Methamphetamine-related fatalities in forensic autopsy during 5 years in the southern half of Osaka city and surrounding areas

To outline the recent features of methamphetamine-related fatalities from the medico-legal point of view, a retrospective investigation of forensic autopsy cases involving methamphetamine during a 5-year period (1994-1998) in the southern half of Osaka city and surrounding areas (about 1.57 million population) was undertaken. Among 646 autopsy cases, methamphetamine was detected in 15 victims (nine males, six females; 16-71 years of age; most frequently in males in their thirties). Primary scenes of fatal events were concentrated in the middle of the city. About half of them were transferred from emergency medical centers (survival time, up to 30 h). The cause and manner of death were: methamphetamine poisoning (n=4), homicide (n=4), accidental falls and aspiration from drug abuse (n=4), fire death (n=1), myocardial infarction (n=1), and cerebral hemorrhage (n=1) under drug influence. Usually injection scars and fresh puncture sites were found. Blood methamphetamine concentrations were 2.29-17.05 micromol/dl in the fatal poisoning, 0. 44-3.80 micromol/dl in deaths from other extrinsic causes (trauma), and 1.35-2.17 micromol/dl in cardio- and cerebrovascular strokes. Common complications were cardiomyopathy, cerebral perivasculitis and liver cirrhosis/interstitial hepatitis. Fatal and nonfatal methamphetamine poisonings are separately dealt with by the administrative medical examiner's office and in emergency medical centers. Tightly cooperative approaches of clinical and medico-legal experts are required for the effective social and medical management of drug abuse.     

乐山市二零零三年上半年经济运行情况及全年经济形势预测

2003年上半年已经过去。认真分析全市上半年经济发展状况,科学预测全年经济形势,对做好下半年的工作,圆满完成全年经济发展目标任务,显得非常重要。 一、上半年经济运行情况 上半年,我市经济运行状况继续趋好。全市国内生产总值完成85.07亿元,增长12.3％,增幅比去年同期提高1.8个百分点,高于全省平均水平1.3个百分点。其中:第一产业增加值完成13.27亿元,增长4.4％;第二产业增加值42.62％亿元,增长17.3％;第三产业增加值29.18亿元,增长9.1％。上半年的经济运行呈现以下几个特点:     

陈英士略论

陈英士历来是个备受争议资产阶级革命家。本文对其生平史实进行了进一步的考辨和评价。陈英士具有坚定的革命立场和献身精神;同时,他对民主政治的基本原则有一定的了解;他的主要历史功绩是辛亥革命期间领导上海及周边地区光复成功,在中华革命党时代指挥了一系列的反袁斗争。陈英士的主要缺点是政治气量狭窄,宗派情绪强烈,并沾染了流氓作风。陈英士的缺点后来被蒋介石领导的中国国民党继承和发扬,则是中国资产阶级软弱性在政治领域的必然结果。     

菲华商联总会“捐建农村校舍运动”述评——社会资本角度的诠释

战后初期,华菲冲突剧烈,为改善华菲关系,华社积极为主流社会提供各种公益性服务,其中,商总发起与承担的"捐建农村校舍运动"成效最为卓著.经过40多年的努力,这一工作已取得了很大成就,在华社及主流社会都获得了很高的声誉,为华社创造了丰富的社会资本,对华菲融合起到了积极的促进作用.     

用“三个代表”重要思想指导公安教学

用“三个代表”重要思想指导公安教学,首先必须学习、领会“三个代表”重要思想的 精神实质;其次要与时俱进,有新办法;最后要把该思想贯彻到每一堂课里去。     

两地区医疗纠纷法医学尸检鉴定质量的比较研究

目的研究影响涉及医疗纠纷法医学尸检鉴定质量差异的原因。方法两个具有代表性的法医学尸检鉴定机构所涉及医疗纠纷的相关案例,进行字2检验、t检验等统计学研究。结果通过字2检验发现,在设定的10个指标中,有7个指标存在显著性差异,提示两鉴定单位在“涉及医疗纠纷的法医学尸检鉴定”中检验手段和标准、规范性等均存在极大的差异。结论通过研究,提示法医学鉴定人素质、尸检的标准化和规范化、尸检检材的提取标准化、死因或疾病的诊断标准、会诊制度及法医学鉴定书的书写规范化等是法医学尸检鉴定质量控制和管理的重要环节。