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131.
The propriety of establishing the fact of neonatality based on the examination of the child's corpse
Sokolova ZIu Buromskiĭ IV Tumanov EV Bashkireva EA Kil'diushov EM Nikishtsev IN 《Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza》2011,54(2):53-56
It is shown based on the historical and legal analysis that the designation of the child's status as a newborn infant throughout the period of its neonatal life till violent death "at or immediately after births" is the exclusive prerogative of the law-enforcement authorities. An original approach has been developed and recommended for the introduction into the expert practice. According to this proposal facts and arguments in the "Expert conclusions" should be formulated so as to avoid mentioning the child as newborn and to indicate only the duration of its extrauterine life. Such an approach leaves it to the law-enforcement authorities to decide in each concrete case whether the child should be designated as a newborn infant or not. 相似文献
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Ivanov PL Fesenko DO Kornienko AE Roĭ OV Zemskova EIu Zasedatelev AS Nasedkina TV 《Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza》2011,54(1):32-35
The objective of the present work was to search for methodological options facilitating the improvement and optimization of the biological microchip designed for genotyping of the AB0 locus. Testing a prototype biological microchip for genotyping of the AB0 locus using a reference set of preparations with the known group specificity has demonstrated that the choice of DNA probes by theoretical calculation of their thermodynamic parameters does not necessarily yields the desired practical result. Suffice it to say that under certain conditions some cells of the biochip appear to generate artifact hybridization signals that tend to make the results of genotyping either incorrect or difficult to interpret. This problem required the adjustment of the molecular structure of DNA probes for the optimization of their hybridization properties. As a result new DNA probes have been developed and synthesized and new variants of the prototype biochip constructed to be subjected to experimental verification. 相似文献
134.
Syroeshkin AV Karpov OV Maksimova TV Mussa MIa Kolerskiĭ SV Zhuravlev AV Berseneva EA Pleteneva TV 《Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza》2011,54(6):30-31
The air ionic composition in a classroom was determined during the operation of a Neo Tec XJ-2100 ionizer (Germany). The amount of ions in the air was measured before and after the switch-on of the ionizer. It was shown to vary depending on the mode of operation of the device and differ from the recommended normal values. The necessity of checking up the work of air ionizers both in living quarters and at workplaces is discussed with the application of air ion counters making it possible to carry out monitoring of the air ionic composition and estimate its compliance with the sanitary and hygienic norms. 相似文献