试论我国刑事辩护制度存在的问题及其完善

刑事辩护制度是现代国家法律制度的重要组成部分,该制度的建立与完善是一国刑事诉讼程序民主化与科学化的重要标志。我国刑事诉讼制度建立较晚,尚存在许多问题。必须进行制度创新,才能发挥辩护的职能作用,也才能保障被告人、犯罪嫌疑人的合法权益。     

破解城市管理难题的善治之道

城市管理是城市发展永恒的主题,其间必然会碰到诸多难题.在这些难题中,有些是局部性和表面性的问题,可以在短期内得到解决;有些带有全局性和根本性,包含着深层次的社会矛盾.     

欧洲Living Labs创新模式对中国城市管理科技应用园区建设的启示

信息技术融合与发展为科技创新模式嬗变提供了新机遇.主要介绍了欧洲Living Labs网络、Living Lab创新模式,包括其概念的提出、发展历程和组织模式,并以马德拉Living Lab为案例进行了简要的分析.这种以用户为中心、整合与协同各创新要素、搭建面向应用的创新平台的创新方式,与北京城市管理科技应用创新园区(AIP)的探索殊途同归,经验可供借鉴.欧洲Living Labs网络对我国科技创新体系的构建、创新型国家和和谐社会的建设也都有重要借鉴意义.     

Turf wars: Using social media network analysis to examine the suspected astroturfing campaign for the Adani Carmichael Coal mine on Twitter

This article uses social media network analysis (SMNA) to examine whether there was an astroturfing campaign on Twitter in support of the Adani Carmichael coal mine in 2017. It shows that SMNA can be used to visualize and analyze outsider lobbying activity in issue arenas and is capable of identifying networks of fake opinion. This study found that in April 2017, there was a small network of accounts that made a series of suspiciously similar pro‐Adani tweets that could be considered a form of duplicitous lobbying. However, this study concludes that these posts were likely a weak influence on public opinion in Australia and largely ineffectual as a lobbying tactic. Nevertheless, this analysis shows how communitas public interests can be subverted by covert social media campaigns used in support of corporatas goals, as well as the role digital research methods can play in protecting the integrity on public debates by exposing disingenuous actors.     

社区治理视域下的社区健康文化建设

解决健康文化发展供需不均衡的矛盾,将“发展健康文化”融入社区治理体系,是构建全社会健康文化的微中观基础、形成多元参与的发展格局、促进社区资源整合、提升建设灵活性与创新性的重要举措。据此,面对现阶段我国社区健康文化建设中存在的各类梗阻,应通过构筑社区健康文化协同治理体系、培育健康类和文化类社会组织、创新社区健康文化发展模式、加强监督与评估等路径,充分发挥社区治理的体系优势,助推健康文化振兴发展。     

社会主义核心价值体系融入干部教育途径探析

当前干部价值观教育存在教育内容零散、教育机制不实、教育形式呆板三个主要问题。把社会主义核心价值体系融入干部教育,可通过四个基本途径：一是重视干部教育差异性的特点,科学合理地安排教育内容;二是体现干部教育弹性化的需求,多用互动式教育方法;三是适应干部教育多样化的趋势,拓宽现代教育载体;四是突出干部教育求实效的目的,制定切实可行的考核方式。     

数字经济监管体制创新的导向与路径

数字经济发展求对传统监管体制进行重构,通过监管体制创新来促进数字经济高质量发展.数字经济监管体制创新的基本导向为:始终坚持审慎包容的基本原则,将促进开放共享和鼓励创新作为政策基点、维护市场竞争作为政策重心、确保监管体制与政策动态有效作为政策理念.中国数字经济监管体制创新的基本路径为:建立相对完善的监管法律体系,构建"平...     

再论公安工作与群众路线

坚持和贯彻群众路线是公安机关的优良传统和特色。在新世纪新形势下,公安机关必须继承和发展群众路线,解放思想,与时俱进,不断创新群众路线,从而更加有效地发挥职能作用。     

劳动关系视角下的网约用工纠纷研究

近年来,网络平台与网约工的劳动纠纷开始显现在司法实务中。面对类似纠纷,法院采取了不同的立场。尽管网约用工打破了过去"单一企业对应单一员工"的劳动关系模式,但根据现行法律,仅凭合作协议难以认定网络平台与网约工存在劳动关系。一方面应当区分网约工与网络平台签订劳动合同、网络平台与其它企业进行合作、网络平台直接与网约工签订合作协议三种形式,另一方面应当在司法实践中对"各项劳动规章制度适用"、"受劳动管理"、"从事用人单位安排的有报酬的劳动"进行统一规范解释。最后应当在司法经验基础上根据"互联网+"背景下共享经济的特点完善劳动法。     

Labeled clanization: the social structure of a Third Line enterprise*

This work focuses on the Third Line workers, who were secretly located in the remote mountain areas and fully untapped in the studies of Chinese labor politics. In this study, I show that the Third Line workers mainly originate from three different groups: the transferred workers, the returned educated youths, and the demobilized soldiers. These three origins served as different labels signifying the characteristics that each group had in common. In the workers’ quotidian interactions, these labels were meaningfully and closely associated with the workers’ occupational opportunities in the factory and shape their mutual perceptions and attitudes toward one another. As a result, the high degree of isolation gradually shaped the social structure of the Third Line workers toward a model of ‘labeled clanization.’ In the light of this unique social structure, I further argue that the widely accepted organizational dependency of Chinese urban danwei system needs to be reconsidered.