全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1640篇 |
免费 | 95篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 90篇 |
工人农民 | 133篇 |
世界政治 | 119篇 |
外交国际关系 | 85篇 |
法律 | 873篇 |
中国政治 | 13篇 |
政治理论 | 417篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 34篇 |
2019年 | 53篇 |
2018年 | 83篇 |
2017年 | 74篇 |
2016年 | 88篇 |
2015年 | 49篇 |
2014年 | 63篇 |
2013年 | 262篇 |
2012年 | 62篇 |
2011年 | 69篇 |
2010年 | 53篇 |
2009年 | 58篇 |
2008年 | 69篇 |
2007年 | 73篇 |
2006年 | 65篇 |
2005年 | 53篇 |
2004年 | 44篇 |
2003年 | 55篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 23篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 14篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 13篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 14篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1735条查询结果,搜索用时 8 毫秒
11.
Although physical punishment has been studied for decades, there are gaps in the literature regarding frequently used form, context, and cross cultural differences. A comparison was made using 227 college students in the United States and Japan, who were presented with four scenarios and surveyed regarding attitudes toward physical punishment, perceptions of appropriate discipline methods, and past experience with physical punishment. Japanese and U.S. respondents reported similar personal experience with physical punishment (Japanese 86%, U.S. 91%). However, U.S. respondents reported a higher likelihood of being hit with an object than did Japanese respondents. For U.S. respondents, the bottom and the hand were the top two sites on the body used for physical punishment, whereas the head and the face were the top two places for the Japanese sample. Unlike U.S. respondents, type of child misbehavior was found to have an impact on Japanese respondents’ views on the appropriate discipline method. 相似文献
12.
Routine crime in exceptional times: The impact of the 2002 Winter Olympics on citizen demand for police services 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Despite their rich theoretical and practical importance, criminologists have paid scant attention to the patterns of crime and the responses to crime during exceptional events. Throughout the world large-scale political, social, economic, cultural, and sporting events have become commonplace. Natural disasters such as blackouts, hurricanes, tornadoes, and tsunamis present similar opportunities. Such events often tax the capacities of jurisdictions to provide safety and security in response to the exceptional event, as well as to meet the “routine” public safety needs. This article examines “routine” crime as measured by calls for police service, official crime reports, and police arrests in Salt Lake City before, during, and after the 2002 Olympic Games. The analyses suggest that while a rather benign demographic among attendees and the presence of large numbers of social control agents might have been expected to decrease calls for police service for minor crime, it actually increased in Salt Lake during this period. The implications of these findings are considered for theories of routine activities, as well as systems capacity. 相似文献
13.
Colin Scott 《The Modern law review》1990,53(6):785-801
14.
This study used data from 299 police officers from 12 municipal police departments across the state of Virginia to determine
the relationship between education and police performance. Performance was measured by supervisor evaluations of each officer's
overall performance, communication skills, public relations skills, report writing skills, response to new training, decision
making ability, and commitment to the police department. Significant correlations were found between education and most measures
of performance. Most importantly, the results show a significant correlation between overall performance and education (r=24,
p.<001). The only variables not proving to be significantly related to education were objective measures of the volume of
arrests, number of times the officer required discipline, and number of accidents. Interestingly, the benefits of a college
education do not become apparent until police officers gain experience. In addition, police, officers with only a high school
diploma decreased in overall performance after five years of experience. 相似文献
15.
David Scott 《Asia-Pacific Review》2006,13(2):97-129
This article considers how India sees the Indian Ocean, and in particular its drive to make the Indian Ocean, “India's Ocean.” Various comparisons and links are made. Firstly there is the role and application of Mahanian tenets of “sea-power,” in particular naval projection, control of sea-routes and access to bases. Second is the contrast between the earlier maritime visions of Kavalam Panikkar (1945) and Keshav Vaidya (1949) and the continental mindset evident under Nehru and his successors which saw neglect of India's maritime power. Third is the strategic vision evident since 1998 with the BJP government and maintained by the Congress administration since 2004. This has underpinned India's Naval Chief of Staff Arun Prakash's current eloquence on the possibilities opening up for India in and around the Indian Ocean. Questions of intent (strategic doctrine) and the application of “state power” (spending, bases, ships and equipment, geographical reach) are woven together. 相似文献
16.
In response to a reference from the UK Court of Appeal, undertrade mark Directive 89/104/EEC of 21 December 1988, the ECJdetermined that distinctive character may be acquired throughuse as part of an already registered trade mark. 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
Menard S 《Studies in Comparative International Development (SCID)》1987,22(3):103-127
A series of related studies (Freedman and Berelson, 1976; Mauldin and Berelson, 1978; and Tsui and Bogue, 1978) have presented empirical findings based on multiple regression analysis which indicated that family planning program effort (FP), as measured by an index developed by Lapham and Mauldin (1972), was the single most important predictor of (or influence on) fertility reduction in less-developed countries (LDCs). The basic results have been confirmed repeatedly. A more extensive data set was used to extend the analysis to a comparison of results of corss-sectional models circa 1970 and 1980. The study builds upon the results of past studies yet differs from them in several ways. All the variables in the present study were measured at 2 points in time: circa 1970 and circa 1980, allowing a comparison between cross-sectional models for 1970 and 1980. Among the cases included in this multivariate analysis was China, a country usually excluded for lack of data. The analysis was extend to 85 countries. Cases were weighted by population, having the effect of increasing the impact of larger countries such as India and China on the outcome of the analysis. Total fertility rate (TFR) was used as an indicator of fertility. For 1970, family planning program effort had the strongest direct influence on fertility (a result consistent with previous studies). Life expectancy at birth was the other direct influence. The direct influence of life expectancy at birth was less than that of family planning, but the total influence was greater. After life expectancy and family planning, school enrollment and relative educational status of women had the strongest indirect and total influences. The other variables all had a positive influence on fertility. When the total variance attributable was considered, directly and indirectly to each of the independent variables, urbanization, carlorie supply, and per capita gross national product all accounted for less than 5% of the variance in fertility, all of it indirect. Life expectancy, family planning, and school enrollment each explained (directly plus indirectly) more than 10% of the variance in fertility. The pattern differed somewhat for 1980. Calorie supply, per capita gross national product, and relative educational status of women had no influence, direct or indirect on fertility. Also for 1980, life expectancy had a stronger direct influence on fertility than family planning. Overall, life expectancy at birth, family planning program effort, and total school enrollment emerged as the principal influences on fertility. 相似文献
20.