政府公共危机处置的阶段划分与管理对策

公共危机管理是现代政府亟待加强的重要职能之一,为了提高政府公共危机的管理能力,应当科学认识政府危机管理的全过程,正确处置危机管理程序.政府危机管理依据工作重点的不同可分为储备、预警、控制和恢复4大阶段,针对政府危机处置的程序,可以从10个方面加强管理.     

刑事现场照片电子案卷制作研究

现场照片数字化处理具有快速、方便的特点,能为刑事诉讼提供不同相纸的现场案卷,免去了冲胶卷、放大照片及粘贴等烦琐的制作过程。运用计算机制作现场照片的电子案卷,是对传统制作方法和保存手段的一次新的挑战、一次质的飞跃,是现场摄影的发展方向。     

我国公用事业民营化进程中政府的责任

基于对我国公用事业民营化背景的特殊性及其可能带来的负面影响的分析,政府应当在这一过程中承担起相应的责任,这些责任包括维护国家安全和公共利益、促进普遍服务机制的建立、改进价格监管以及消除可能的腐败等。     

论刑事政策的演进与和谐社会刑事政策构建

刑事政策是在不断发展变化之中的。社会主义和谐社会刑事政策的价值取向是追求社会和谐和科学发展,指导思想是以人为本,关注人性,重视个性。主要内容包括宽严相济、保护人权、恢复性司法,实施主体包括国家及其司法机关、社会组织。和谐社会刑事政策需要在刑事立法、刑事司法、刑事预防各个层面加以深入贯彻。     

政治权威与法律权威和谐论

法律的生命在于它的实现,法律权威的实现过程中遇到的首要命题,就是政治权威与法律权威是否和谐的问题。当前我国政治权威与法律权威和谐问题研究的方向应该在于:分析现实中二者的不和谐因素,排除这些不一致的因素,由不和谐走向和谐。本文通过对党的权威与法律权威、党的政策的权威与法律权威的比较分析,认为党的权威与法律权威不能用谁大谁小一言概之,作为法治权威的构成要素,二者既要结构合理,又要功能互惠;一方面要明确政策对立法的指导作用,另一方面在法律的实施中,政策的指导作用有一定的法律限度。     

Die Kolonien in Europa

Ohne Zusammenfassung

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Care-Politiken,Care-Arbeitsmarkt und Ungleichheit: Schweden,Deutschland und Italien im Vergleich

Social and demographic changes in western societies have led to a (re-)definition of social rights related to care-dependency and the introduction of further regulations of formal and informal care delivery. Care has increasingly become provided in the public sectors – the state, market and civic sector – and new types of cash benefits to support informal family care have been introduced. In this article, the concept of social care is used as a theoretical tool to analyse the relationship between the (re-)definition of social rights, the growth of a regular or grey care labour market and the related development of new forms of inequality according to socio-economic class and ethnicity in the female dominated area. The empirical comparison of the developments in Sweden, Germany and Italy reveals the dimensions of social rights – eligibility criteria, level and types of benefits – which are decisive for the growth of a regular and grey care labour market and the intersection of different forms of inequality.     

Nationale und globale Ungleichheit

The impact of globalization on the structure of social inequality is controversial discussed in actual debates. The national focused research is challenged by globalists. The article concentrates on the problem of order and shows how this is solved by the national structures of social inequality. In the next step the reasons for and against the national solution are presented. Finally the possibility of transnational constituting structures of social inequality is examined. How probable is the structuration of global inequality if basic elements of order are missing on this level?     

The Role of Perceived Parental Knowledge on Emerging Adults’ Risk Behaviors

The purpose of this study was to gain a clearer understanding of the relation between parents’ knowledge of their emerging-adult children and emerging adults’ risk behaviors. Participants included 200 undergraduate students between the ages of 18 and 25 (121 women, 78 men; M _age = 19.59, SD = 1.62) and both of their parents. Results revealed that knowledge of the emerging-adult child’s activities varied as a function of parent- and child-reports, and that child outcomes associated with parental knowledge were generally positive, including less drinking, drug use, and risky sexual behavior (although this varied as a function of reporter). The links between maternal knowledge and lower drug and alcohol use were particularly strong in the presence of maternal closeness. Implications for understanding the parent–child relationship during the transition to adulthood were discussed.