谈谈高校图书馆开架管理

开架制的功能作用与社会效果虽被认可,但是开架管理却给高校图书馆带来了一些困扰。文章提出要制定严格的开架管理规章制度;建立、健全“代书板”制度;严格实行色标管理;深化内部管理,提高馆员素质;加强对读者的教育和引导等。     

A molecular genetic approach for species identification of mammals and sex determination of birds in a forensic case of poaching from South Korea

DNA-based analysis was performed using partial mitochondrial cytochrome b genes of five mammalian specimens and Chromo-Helicase-DNA-binding (CHD) genes of five pheasants to determine whether specimens were from illegally hunted animals. Mammalian specimens were identified as being those of horse, roe deer, and cow through gene amplification using cytb981f and cytb981r primer set and sequencing. CHD genes were revealed to be those of three male and two female pheasants through polymerase chain reaction amplification. Because hunting of roe deers and female pheasants is prohibited in Korea, these results provided forensic evidences of illegal wild animal hunting.     

WELFARE STANDARDS, SUBSTANTIVE TESTS, AND EFFICIENCY CONSIDERATIONS IN MERGER POLICY: DEFINING THE EFFICIENCY DEFENSE

For several years already, the efficiency defense (and its incorporationin the law) has been a much debated issue in merger policy.When discussing the introduction of an efficiency defense inmerger control, it is important to define clearly its contentand interpretation. However, different approaches to the conceptof efficiency defense exist in the literature, and it is notalways clear which jurisdictions apply an efficiency defense.Therefore, to improve communication and comparison between jurisdictions,it would be useful to reach agreement on the exact content ofan efficiency defense. This paper proposes to define the efficiencydefense along two dimensions: a conceptual one—relatedto the welfare standard—and a procedural one—relatedto the application of the substantive test. The main conclusionof this paper is that the concept of efficiency defense canonly be appropriately applied under a total welfare standardand if efficiencies can be directly balanced against the anticompetitiveeffects of mergers on a case-by-case basis. Using this definition,only in Canada and Australia (formal review process) would anefficiency defense exist.     

澳大利亚检察机构及检察官的设置与管理

澳大利亚法律体系属于英美法系,各州从20世纪70年代逐渐开始设立独立的检察机构。笔者通过在新南威尔士州检察总署实习培训期间的调研,对澳大利亚检察机构的设置及其职权、检察官的设置及其管理、证人服务机构以及检察机关与其他国家机关的关系作以阐述。     

环境污水毒品检测技术在禁毒情报中的应用

本文以环境污水毒品检测技术为基础,结合相关法学和统计学理论,为毒品检测技术在禁毒情报的获取中提供了新的应用方式。本文首先介绍了环境污水分析技术的起源以及污水流行病学的研究方法,并对包括样品提取与保存、固相萃取、液相色谱串联质谱法分析在内的污水样品中毒品检测技术手段进行了详细的介绍;进而,对以禁毒情报工作的需求为着力点,通过动态广泛的污水中毒品检测,以大数据的方式获得关于不同种类毒品的时间空间分布情况的方法进行说明论述,充分展现了环境污水检测技术的应用潜力及前景;最后,对此项工作目前在理论和实践中存在的问题与不足进行了简要的汇总和分析。     

关于新时期高校青年教师师德师风建设的思考

随着我国高等教育事业的快速发展,高校青年教师数量急剧增加。为了全面提升教师队伍的整体素质,提高教育教学质量,培养创新型人才,加强高校青年教师的师德师风建设就显得极其重要。通过加强师德师风建设带动学风校风的转变,进而促进教育教学质量的提高。     

Determination of the sequence of intersecting lines using Focused Ion Beam/Scanning Electron Microscope

The aim of this study was to verify that the combination of focused ion beam (FIB) and scanning electron microscope/energy‐dispersive X‐ray (SEM/EDX) could be applied to determine the sequence of line crossings. The samples were transferred into FIB/SEM for FIB milling and an imaging operation. EDX was able to explore the chemical components and the corresponding elemental distribution in the intersection. The technique was successful in determining the sequence of heterogeneous line intersections produced using gel pens and red sealing ink with highest success rate (100% correctness). These observations show that the FIB/SEM was the appropriate instrument for an overall examination of document.     

技术侦查措施存在的问题及完善建议

技术侦查措施在公安机关侦查破案中发挥了不可替代的作用,但是由于技术侦查措施具有可能侵犯公民隐私权、人格尊严等权利的特点,严格控制技术侦查措施的适用程序成为必然。我国长期以来一直没有法律系统的规定技术侦查措施,刑事诉讼法的再修改满足了控制犯罪和保护人权的双重需要,该修改具有很大的进步意义,但仍存在较多问题需要出台相应的配套制度并在实践中不断的完善。     

非洲发展中面临的国际机遇和挑战

和平、发展与合作是当今世界的主题.非洲国家在国际上已成为令人瞩目的重要力量.当前,非洲在政治领域总体趋向稳定缓和,战略地位日趋重要;经济稳步发展;资源优势明显;新兴国家和西方国家关注非洲,对其加大投资力度.而非洲的发展则面临下列挑战:各国要在实践中探索出适合本国国情的发展模式;要持续走联合自强、实现一体化之路;亟待解决局部国家、城乡的社会动乱与治安问题,营造吸引外资的良好局面;培养善于管理的公务员队伍和善于创新的科技人才队伍,实现国家可持续发展.在中非合作论坛的有效机制下,中国应加大援助非洲的力度,设立专门机构,协调与非洲的合作;进一步妥善解决中非合作中的问题.     

朝鲜半岛形势变化与丹东的战略抉择

自 2 0 0 0年 6月朝韩首脑会晤以来 ,朝鲜半岛形势发生了令世人瞩目的变化。尽管还存在着种种变数和外部制约因素 ,但朝韩之间通过政治对话和经济交流 ,逐步由对立走向合作的趋势已不可逆转。丹东是连接朝鲜半岛与欧亚大陆的主要通商口岸 ,是中朝经贸合作的前沿窗口。面对变化 ,应积极调整思路 ,抓住机遇 ,准确定位 ,充分发挥区位优势 ,推动地区产业升级和城市功能完善 ,向东北亚国际性城市迈进。