美国国内恐怖袭击新态势与原因探析

特朗普政府延续奥巴马政府后期的反恐战略,采取国际"收缩"战略,把反恐重点转移到国内,但美国国内恐怖袭击不仅没有减少反而急遽增加.依据全球恐怖主义数据库(GTD)关于美国国内恐怖袭击的数据分析,当前美国国内恐怖袭击呈现出"独狼式""无领袖"和"分散化"的特点,总体上恐袭频率加快、烈度增强.具体表现在:种族极端主义恐袭日益...     

在第三届中外大学校长论坛闭幕式上的讲话

各位校长、各位来宾:经过7天紧张而繁忙的工作,第三届中外大学校长论坛经过大家的共同努力,完成了各项日程,今天下午就要闭幕了。从7月12日开始,参加校长论坛的100多位中外大学校长汇聚在环境优美的中国浦东干部学院,围绕“大学创新和服务”主题,激情演讲,平等对话,广泛交流,深     

公安院校计算机教学中存在的问题及完善措施

公安院校的计算机教学中存在计算机课程的设置没有连续性、计算机课程的内容过于陈旧、没有与公安业务很好地结合等问题,公安院校必须针对存在的具体问题采取相应的完善措施,从而提高公安院校大学生的计算机应用能力。     

建立我国未成年犯罪人社区矫正制度的设想

2004年起中共中央社会治安综合治理委员会启动“为了未来预防青少年违法犯罪工程”,其中对未成年犯罪人实行社区矫治是一项重要的对策,但是我国目前还没有真正形成专门的未成年犯罪人的社区矫正制度。研究我国已实行未成年犯罪人社区矫正地区的先进经验以及国外一些实行未成年犯罪人社区矫正制度的成功经验,拟从未成年犯罪人社区矫正的立法、组织领导、队伍建设、人员素质、矫正方案和措施、基金保障、监督考评机制等几方面来探讨我国未成年犯罪人社区矫正制度的建立。     

54式手枪、79式和85式微型冲锋枪射击弹头痕迹区分枪种研究

通过对发射五一式7.62mm手枪弹的国内常见枪支射击弹头痕迹进行全面系统的观测、统计和分析,发现了各种枪支在装弹过程形成痕迹的主要差异点,以区分54式手枪、79式和85式微型冲锋枪等枪种。     

允协情法:民初行政诉讼中的审判技艺——以《平政院裁决录存》为素材的考察

民初平政院对行政处分的审查并不局限于合法性层面,而是通过形成和运用"允协情法"的审判技艺,深入合理性层面制约监督行政权.在民初行政审判实践中,"法外求情"是当事人的惯常做法,"酌情准法"则是平政院的基本立场.平政院在坚持合法性审查的前提下,通过引入"情理"作为裁决准据和在建议中落实"情理"等方式,进行实质的合理性审查,...     

Determining Line-Crossing Sequences Between Laser Printing and Writing Pen Using Coaxial Light

Determining the application sequence of hand-written pen ink and printer toner lines has attracted significant interest in questioned document examination. This study uses coaxial light to determine line-crossing sequences, with intersections observed under a VSC600 forensic document workstation and a Leica M205A Stereo-microscope. Results show that reflected light at intersections and color contrast between intersections and nonintersections was observed when a hand-written ink line passes over a toner line, while a toner line passing over a written line appeared dull, with no color contrast. The procedure was tested under a range of conditions, such as types of writing pens and laser printers, the writer, and writing pressure, with the latter playing an important role in the evaluation. To validate the results, a 90% detection rate and 98% accuracy rate were achieved from 50 samples of blind testing, which is more effective than optical microscopy.     

金融危机下中东欧转型模式再评估

新兴市场国家经济与政治体制转型是转型问题研究的焦点,而中东欧国家的转型模式也作为一个范例持续得到来自理论和实证研究上的关注.本研究以金融危机发生、演化为背景,旨在检测金融危机背景下中东欧国家的整体经济表现与金融市场表现,并通过分析对国际学术界公认的"转型优等生"中东欧国家的转型模式进行再评估和反思.     

Chinese American Adolescents’ Perceptions of the Language Brokering Experience as a Sense of Burden and Sense of Efficacy

Children of immigrants who do translations and who interpret for others using their heritage language and English are known as language brokers. Although prior research suggests that children of immigrants’ perceptions of the language brokering experience vary greatly—from feeling a sense of efficacy to feeling a sense of burden—what remains unanswered in the literature is identification of the antecedents and processes that help to explain the varying psychological experience of language brokers. Using data from a two-wave prospective longitudinal study of 256 Chinese American adolescents, the present study tested potential mechanisms that may be responsible for adolescents’ perceptions of the language brokering experience as a sense or burden or sense of efficacy. The results demonstrate that adolescents’ Chinese orientation sets in motion a family process that is linked to variations in the perceptions of adolescents’ language brokering experience. Adolescents who are more Chinese oriented have a stronger sense of familial obligation, and these adolescents are more likely to perceive that they matter to their parents. Adolescents’ perceived sense of mattering to parents, in turn, is associated positively with a sense efficacy, and negatively with a sense of burden as language brokers. Those adolescents who are less Chinese oriented have a weaker sense of familial obligation, and these adolescents are more likely to feel a sense of alienation from their parents. Adolescents’ sense of perceived alienation from parents, in turn, is associated with a sense of burden as language brokers. Implications for developing interventions for children who act as language brokers for their parents are discussed.

与信仰同行——法国式自由考

法国大革命使自由在法国成为一种信仰。信仰式自由的发展动力来自于信仰和现实之间的张力：一方面要执着地捍卫信仰,同时还需要现实对其进行“拗救”。法国式自由的发展正是在信仰的主题下,从以上两个维度展开。前者以卢梭、涂尔干和萨特为代表,后者以孟德斯鸠、贡斯当和阿隆为代表。