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11.
Satoshi Watanabe Koichi Terazawa Masaru Asari Kazuo Matsubara Hiroshi Shiono Keiko Shimizu 《Forensic Science International Supplement Series》2008,180(2-3):e6-e10
We report the first autopsy case of fatal gastric dilatation without rupture. A 31-year-old woman who lived alone was found dead in her living room. Despite being very thin, she showed marked abdominal distention. Autopsy and histological findings revealed that a severely distended stomach, of which walls notably thin and displayed transmural necrosis, occupied the entire abdominal cavity. Severe congestion was observed in the intestine and cecum. Theses findings suggest that bulimia nervosa together with anorexia nervosa resulted in rapid dilation of the stomach. We conclude that the cause of death was acute circulatory failure from hypovolemic shock that occurred following compression of the inferior vena cava and superior mesenteric vein, and by loss of circulatory volume to the third space. 相似文献
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Satoshi Ikeda 《Citizenship Studies》2004,8(4):333-347
This article examines the cycles of political participation/exclusion in modern history. It juxtaposes three cycles of political participation/exclusion—the imperial subject, national citizenship, and corporate subject—with three cycles in the structure of accumulation—the imperialist/colonialist, nationalist, and globalist structures of accumulation. The article argues that the contemporary system of accumulation has dismantled the nation state as the vehicle of economic development and diluted citizenship through neoliberal policies. With eroding state protection, working class people are subordinated to corporations for jobs, consumption, investment, and culture. In order to counter this situation and to achieve emancipation from the capitalist pursuit of profit and rampant consumerism, it is necessary to create alternatives to the contemporary corporate‐dominated system. The article explores sustainable community development as an alternative. 相似文献
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Political Behavior - Why do some individuals support nationalist policies while others don’t? The Savanna-IQ Interaction Hypothesis in evolutionary psychology suggests that more intelligent... 相似文献
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Paul Florsheim Sarah Heavin Stephen Tiffany Peter Colvin Regina Hiraoka 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2008,37(10):1205-1215
This paper describes an experiment designed to test an imagery-based craving management technique with a sample of adolescents
diagnosed with substance-use disorders. Seventy adolescents between the ages of 14 and 18 (41 males) were recruited through
two substance-abuse treatment programs. The experimental procedure involved stimulating craving using a previously tested
imagery technique and then administering a newly developed procedure for reducing craving. Participants were randomly assigned
to one of three conditions: an “interpersonal help” craving reduction condition; an “interpersonal distracter” craving reduction
condition; and a control condition in which craving was stimulated and allowed to attenuate naturally, without intervention.
Results indicated that following exposure to imagery-based drug cues, the “interpersonal distracter” condition effectively
interrupted craving, compared to the control condition. The “interpersonal help condition” did not attenuate participant’s
craving response relative to the control condition. This study illustrates how experimental methods can be used to test and
refine the efficacy of clinical interventions.
相似文献
Regina HiraokaEmail: |
16.
Satoshi Shimizutani 《Asia-Pacific Review》2010,17(2):99-117
Local autonomy is a fundamental base for making democracy work, and is often referred to as a “school in democracy.” However, in Japan to date, local autonomy has suffered from a substantial gap between what it should be in an ideal form and what it has been in reality. This article explores a desirable and effective reform of local governance with the advent of the “local era,” which is prompting unprecedented levels of citizens' attention to local authorities. 相似文献
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Satoshi Murayama 《The History of the Family》2013,18(2):303-324
Age at marriage is an important issue in family, population, and socioeconomic history as well as in cultural anthropology. In preindustrial Japan, regional differences in inheritance customs determined the regional diversity of marriage patterns. The age at marriage in preindustrial Germany also showed a regional diversity, but compared to Japan, it was standardized within the European marriage pattern. The author contends that there were two different patterns of standardization in marriage behavior in Germany, one being the historical consequence of official institutionalization and the other occurring as a process on a macroeconomic level and resulting in a concentration of age at marriage around a mean age. The distribution of the ages at marriage and its historical change in this context is an important variable for the analysis of marriage behavior. 相似文献
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Satoshi Shimizutani 《Asia-Pacific Review》2009,16(2):26-41
This article proposes an open and multi-tiered economic and financial system with introduction of an Asian common currency as a form for the Post Bretton-Woods arrangement. After reviewing the role of the incumbent international economic system, the reasons that an Asian common currency could contribute to consolidate the new international system is discussed bearing in mind the new environment of the relative decline of economic power of the United States and relative rise of economic power of China. Then a “roadmap” for the introduction of an Asian common currency is provided and how to proceed steadily on the long road towards the introduction of the new currency is argued. In particular, it is emphasized, as the world looks for a new direction, that strong political collaboration in the region is required precisely now with a view to making this a reality. 相似文献
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Satoshi Machida 《Asian Journal of Political Science》2013,21(2):128-146
The security environment in East Asia has been going through drastic changes. As China and North Korea pose a serious threat to Japan, the Japanese are now more concerned about the security issue in the region. Recognizing the highly volatile situation Japan is facing, the purpose of this study is to examine the issue of nuclear proliferation by focusing on people's attitudes in Japan. More specifically, it systematically analyzes the factors that can determine people's opinions of nuclear weapons by utilizing the survey data. The result of the statistical analysis suggests that threat perceptions significantly boost people's support for nuclear armament. Advancing our understanding of nuclear proliferation from a unique perspective, this study makes an important contribution to the literature, thus helping us predict Japan's security policy. 相似文献
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Asian Journal of Criminology - Few studies have used longitudinal data to investigate drug-related recidivism among drug users in Asia. This study examined demographic and background... 相似文献