警务实战实景体验教学法

警务实战实景体验教学法,是将警务实战案例教学设置到警务实战场景中,培养民警的实战意识、安全意识、程序意识、应变技巧和综合技能意识,检验民警的多种能力,包括控制局面的能力、抑制冲突的能力、决策判断能力、敏捷应变能力和实战心理能力,从而达到警务实战教学所预期的目标。     

与项目课程相匹配的实践教学条件研究与实践——以园林类专业为例

以园林类专业为例，探讨基于企业岗位工作过程，以典型工作任务或产品或服务为载体的项目课程教学改革对实践教学条件的要求，分析当前高等职业院校现有实践教学条件状况及存在的问题，并根据项目课程实施过程中实践教学环节的特点以及融“教、学、做”一体的教学模式实施的需要．初步提出解决与项目课程相匹配的实践教学条件的对策     

美国智库视野中的两岸关系与和平发展

近年来，台海两岸关系出现和平发展的势头，美国智库对此大致有三种认知倾向：一是积极评价、乐见其成；二是谨慎保守、接受和平发展的现实，但心态矛盾；三是顾虑深重、立场强硬，主张适当遏制两岸和平发展。不管是何种心态，他们在维护美国在台湾问题上的战略利益上是一致的。台湾问题是中关关系中最重大、最敏感的结构性议题，不管两岸关系走向何方，美国的台海政策都将会保持一定的稳定性，美国让两岸关系朝美国所希望的方向发展的意图是不会改变的。     

混合身份视域中的间接正犯问题

在无身份者利用有身份者或者有身份者利用无身份者以及此身份者利用彼身份者去实现犯罪的场合，既涉及身份犯问题又涉及间接正犯的问题，应当兼顾共犯与身份以及间接正犯的基本原理，对其各种具体情形进行妥当的认定和处理。     

关于完善我国独立董事制度的若干问题探讨

独立董事制度在我国遇到的是一个特殊的制度环境,要想发挥其应有的作用,完善我国的独立董事制度,还需要突破许多制度障碍。当前迫切需要解决的问题,主要集中在独立董事所面对的我国上市公司普遍存在的特殊的股权结构问题、独立董事的独立性问题以及独立董事与监事会的职能协调问题。     

13C4-secobarbital as the internal standard for the quantitative determination of secobarbital--a critical evaluation

In this study, 13C4-secobarbital was used as an exemplar compound to illustrate the mechanism based on which the effectiveness of a proposed internal standard (IS) could be evaluated. A deuterated analog, 2H5-secobarbital, was also studied in parallel for comparison purposes. Well-established solid-phase extraction and methylation procedures were used prior to the GC/MS measurement step. The contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the analyte (secobarbital) by the proposed IS, and similarly, the contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the IS by the analyte--a phenomenon termed "cross-contribution"-were evaluated based on a "direct measurement" procedure in which equimolar amounts of the analyte and the IS were used to generate intensity data. These intensity data were then used as the basis for the calculation of "cross-contribution" (in percentages) of ions designated for the analyte and the IS. Cross-contribution data were compared with the linearity data resulting from two series of standards containing 25 to 9600 ng/mL secobarbital using two sets of quantitation ion pairs--m/z 196/200 and 195/199 with 13C4-secobarbital as the IS and m/z 196/201 and 195/200 with 2HS-secobarbital as the IS. 13C4-secobarbital was found to be much less problematic and thus can serve as a very effective IS. Cross-contribution data alone cannot fully explain the observed differences resulting from the use of these two ISs; further systematic study is needed to provide better understanding of the underlying interference mechanism.     

D1S80等位点在法医物证鉴定中应用价值评估

比较D1S80 ,DQA1+PM和CTT等位点在法医物证鉴定中应用情况 ,经研究发现 ,D1S80位点识别能力较强 ,基因遗传稳定 ,其电泳检测操作简单 ,易推广 ;DQA1+PM位点扩增片段较短 ,反向斑点杂交法灵敏度高 ,特别适用于陈旧、降解和微量生物检材的鉴定 ;CTT位点的荧光检测法稳定、可靠 ,实验结果便于保存和管理。总之 ,D1S80、DQA1+PM和CTT位点的遗传符合孟德尔定律 ,分型简便、可靠 ,在亲子鉴定和个人识别中发挥重要作用。     

用反相杂交技术对HLA-DQA1基因分型及其应用

目的 :HLA -DQA1其因的分型研究及在实际办案中的应用。方法 :PCR结合反相杂交检测技术对HLA -DQA1基因进行分型。结果 :检见7种基因 ,24种基因型 ,获得上海地区HLA -DQA1基因的基因频率及基因型的频率分布数据。结论 :对法医学中常见的血液 (痕 )、牙齿、精斑、混合斑、人体组织等检材进行HLA -DQA1分型检测 ,其结果稳定可靠 ,为实际办案提供了科学依据     

STR复合扩增及荧光检测技术在个体识别中的应用

目的 :使用 310型遗传分析仪对D3S1358等 10个位点进行基因型检测并应用于法医物证学个体识别案件。方法 :用PCR复合扩增结合四色荧光检测技术对样本DNA进行基因分型。结果 :常见物证检材可成功地得到检验。结论 :这些位点适用于法医物证学个体识别。     

Mind your manners: quality of manner of death certification among medical examiners and coroners in Taiwan

To assess the quality of manner of death (MOD) certification among medical examiners/coroners (ME/Cs) in Taiwan, death certificates issued in 2002 for which the final MOD was suicide or undetermined were extracted for analysis. Indicators of the quality of MOD certification included (1) MOD not given by the ME/Cs; (2) MOD assigned by the ME/Cs was changed by the coder; (3) ratio between undetermined and suicide deaths (U/S ratio). There were 450 death certificates for which the ME/Cs did not assign the MOD in the original certificate. Three fifths (285/450) of them were issued by 4 ME/Cs. The same 4 ME/Cs also had extremely high U/S ratios (1.25-1.84) compared with the average (0.31). The overall quality of MOD certification among ME/Cs in Taiwan was fair; only a small number of ME/Cs had poor quality in MOD certification. The high U/S ratio among the 4 ME/Cs would certainly affect the suicide mortality rates of the counties the 4 ME/Cs were in charge of. Actions should be taken to improve the certification quality of these 4 ME/Cs.