个体主义方法论和我国法人制度

私法自治是民法的理念,决定了民法理论体系的构建和制度生成。民法的理念决定了民法理论体系的立场是个人主义。私法中所坚持的是个人主义立场,因此决定了个体主义方法论是民法的基本研究方法。自然人与法人是最重要的民事主体类型,是民事主体制度的重要内容。法人是一个组织,但其行为需要由法人机关实施,因此如何合理设计法人法律制度,促使法人内部团体意志有效形成并通过法人机关实现,与第三人实施法律行为参与法律交往,实现法人的利益,同时能够有效约束法人机关,防止其利用代表权谋取私利损害法人的利益,对促进民法体系的完善与成熟,意义重大。本文从个体主义方法论的视角对我国《民法通则》中有关法人人格、法人分类、法人机关等法律制度进行评析并提出完善建议。     

Gearing Up for China’s ’Solvency Ⅱ’

When Beijing-based Jiahe Life Insurance Co.released its financial report for 2011 in May,it grabbed the attention of insurance industry professionals because its solvency ratio for 2011 was minus 86.     

意识形态的层次分析与军队意识形态安全

在意识形态领域的斗争日益复杂、意识形态安全日益重要的情况下,以马克思主义为指导,进一步深化意识形态问题的研究,有着极其重要的理论意义和实践意义。意识形态是一个庞大的观念体系和复杂的精神现象,我们必须进行多维度的研究。就层次而言,从不同主体看,可分为总体意识形态、群体意识形态和个体意识形态;从高低水平看,可分为理论化的意识形态和日常观念性的意识形态。意识形态自身具有的层次性,为军队加强意识形态工作以确保意识形态安全提供了多方面的启示。     

台湾地景书写与文化认同研究

不同时期的文人对台湾地理环境与人文环境的描写,呈现出不同的台湾形象。地景书写是文学作品书写的重要面向。本文主要选取那些与文化认同密切相关的地景书写,以不同历史时段的文学作品为基础,阐述地景的变迁对叙事者书写文字符码的影响,叙事者的文化认同所影响的台湾地景书写变化的复杂路径,近20年来地景书写与台湾人的集体记忆和认同变迁存在的关系等问题,并经由对地景书写的美学符号分析,展演出文化关怀与认同的复杂变貌。     

对司法解释"立法化"的思考

随着司法解释在审判工作中的广泛应用,其所谓"立法化"的问题也引起了很大争论.本文通过对司法解释的概念及其权力来源,立法权与司法解释之间的界限的阐述,为司法解释"立法化"做出一个较为清晰的定义.在对具体情况讨论的基础上,结合司法解释中的具体条款的分析,进而明确司法解释"立法化"的具体表现,并对其合理性进行了探讨.     

北京市信息化建设现状与发展对策

信息化是北京面向21世纪和信息社会的重要城市发展战略,是首都发展的新动力和新主题。本文介绍了北京市信息化建设的现状以及存在的问题,并提出了促进北京市信息化发展的7项对策。     

A study of DNA transfers onto plastic packets placed in personal bags

The ability to detect low level DNA brings with it the uncertainty of whether the detected DNA is a result of transfer. To address this uncertainty, a simulation study was conducted in which a mock illicit drug packet was placed into the personal bags of individuals. When the average transit time of the packets was increased from around 2 h to more than 14 h, the percentage of the DNA profiles recovered from the packets which could be attributed to the individuals increased greatly from 5.3% to 48.6%. We found that drug packers who were poor shedders could not be included as contributors to the DNA profiles from the drug packets at all and there was a higher chance that individuals other than themselves could be included as contributors to the DNA profile recovered from drug packets. We also found that it was equally likely that the drug packers who had direct contact with the drug packets and bag owners who did not, could be included as contributors to the DNA profiles recovered from the packets. The results in this study highlight the importance of taking into consideration the transit time of drug packet, the shedder status of the alleged packer and the history of an item, when evaluating DNA evidence in the context of illicit drug activities.     

2003～2013年中国与越南贸易浅析

中国与越南贸易往来历史悠久,自20世纪90年代以来,两国贸易更是有了飞跃式的发展.文章根据2003～2013年10年来中越贸易往来数据分析两国贸易现状及特点,通过贸易结合度分析中越贸易依存程度,并对中国与越南贸易发展前景进行展望.     

梦想与道德:中国梦的伦理蕴含

自古以来,梦想和道德就是人类观念领域和文化世界的两翼,推动着人类社会不断走向更加富强、文明、和谐的美好未来,二者之间是相互作用、相互促进的辩证关系。中国共产党一直矢志追求中华民族伟大复兴这一梦想,一直努力宣传和践行社会主义道德规范。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记对梦想与道德发表了系列重要讲话,具有重要理论内涵。具体来说,中国梦体现了团结爱国、改革创新的伦理精神,反映了以人为本、改善民生的价值追求,彰显了合作共赢、共同发展的和谐理念。     

Meeting Halfway

正China and Arab states create top-level plans for collaborationWhen a group of Arab states launched their"looking to the East"strategy several years ago,their aim to seek development opportunities in the Far East held China as one of its major targets.Now,China and Arab states are picking up the pace for broader cooperation as the former moves to open up to its west by building"one belt and