Only the Beginning

President Obama must re-evaluate the U.S. Iraq mission for the future president Barack Obama's draw-down to 50,000 U.S. troops has been well implemented and is, in fact, a prudent course of action.     

法律和行政管理视角下的罗马尼亚公务员——融出入欧盟中的罗马尼亚公务员制度分析

作为东欧国家,罗马尼亚在2007年加入欧盟,分析罗马尼亚的公务员制度在法律上,以及管理层面的主要特点可以得到一个不错的案例。经过实证研究,公众报告和立法来分析其优缺点,得出结果表明,对于罗马尼亚这样一个年轻的欧盟成员国,公务员系统的行政能力亟待提高,其公共行政改革是一个持续的过程,而整个政存管理体系都需要调整以适应欧洲一体化的要求。     

Business and Culture

正Itraveled around Asia for business as CEO and business director together with my buyers between 1980 and 1993,in particular the annual trade fairs in China's mainland and Taiwan. In subsequent years I have returned to visit the same countries and the region privately in order to maintain acquaintances and to deepen my knowledge of Chinese culture.     

公共行政学研究可以撇开国家概念吗？——对劳伦斯·冯·斯坦因思想的反思

本文首先梳理了20世纪90年代以来欧美学者关于国家与公共行政学研究之间关系的争论,进而追溯德国乃至世界公共行政学的创始人冯·斯坦因关于国家和公共行政学的思想;深刻论证了冯·斯坦因如何基于国家概念推导出公共行政的概念体系和学科框架;最后指出了冯·斯坦因学术思想对于当代公共行政研究的启示与缺陷。     

马克思主义与国际法:当代分析

国际法在过去20年里的变化已使其成为维护跨国资本的工具.今天,国际法造成并巩固了国际体系中的诸多不公正现象.它反映了资产阶级的统治地位,该阶级利润的获得是以发达国家和发展中国家的工人阶级和弱势群体为代价的.译文试图补充完善马克思主义者在国际法研究中的空白和不足.制定国际法战略是国际反霸事业的组成部分.     

Virological analysis in the diagnosis of sudden children death: a medico-legal approach

Infections are considered to be an important cause of unexpected death in children. It has also been assumed that respiratory viruses are involved in the genesis of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The Spanish National Institute of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences act as the forensic reference centre for Spain. We analyse the experience of this centre in the virological study of 64 cases of sudden children death where viral serology, virological cultures, herpesviruses polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and electron microscopy were performed. According to pathological findings, death could only be attributed to an adenovirus infection in one amygdalitis with upper airways stenosis and asphyxia. Human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6) was detected by PCR in one case with pathological findings characteristic of SIDS. Recent infection by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) were also detected. Meanwhile, 85.9% of the cases yielded negative viral results. Twenty-eight infants were finally categorised as SIDS. Pathological findings of infection were detected in 12 patients despite the negativity of viral analyses. Although viral infection is an uncommon cause of sudden children death, a complete microbiological investigation will help to solve the puzzle of SIDS. Definitive guidelines for microbiological analyses need to be updated whilst new pathogens are discovered or new techniques are implemented in order to clarify unsolved cases.     

资本主义的发展趋势与新自由主义的私有化浪潮

美刊《每月评论》2003年3月号刊登了阿兰·G.纳塞尔题为《私有化是资本主义的趋势》的文章,认为私有制构成资本主义制度的基础,凯恩斯主义虽然在“二战”后暂时抑制过资本主义的私有化趋势,但是由于凯恩斯主义的宏观经济政策和资本主义私有竞争的微观经济基础的根本矛盾一直未解决,因此它在20世纪70年代最终出现严重危机并被抛弃,资本主义用新自由主义取而代之并在过去20多年中重新掀起私有化浪潮。但是这并不能导致资本主义新的稳定扩张。世界资本主义将再次进入动荡期。文章主要内容如下。     

The Game of Meanings

‘The cabin crew will be circulating in a few minutes to serve drinks and snakes.We only ask that you keep your seatbelts fastened and observe the‘No Smoking’sign."With a few nervous titters heard among passengers,I wondered if the person behind the voice actually knew what some of us found so amusing.A common error had occurred when the word"snakes"had been used