篇 |
2011年 | 96篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 46篇 |
2008年 | 28篇 |
2007年 | 29篇 |
2006年 | 24篇 |
2005年 | 396篇 |
2004年 | 108篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 25篇 |
2001年 | 27篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 46篇 |
1988年 | 35篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 34篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 21篇 |
1983年 | 19篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 17篇 |
1974年 | 28篇 |
1973年 | 15篇 |
1972年 | 22篇 |
1971年 | 21篇 |
1970年 | 14篇 |
1969年 | 8篇 |
1968年 | 11篇 |
1967年 | 11篇 |
1966年 | 8篇 |
1965年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有1924条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
A novel Bayesian methodology has been developed to quantitatively assess handwriting evidence by means of a likelihood ratio (LR) designed for multivariate data. This methodology is presented and its applicability is shown through a simulated case of a threatening anonymous text where a suspect is apprehended. The shape of handwritten characters a, d, o, and q of the threatening text was compared with characters of the true writer, and then with two other writers, one with similar and one with dissimilar characters shape compared to the true writer. In each of these three situations, 100 draws of characters were made and the resulting distributions of LR were established to consider the natural handwriting variation. LR values supported the correct hypothesis in every case. This original Bayesian methodology provides a coherent and rigorous tool for the assessment of handwriting evidence, contributing undoubtedly to integrate the field of handwriting examination into science. 相似文献
992.
993.
Innocent victims of crime are often blamed for what happened to them. In this article, we examine the hypothesis that victim
blaming can be significantly reduced when people mimic the behavior of the victim or even a person unrelated to the crime.
Participants watched a person on a video after which we assessed the extent of their spontaneous mimicry reactions (Study
1) or participants were instructed to mimic or not to mimic the movements of this person (Study 2). Then, they were informed
about a rape and criminal assault and judged the degree to which they thought the victims were responsible for the crime.
One of the crimes happened to the same person as the person they previously did or did not mimic. The other crime happened
to a person unrelated to the mimicry situation. Results of both studies revealed that previously mimicking the victim or an
unrelated person reduced the degree to which victims were being blamed. 相似文献
994.
Two decades ago, scholars predicted that the economic and political transformations underway in the new democracies of Central and Eastern Europe would be accompanied by fundamental shifts in societal values and norms. Unlike political reforms, changes in societal norms were believed to take place gradually, as individuals became increasingly socialized by new institutions and conditions. In this article, we analyze change in a core set of societal norms??beliefs in distributive justice??in the Czech Republic over the last two decades, and locate those trends in regional perspective. What we find is that, over time, the negative association between egalitarian and meritocratic norms has increasingly strengthened, suggesting a crystallization of those norms as opposing value sets. In addition, attachments to those norms are increasingly structured by respondents?? socio-economic status. In order words, the research confirms that subjective norms in the Czech Republic are increasingly shaped by objective social status in ways common in advanced democracies, and that we can speak not only of a crystallization of the value system, but of a corresponding ??re-stratification?? of justice beliefs in relation to social position. 相似文献
995.
Academic debate on public utility regulation has considerably evolved over the past 50 years. The conflict between the supporters
of franchise regulation and commission regulation has given way to much more balanced in-depth analyses. Regulation is defined
on the basis of its structure but also its scope and regulation incentives. A regulation mode must above all be evaluated
with regard to the institutional environment. We propose a neo-institutionally-inspired analysis framework and show how the
dynamic relationship between regulation and the institutional environment can lead to reforms and ultimately to more efficient
regulation. The findings of a French water utility sector analysis underline how a series of national normative reforms and
local exploratory reforms can give rise to innovations in the regulation mode. This new hybrid regulation, between commission
regulation and franchise bidding, could be more effective than previous regulation mode, i.e. more stable and in line with
stakeholders’ expectations. 相似文献
996.
997.
Emerging technologies, including nanotechnologies, are generally seen as those latest scientific innovations which have a potential impact on industry structure, and commercialization and economic potential. Work in this area of emerging technologies has distinct boundary spanning characteristics from the perspective of academic science. First, many emerging technologies involve collaboration of scientists across disciplinary boundaries. Second, because of the commercializability of many emerging technologies, scientists may interact more often with industry throughout the research and commercialization process. We ask, what are the boundary-spanning characteristics of scientists engaged in emerging technology research and how do those characteristics matter in obtaining funding in this area? We examine the characteristics of academic scientists in the United States who are employed in research intensive institutions and who are engaged in funded research in the area of emerging technologies. We address the factors that predict their grant success in areas of emerging technology. Findings reveal that interdisciplinary activities and industry orientation are both important in predicting funding in areas of emerging technology. Moreover, the findings imply that the emergence of new technologies may offer opportunities for women in low representation fields. 相似文献
998.
999.
Jean-Fran?ois Laslier 《Public Choice》2012,153(3-4):269-277
The voting rule proposed by Basset and Persky (Public Choice 99:299?C310, 1999) picks the alternative with the best median evaluation. This paper shows that this MaxMed principle is equivalent to the MaxMin (so-called Rawls??) principle, with the proviso that one can discard half of the population. In one-dimensional, single-peaked domains, the paper compares the MaxMed rule with majority rule and the utilitarian criterion. The MaxMed outcome is rejected by a majority of voters in favor of outcomes that are also utilitarian improvements. 相似文献
1000.
Ursula T?ttel Gergana Bulanova-Hristova Edward R. Kleemans 《Trends in Organized Crime》2012,15(2-3):260-265
The 4th Research Conference ??OC research in Western European States?? took place in November 2011 in Wiesbaden. The conference was organized by the Bundeskriminalamt and is part of the project ??International Research Network on Organized Crime??, funded by the European Commission in the framework of the ISEC programme. This article provides an insight into the current state of research on organized crime in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. 相似文献