行政环境与我国电子政务发展的策略研究

电子政务是信息技术发展催生的适应信息社会的一种新的政府管理模式,它的发展,与其所处的行政环境有直接的关系.本文运用行政生态学的方法,对中国的电子政务的建设的制约因素进行了分析,提出了我国电子政务可持续发展的策略选择.     

构建我国公诉变更制度的几点思考

公诉变更是控审分离的刑事诉讼结构下检察机关公诉权的重要内容之一,我国法律未明确规定公诉变更制度,实践中检察机关长期以来一直依据相关的司法解释行使公诉变更权。司法解释存在着过于简单的缺陷,使得实践中公诉变更缺乏严格的操作规范,应尽快以立法的形式确立我国的公诉变更制度。     

The 2001 Legislative Assembly Elections and Political Development in Macau

The objective of this article is to analyze the major trends in post-1999 Macau's political development as evidenced by the evolving role of its legislature as well as the 2001 legislative elections. The article argues that (1) the Macau Special Administrative Region (MSAR) political system, thanks to the constitutional design of its Basic Law and the political convention inherited from the former Portuguese administration, is dominated by the executive branch of power or an ‘executive-led’ system; (2) the dramatic win by the Association for New Democratic Macau in the direct elections does not suggest a breakthrough in Macau's democratization process because altogether the pro-democracy groups won less than one-third of the total votes; (3) Macau is ruled by a conservative pro-Beijing power elite comprising prominent local businesspeople and leaders of the labour unions and neighbourhood associations; and (4) a new political convention that the MSAR government, though not popularly elected, is accountable to the Macau citizens seems to be emerging. In any event, democratization in Macau is likely to be a very long and gradual process.     

普通话水平测试的次轻音问题

2004年1月《普通话水平测试实施纲要》中出现“一般轻读、间或重读的音节”,却并未对此进行解释和说明,这给测试员的评分带来了操作上的难度。本文就次轻音与轻声的关系、确定次轻音的依据及测试中如何把握次轻音等问题进行了探讨,以供同行参考。     

从家庭教育看朱德的思想品格

在几十年革命历程中,朱德始终重视家庭教育,并逐渐形成了完整的家庭教育思想.他教育子女消除特权思想,密切联系群众,提出了"要接班,不要接'官'"、"勤俭持家"等关于培养无产阶级革命事业接班人的思想,体现了无产阶级家庭教育观的先进性,对弘扬革命传统道德具有重要意义.     

浅论中国共产党政治话语中的“代”

中国共产党中央领导集体以“代”而论,有其特定的背景,并因此而产生一定的局限。基于对邓小平“三代中央领导集体”概念的科学理解,基于现代政党制度的通例,以及基于中国共产党党章的明确规定,本文认为,在中国共产党领导人的新老交替已基本趋于规范化、制度化和程序化的今天,中国共产党的中央领导集体主要还应以“届”论。     

人力资本分类探析

本文在讨论人力资本含义的基础上 ,从八个不同方面对人力资本进行了分类研究。按其发挥作用的范围分为生产型、研究开发型和管理型人力资本 ;按形成人力资本的投资渠道或方式分为教育人力资本和培训人力资本 ;按其表现载体所属国籍分为国内人力资本和国外人力资本等八个方面。     

试论保证期间与保证债务诉讼时效的关系

保证期间是保证人能够“容忍”债权人不积极行使权利的最长时间,其性质是区别于除斥期间和诉讼时效的一种特殊的责任免除期间.保证期间与保证债务诉讼时效是一种相互衔接的关系,就一般保证而言,在保证期间内债权人向主债务人提起诉讼或申请仲裁的,保证期间中断,债权人在重新计算的保证期间内向保证人主张权利的,保证债务的诉讼时效开始计算...     

论不当得利自体法

英美学者的"不当得利自体法"理论,主张涉外不当得利之债应由其自体法支配.在不同的情势下,自体法可以是原因合同关系准据法、不动产所在地法、得利地法或不当因素产生地法.虽然学界对上述观点褒贬不一,但其对我国不当得利冲突立法有着现实的借鉴意义:原因合同关系准据法主义不仅与不当得利制度的地位与作用相匹配,而且可以解决因识别差异导致的准据法偏差问题;不动产所在地法若随着物权冲突规则的发展而扩展至与动产有关的不当得利,则亦可避免因识别差异导致的准据法偏差;而至于得利地法,则已经在大陆法系国家的早期立法中得到体现.此外,鉴于不当得利制度的核心是得利原因之不正当,故将"不当得利发生地"理解为"不当因素产生地",并作为指引不当得利准据法的连结点之一,亦可为我国立法所用.     

Guest Editorial

IP law is an integral area of the law for any society and indeedhas been part of the legal landscape in some western nationsfor centuries. Many jurisdictions in the east however have relativelyyoung IP regimes. Does youth mean immaturity? Surely not. Ifanything, many Asian jurisdictions have the opportunity to leap-frogthe sometimes obfuscated jurisprudence of the west reachingmore sensible conclusions. The uniqueness and importance of the IP landscape in Asia