传染性羊痒病抗性基因分型方法的建立

根据GenBank中登录的绵羊朊蛋白编码基因PRNP序列,设计并合成了可用于单核苷酸多态性(SNP)快速分析的3对引物和7条分别标记了FAM和VIC荧光染料的MGB探针,建立了一种利用荧光定量PCR扩增反应对羊痒病抗性基因进行筛选的方法。结果表明,设计的引物及探针具有特异性和高效扩增性,能够用于PRNP羊痒病抗性基因的快速分型。借助该方法可建立一整套完善的预警监测体系来预防该病的发生,也可用于羊痒病的常规实验室诊断。     

Privacy,National Security,and Internet Economy: An Explanation of China's Personal Information Protection Legislation

With the development of the internet and the increasing role played by information technology in the economy, personal information protection has become one of the most significant legal and public policy problems. Since 2013, China has accelerated its legislation efforts towards protecting personal information. The Cybersecurity Law of the People’s Republic of China took effect on June 1, 2017. Legal scholars focus on the nature of personal information, discuss the necessity of enacting specific laws on protecting personal information, and attempt to propose relevant draft laws regarding personal information protection. Personal information protection, however, is not only a legal issue but also a political one. We need to look at the decision-making process about legislation on personal information protection in China. Why has China sped up its legislation on personal information protection since 2013? Is privacy, civil rights, or legal interest the main reason behind the legislation? Only after placing personal information protection legislation in a broader context, can we have a better understanding of the underlying logic and dynamics of personal information protection in China, and can perceive the potential content and possible future of these legislation. This paper argues that Internet industry development, the social consequences of personal information infringement, and national security are the main drivers of China’s personal information protection legislation.     

论保险代位求偿权行使的法律限制

保险代位求偿权是保险法中的一项专门制度,具有自身独特的地位、特征与功能,在保险实务中的行使很普遍.但保险代位求偿权在行使上有相应的限制.就保险代位求偿权在适用范围、第三人、时效等方面的行使限制情形作了探讨分析.     

诚实信用原则综论

诚实信用原则是现代合同法乃至整个民法的一项极为重要的基本原则,为世界各国民事法律所普遍确认.作为道德法律化的一项民法基本原则,诚实信用原则的作用不仅仅在于指导当事人的行为,也是立法和司法的一项重要原则.在具体的司法实践中,诚实信用原则有利于平衡双方当事人及其与社会之间的利益关系,最大限度地实现效率目的.在实践中,应准确理解立法意图,结合当时社会的具体情况,对适用诚实信用原则掌握一个合理的界限.     

试论我国中小企业信息化建设

在全面建设小康社会的新时代,中小企业又一次成为各界关注的焦点。信息化是每个企业永续发展的必由之路,中小企业由于其自身和环境的影响,在信息化的道路上面临着重大的困难和障碍。然而,并不是无路可走。中小企业信息化建设有三条途径。     

21世纪扶贫开发的战略重点：教育扶贫

21世纪,教育扶贫应成为扶贫工作的战略重点.为此,首先要转变观念,加大教育投资力度,其次要采取各种措施,创造和利用各种条件,办好基础教育和各种形式的成人教育,全面提高贫困者素质.     

构建和谐社会的执政党应当重视权利本位理念的培育

构建社会主义和谐社会是符合人类共同愿望、具有很高认同度和极强感召力的重大理论创新成果。和谐社会始终是以“人”作为判定依据、核心要素和关注焦点的“以人为本”的社会。和谐社会的基本法治理念应当是“权利本位”。     

论证明责任机制的限度

证明责任机制作为解决案件事实真伪不明时进行裁判的法律技术和方法,尽管意义重大,但它毕竟有着自己的限度。它存在着事实拟制的"错误",存在着被扩大化使用的危险,必须不断履行自己的说服义务,以及作为制度可能牺牲个案中的正义等等。只有认识到这些限度,我们才能真正明确其意义;只有认识到这些限度,我们才能真正在合理的范围内恰当的运用它。     

中东铁路与近代牡丹江地区城镇的兴起

牡丹江地区的城镇化是东北亚研究中的一个重要环节。中东铁路是区域城镇化的关键动力。在铁路带动下,人口大量集聚,土地、森林、矿产等多种自然资源得以开发,农、工、商业有了长足发展,为城镇经济增长奠定基础。同时,铁路货运量的增长又加速了商品的流通和贸易的发展,使区域商品市场得以建立,城镇亦随之兴起,并呈现出一些迥异于本区其他历史时段城镇化的特点。     

A Study on China's OFDI influencing Factors and the Dynamic Effect of Economic Growth: Based on Principal Component Analysis and VAR Model

This paper selects the influence factors and economic growth effect of OFDI as a starting point, using China’s OFDI and related data, building VAR model, with a principal component analysis, co-integration test, impulse response and Grainger test method to explore the impact factors and the economic growth effect of China’s OFDI. The results show that the basic economic factors, investment environment factors and operating cost factors are the main factors affecting the development of China’s OFDI. At the same time, China’s OFDI and economic growth maintain a positive equilibrium relationship in the long term. In the short term, the economic growth effect of China’s OFDI is still weak, requires further development to better serve the economic restructuring and economic growth.