英国的调解制度--近期发展

本文分析了英国近来的一些案例,介绍了英国在采取非诉方法解决争议方面的最新发展,强调了法院在一些案件中的态度.     

监狱工作人员分类化配置

目前,我国在监狱工作人员分类配置上存在管理体制上的误区,监狱干警身兼数职,第一线警力严重缺乏,导致无法有效地开展监狱工作。相比之下,发达国家的监狱工作人员组成合理,分工细密,不仅有利于实现监狱的教育和改造职能,而且更能体现出对罪犯的人文关怀。作者认为,我国的监狱应该借鉴西方发达国家监狱管理的成功模式和经验,建立起一套完整的、实行职位分类与专业分类的双重管理模式。     

Quantitative analysis of chlorpromazine by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy

A simple and sensitive method is described for quantitative analysis of chlorpromazine in blood, serum, urine and tissue homogenate. The chlorpromazine cation radical produced by adding perchloric acid and 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone to the sample can be detected by the ESR method at room temperature. The sensitivity limit is 10 ng, that is, 20 μl of the solution containing 0.5 μg chlorpromazine/ml. The time needed for the measurement is within 10 min. The chlorpromazine radical thus produced is very stable; for example, 95% of the radical was observed after 24 h. The advantage of this method is discussed by comparing with the ordinary spectrophotometry which requires the purification of the sample.     

文化精神铸民魂——略论中国传统文化与中国民族精神

民族精神是民族文化长期熏陶培铸的结果。在中华文化精神的陶冶下,中华民族形成了自己的民族精神,铸造了民族之魂。中华民族是一个求实的民族,崇尚气节的民族,自强不息、厚德载物的民族,同时又是一个豁达乐观的民族。由于中国文化自身的特质,中国民族也有自己的弱点、缺点和不足,是需要改进更新的。     

儒学新论

过去100年批判儒学,多有曲解或误解,需要重新加以评论。关于儒学的罪状,多有不当,应该予以澄清。关于古老的儒学与现代社会是否可以适应的问题,即儒学现代化的问题能否成立,本文认为不仅成立,而且已经在许多方面实现了现代化。在建设有中国特色社会主义实践中,已经将儒学融入现代化中国的社会意识中,儒学还将在世界和平中做出自己的贡献。     

不正当竞争行为的司法认定

对于有关知识产权的几部法律而言,《反不正当竞争法》也许是其中最为粗线条,也是在实践中遇到问题最多的一部法律.     

与时俱进推动党内民主集中制的自我完善

科学把握民主集中制的基本精神,走出在“民主”和“集中”上的认识误区,针对党内执行民主集中制存在两个“不够”的现实问题,以加强党内民主建设为重点,通过体制改革,在党中央的统一部署统一领导下,消除党内权力过度集中的弊端,加强党内法制建设,保障民主力量的充分实现和民主权威的不容损害。在坚持四项基本政治原则的同时,遵循渐进性量变积累原则,多样统一、系统优化原则和注重实效原则,与时俱进,不断推动党内民主集中制的自我完善。     

外国政党动态(10月16日-11月15日)

10月17日,由季莫申科联盟和我们的乌克兰-人民自卫联盟组成的新一届议会橙色执政联盟公布结盟协议,推举季莫申科出任乌克兰新政府总理.     

Acidic and neutral drugs screen in blood with quantitation using microbore high-performance liquid chromatography–diode array detection and capillary gas chromatography–flame ionization detection

Blood previously acidified with aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The dried extract was subjected to acetonitrile–hexane partition. The acetonitrile portion was analysed for the presence of acidic and neutral drugs by HPLC–DAD (200 mm×2.1 mm I.D. microbore ODS-Hypersil column) and GC–FID (25 m narrow-bore×0.25 mm I.D. HP-5 column with 0.33 μm film thickness). The protocol was found to be suitable for both clinical toxicology (including emergency toxicology) and postmortem toxicology. At least 66 drugs of interest were unequivocally identified by RRTs (HPLC) and UV spectra (DAD) match while another 12 were unequivocally identified by double RRTs match (HPLC and GC). Quantitation was facilitated by incorporating calibration blood standards in each assay batch. The five drugs most commonly encountered in clinical blood specimens (1150 cases) were: paracetamol (47.4% of the cases); chlormezanone (6.6%), theophylline (1.74%), naproxen (1.65%) and mefenamic acid (1.56%). The following drugs were detected in toxicologically significant quantities in postmortem blood specimens (245 cases): phenobarbitone (1.22% of the cases), naproxen (0.82%), chlormezanone (0.82%), theophylline (0.82%), carbamazepine (0.41%) and paracetamol (0.41%).