Chinese National Oil Companies and Human Rights

China's efforts to secure foreign oil and natural gas to meet its growing energy demand are contributing to massive human rights violations in Sudan and Burma. These human rights conflicts, significantly influenced by abundant oil and gas reserves, have strained U.S.-China relations and complicated international efforts to create a more effective architecture to address both rights crises and conflict management over energy resources. The United States and its allies should not only engage Beijing but also bring Chinese national oil companies into the international energy market as stakeholders. Failure to address these matters could encourage other parties seeking scarce energy supplies to take similar compromises on human rights as they court questionable oil regimes, a development that would be detrimental to international peace and security.     

论诱惑侦查的正当性及其法律规制

诱惑侦查作为一种特殊的侦查手段,在某些案件的侦破中发挥着不可替代的作用;同时,由于其自身的特点,它又是一柄双刃剑,一旦运用不当,就会侵犯人权、背离刑事诉讼的最终目标。只有从立法上对其进行正确的界定和合理的规制,才能趋利避害,真正实现其应有的价值。     

论传统知识的知识产权保护

对传统知识的关注始于二十世纪五十年代，国际组织以及各相关国家基于不同的理念以及利益考量，在传统知识的保护方面进行了各具特色的探索，积累了丰富的经验，如今，是否将传统知识纳入知识产权法的框架，是理论界争论的焦点。本文从“马太效应”体现出的经济原理，私法的价值理念以及洛克的劳动财产理论出发，论述以知识产权法来调整和保护传统知识的正当性，试图为传统知识搭建一座通往知识产权法的桥梁。